Condottiere 1300-1500

by MURPHY, DAVIDTURNER, GRAHAM

• ISBN13: 9781846030772
• ISBN10: 1846030773
• Format: Trade Paper
• Copyright: 2007-07-24
• Publisher: Osprey Publishing

Summary

Originally hired by wealthy Italian city states to protect their assets during a time of ceaseless warring, the Condottiere of the Italian peninsula became famous for his wealth, venality and amorality during the 14th century. The Condottieri's pursuit of profit meant they were prepared to change sides for the right price, even during battle, and they prospered, becoming both powerful and rich in the process. Leaders such as John Hawkwood, with his famous 'White Company', became major political figures. Once at the peak of their power, they often worked together to protect their comfortable position by staging a number of visually impressive but almost bloodless battles, thereby avoiding the real thing. It was because of this, and their reliance on medieval tactics and weaponry, including grand armoured knights, that they were eventually wiped out or dispersed by the more modern armies. Lavishly illustrated with contemporary depictions and original artwork, this title examines the complex military organization, recruitment, training and weaponry of the Condottiere. With insight into their origins and motivations, the author, Dr David Murphy, brings together the social, political and military history of these powerful and unscrupulous men who managed to influence Italian society and warfare for over two centuries.

Author Biography

Dr David Murphy - MA, PhD, FRGS, FRAS - is on the staff of the Royal Irish Academy, Dublin. He has lectured on a vairety of subjects and periods throughout his academic career. One of his specialist subjects as tutor at University College Dublin was the Medieval and Renaissance period. He has been commissioned by the Military History Trust of Ireland to write a gazeteer of Irish regiments, and as such has good contacts with both national sources and Irish regimental museum collections. The author lives in Dublin, Ireland.

Table of Contents

Introduction	p. 4
Chronology	p. 6
Enlistment	p. 8
Training	p. 12
Daily Life	p. 15
Appearance and Dress	p. 18
Belief and Belonging	p. 21
Life on Campaign	p. 23
The Condottiere in Battle	p. 26
Organization, weaponry and tactics
Sforzeschi tactics
Bracceschi tactics
Realities of combat
Sieges
Devastation, prisoners and massacres
Conspiracy and Betrayal	p. 48
The Pazzi plot
Conspiracies against condottieri
Aftermath of Battle	p. 51
Medical treatment Rewards
Conclusion	p. 55
Museums, Collections and Re-Enactment	p. 58
Glossary	p. 59
Bibliography	p. 60
Colour Plate Commentary	p. 61
Index	p. 64
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