Communication and Democracy: Exploring the intellectual Frontiers in Agenda-setting theory

by McCombs,Maxwell E.

• ISBN13: 9780805825541
• ISBN10: 0805825541
• eBook ISBN(s): 9781136685095
• Edition: 1st
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 1997-06-01
• Publisher: Routledge
• More Book Details

Summary

Exciting intellectual frontiers are open for exploration as agenda-setting theory moves beyond its 25th anniversary. This volume offers an intriguing set of maps to guide this exploration over the near future. It is intended for those who are already reasonably well read in the research literature that has accumulated since the publication of McCombs and Shaw's original 1972 Public Opinion Quarterlyarticle. This piece of literature documented the influence of the news media agenda on the public agenda in a wide variety of geographic and social settings, elaborated the characteristics of audiences and media that enhance or diminish those agenda-setting effects, and cataloged those exogenous factors explaining who sets the media's agenda. In the current volume, a provocative set of maps for explicating new levels of agenda-setting theory have been sketched by a new generation of young scholars, launching an enterprise that has significant implications for theoretical research and for the day-to-day role of mass communication in democratic societies. At the first level of agenda setting are agendas of objects--the traditional domain of agenda setting research--represented by an accumulation of hundreds of studies over the past quarter century. At the second level of agenda setting are agendas of attributes--one of the new theoretical frontiers whose aspects are discussed in detail in the opening chapters. Other chapters offer maps of yet other theoretical frontiers, including political advertising agendas and their impact on behavior, the framing of various agendas in the mass media and the differential impact of print and TV, the theoretical role of individual differences in the agenda-setting influence of the news media on the public agenda, methodological advances for determining cause and effect roles in agenda-setting, and the application of agenda-setting theory to historical analysis. This volume is an invitation to others to become active members of the invisible college of agenda-setting scholarship. As such, the goals of this book are threefold: * to introduce a broad set of ideas about agenda-setting; * to enrich the exploration of these ideas by enhancing scholarly dialogue among the members of this invisible college; and * to enhance the discussion of agenda-setting research in seminars and research groups around the world. Agenda-setting has remained a vital and productive area of communication research over a quarter century because it has continued to introduce new research questions into the marketplace of ideas and to integrate this work with other theoretical concepts and perspectives about journalism and mass communication. Understanding the dynamics of agenda- setting is central to understanding the dynamics of contemporary democracy. This book's set of theoretical essays, grounded in the accumulated literature of agenda- setting theory and in the creative insights of young scholars, will help lead the way toward that understanding.

Table of Contents

Prologue: ``The Game is Afoot''	ix
PART I: THE PICTURES IN OUR HEADS
Filling in the Tapestry: The Second Level of Agenda Setting	3	(12)
Salma Ghanem
Exploring the Media's Roles in Defining Reality: From Issue-Agenda Setting to Attribute-Agenda Setting	15	(14)
Toshio Takeshita
The Press, Candidate Images, and Voter Perceptions	29	(12)
Pu-tsung King
Television and the Construction of Social Reality: An Israeli Case Study	41	(10)
Anat First
Agenda Setting and Priming: Conceptual Links and Differences	51	(18)
Lars Willnat
PART II: THE AGENDA-SETTING PROCESS
Susceptibility to Agenda Setting: A Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Analysis of Individual Differences	69	(16)
Jian-Hua Zhu
William Boroson
Political Advertising's Influence on News, the Public and Their Behavior	85	(12)
Marilyn Roberts
Economic Headline News on the Agenda: New Approaches to Understanding Causes and Effects	97	(18)
Deborah J. Blood
Peter C. B. Phillips
A Brief History of Time: A Methodological Analysis of Agenda Setting	115	(22)
William J. Gonzenbach
Lee McGavin
The Messenger and the Message: Differences Across News Media	137	(18)
Wayne Wanta
PART III: NEWS AGENDAS AND SOCIAL SYSTEMS
Media Agenda Setting and Press Performance: A Social System Approach for Building Theory	155	(14)
Dominic L. Lasorsa
An Agenda-Setting Perspective on Historical Public Opinion	169	(14)
Edward Caudill
Cultural Agendas: The Case of Latino-Oriented U. S. Media	183	(12)
America Rodriguez
Setting the Agenda for Cross-National Research: Bringing Values Into the Concept	195	(14)
Holli A. Semetko
Andreina Mandelli
Agendas for a Public Union or for Private Communities? How Individuals Are Using Media to Reshape American Society	209	(22)
Donald L. Shaw
Bradley J. Hamm
References	231	(24)
Contributors	255	(4)
Author Index	259	(8)
Subject Index	267