Commentary on the Constitution from Plato to Rousseau

by Stein, Joshua B.; Ahmad, Imad-ad-Dean

• ISBN13: 9780739174036
• ISBN10: 0739174037
• Edition: Reprint
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2011-12-21
• Publisher: Lexington Books

Summary

In an age where scholars, lawyers, judges and just plain folk debate the original intent of the U.S. Constitution, Commentary on the Constitution from Plato to Rousseau demonstrates that the issues confronting the founders ”as well as issues of understanding what the founders intended ”can be traced back to antiquity. Stein looks at 14 historical figures who ”by their words and/or deeds ”set the stage for political thought before the constitution was written. All the subjects of this book deal as best they can with questions of the relationship between executive and other branches of government; all deal with the role of religion in government; all deal with how much (if any) democracy should be allowed in determining fundamental law and day-to-day governance; all engaged in the thought experiment of asking what life was like before government, and therefore why government was instituted; all deal with the relationship of central authority and provincial (states') rights; all seek to avoid tyranny. Commentary on the Constitution from Plato to Rousseau is not about what the founders took from previous thinkers and political figures; it is a book that allows the reader to consider the U.S. Constitution while learning about people whose genius has transcended time, from Plato to Rousseau.

Author Biography

Joshua B. Stein is professor of history at Roger Williams University.

Table of Contents

Introduction	p. ix
Plato on the United States Constitution	p. 1
Aristotle on the United States Constitution	p. 19
Cicero on the United States Constitution	p. 43
Hebrew Bible (Tanakh) on the U.S. Constitution	p. 59
Muhammad on the U.S. Constitution	p. 77
Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II Von Hohenstaufen, Stupor Mundi on the U.S. Constitution	p. 97
Dante Alighieri on the U.S. Constitution	p. 121
Niccolò Machiavelli on the U.S. Constitution	p. 137
Sir Thomas More on the U.S. Constitution	p. 159
Desiderius Erasmus on the U.S. Constitution	p. 175
Thomas Hobbes on the U.S. Constitution	p. 203
John Locke on the U.S. Constitution	p. 231
Charles-Louis de Secondat, Baron de Montesquieu 1689-1755 on the U.S. Constitution	p. 263
Jean-Jacques Rousseau 1712-1778 on the U.S. Constitution	p. 287
Conclusion	p. 329
Works Consulted	p. 343
Index	p. 349
About the Author	p. 357
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