Preface
Introduction
Worksheet for Analyzing Primary Sources
Chapter One: Land and People
Dr. Diego Alvarez Chanca, Second Voyage of Columbus, 1493
Alexander von Humboldt, Travels in South America, 1799
Gabriela Mistral, Chile, 1923
Dresden Codex, ca 1000-1200
The Poem of the Cid, ca 1200
The Constant Parrot: A Yoruba Tale, date unknown
Chapter Two: From Conquest to Empire
Bernal Díaz de Castillo: A Conquistador’s View, 1568
A Nahua View of Conquest, ca 1555
The Encomienda: The Queen and her Subjects
The Queen, 1503
Melchor Verdugo, 1536
Bartolomé García, 1556
Doña Isabel de Guevara, 1556
An Indigenous Cabildo Writes to the Crown, 1554
Mahommah G. Baquaqua: Biography of a Slave, 1854
Chapter Three: Independence
Early Warning: The Túpac Amaru Revolt
The Leader: Túpac Amaru, 1780
The Wife: Micaela Bastidas Puyucahua, 1780
The Prosecutor, 1781
The Magistrate, 1781
City Council of Caracas: On Becoming "Legally White," 1796
Rebellion in Bahia: The “Conspiracy of the Tailors,” 1798
Simón Bolívar: The Jamaica Letter, 1819
Chapter Four: New Nations
Simón Bolívar: Address to the Congress of Angostura, 1819
Lord Ponsonby: Great Britain’s Interest in New Republics, 1826
Domingo F. Sarmiento: Facundo, or Civilization and Barbarism, 1845
José Hernández: El Gaucho Martín Fierro, 1872
Chapter Five: The Emergence of the Modern State
Nicaragua, "I Must Insist on This Matter of Race," 1883
Clorinda Matto de Turner, Birds without a Nest, 1889
Justo Sierra, The Political Evolution of the Mexican People, 1900-1902
Manoel Sousa Pinto, "City of Mist," 1905
Alcides Arguedas, "The Sick People," 1909
Chapter Six: New Actors on an Old Stage
James Monroe: The Monroe Doctrine, 1823
Francisco Bilbao, America in Danger, 1856
José Martí, "Our America," 1891
Sen. Orville Platt: The Platt Amendment, 1901
Theodore Roosevelt: Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, 1904
Rio Branco: The Shift of Brazil's Diplomatic Axis, 1905
Adela Zamudio, "To Be Born a Man," 1887
Fabbri, Cari and Lopes: Anarchist Women in São Paulo, 1906
José Batlle, Workers Demands and Concerns, ca 1918
Chapter Seven: The Mexican Explosion
Porfirio Diaz, Speech to Supporters, 1910
Francisco I. Madero, Plan of San Luis Potosí, 1910
Emiliano Zapata, Plan of Ayala, 1911
Venustiano Carranza et al, Plan of Guadalupe, 1913
Article 27, Constitution of 1917
Folk singers, "La Adelita"
Chapter Eight: From World Wars to Cold War
José Carlos Mariátegui, The World Crisis and the Peruvian Working Class, 1923
Victor Raúl Haya de la Torre, What Is the APRA?, 1926
U.S. State Department, Exploring Possibilities with Honduras and Guatemala, 1934
Juan Perón, Declaration of Workers' Rights, 1947
Raúl Prebisch, The Economic Development of Latin America and Its Principal Problems, 1950
John C. Dreier, "The Guatemalan Problem before the OAS Council," 1954
Jacobo Arbenz, Resigning the Presidency, 1954
Chapter Nine: The Revolutionary Option
Fidel Castro, History Will Absolve Me, 1953
Che Guevara, Notes for the Study of the Ideology of the Cuban Revolution, 1960
Nicolás Guillén, "I Have," 1964
Leonél Rugama, "The Earth Is a Satellite of the Moon," 1969
Carlos Marighella, Mini-manual of the Urban Guerrilla, 1969
FSLN: The Historic Program, 1969
Salvador Allende: First speech to the Chilean parliament, 1970
Chapter Ten: Debt and Dictatorship
Ernesto Geisel: Speech to the Brazilian Cabinet, 1974
Lola Weinschelbaum de Rubino: Remembering Raquel del Carmen, 1976
CIA: Memorandum on Torture and Disappearances in Argentina, 1978
Archbishop Oscar Romero, The Last Sermon, 1980
Ronald Reagan: Remarks to the Conservative Political Action Conference, 1985
Reed Brody: Contra terror in Nicaragua, 1985
Carmen Naranjo: "And We Sold the Rain," 1988
Reports on Torturers: Argentina, 1986; Brazil, 1985; Guatemala, 1999
Chapter Eleven: Forward into the Past
EZLN: Sixth Declaration of the Selva Lacandona, 2005
Hugo Chávez: Speech to the World Social Forum, 2005
Latin American Commission on Drugs and Democracy: A New Paradigm, 2009
Latin American and Caribbean Unity Summit Declaration: A New Organization, 2010
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