Computational Textile

by Zeng, Xianyi; Li, Yi; Ruan, Da; Koehl, Ludovic

• ISBN13: 9783540706564
• ISBN10: 3540706569
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2007-06-03
• Publisher: Springer Verlag

Summary

Since 1950's, computational techniques have been widely applied in textile industry and garment industry for process and materials' structure modeling, simulation and control, optimization of product quality, product design, textile market forecasting, and production management. The related computational techniques include classical methods such as statistics, differential equations, classical signal and image processing and statistical pattern recognition, and intelligent techniques such as soft computing and data mining. This edited book collects a number of representative applications of computational techniques in textile and garment industry. These applications cover the following issues: Textile quality assessment by image analysis, Modeling and simulation of textile structures, Computer aided garment design, Computerized textile management and textile Supply Chain, Textile quality subjective and objective evaluation; Computational thermal bioengineering of textiles and clothing; Computational biomechanical engineering of textiles and clothing.

Table of Contents

From biological macromolecules to drape of clothing : 50 years of computing for textiles	p. 1
Textile quality assessment from image analysis	p. 21
Objective assessment of pilling of knitted and nonwoven fabrics using the two dimensional discrete wavelet transform	p. 23
Selecting relevant features from fabric images for automated quality control of seam puker using data analysis and human experts grading	p. 39
Modelling and simulation of textile structures	p. 55
Complex characterization of yarn unevenness	p. 57
Computer simulation of woven structures based on actual yarn photographs	p. 75
Computation of permeability of textile with experimental validation for monofilament and non crimp fabrics	p. 93
Computer aided garment design	p. 111
Measuring geodesic body measurements with distributed collocation method	p. 113
Isomorphic mesh of human body surface for computerized apparel design	p. 129
Integration of an adaptive CAD system for flexible furniture industry	p. 147
Computerized textile management and textile supply chain	p. 167
Stochastic planning in the textile supply chain : how robust is a newsboy model?	p. 169
Developing an apparel supply chain simulation system with the application of fuzzy logic	p. 185
Computational thermal bioengineering of textiles	p. 201
Computational textile bioengineering	p. 203
FeaFur : a computer software package for simulating human thermophysiological responses in dynamic thermal environment	p. 223
Computational investigation of thermoregulatory effects of multi-layer PCM textile assembly	p. 235
Computational simulation of multi-phase coupled heat and moisture transfer in phase change and self-heating porous materials	p. 247
Numerical simulation of heat and moisture transfer in porous walls with microencapsulated PCM	p. 255
Mathematical simulation of human psychological perception of moisture sensation	p. 265
Computational biomechanical engineering of textiles	p. 275
A CAD system for the biomechanical sensory engineering of clothing	p. 277
The simulation of elastic human body deformation and garment pressure with moving mesh method	p. 289
Numerical simulation of skin pressure distribution applied by graduated compression stockings	p. 301
Computational modeling the foot-insole interface	p. 311
Computational simulation of skin and sock pressure distributions	p. 323
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