Table of Contents
Foreword | |
Preface | |
Acknowledgments | |
Introduction: Courts and Case Processing | |
Why Study Courts? | |
The Structure and Jurisdiction of U.S. Courts | |
Courtroom Actors | |
Court Process | |
Decision Making | |
Overview of the Book, Key Terms, Discussion Questions, Web Resources | |
Overview of Courts | |
Introduction | |
Conflict: The Wellspring of the Modern Court | |
How Courts Make Law | |
The Role of the Courts in Criminal Justice | |
Striking a Difficult Balance | |
The Juvenile Court | |
Summary: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives on Courts | |
Key Terms, Discussion Questions, Web Resources | |
How to Read a Research Article | |
Readings | |
The Process Is the Punishment: Handling Cases in a Lower Criminal Court | |
The Honest Politician's Guide to Juvenile Justice in the Twenty-First Century | |
The Rehnquist Court and Criminal Justice: An Empirical Assessment | |
Prosecutors and Defense Attorneys | |
Introduction | |
The Adversarial System | |
Prosecutors | |
Defense Attorneys | |
Summary: Prosecutors and Defense Attorneys | |
Key Terms, Discussion Questions, Web Resources | |
Readings | |
Prosecutorial Justifications for Sexual Assault Case Rejection: Guarding the "Gateway to Justice," | |
Modeling Prosecutors' Charging Decisions in Domestic Violence Cases | |
Prosecutorial Discretion in Seeking Death: An Analysis of Racial Disparity in the Pretrial Stages of Case Processing in a Midwestern County | |
The Criminal Defense Lawyer: Zealous Advocate, Double Agent, or Beleaguered Dealer? | |
Indigent Defenders Get the Job Done And Done Well | |
Negotiating a Plea: Bargaining With the Devil | |
Judges and Jurors | |
Introduction | |
Judges and Jurors: Fact Finding and Applying the Law | |
Judges | |
Jurors and Jury Decision Making | |
Summary: Judges and Jurors in the Courtroom | |
Key Terms, Discussion Questions, Web Resources | |
Readings | |
Women and Men Policymakers: Does the Judge's Gender Affect the Sentencing of Criminal Defendants? | |
Judges and the Politics of Death: Deciding Between the Bill of Rights and the Next Election in Capital Cases | |
Juror Decision Making in Hate Crime Cases | |
Gazing Into the Crystal Ball: Can Jurors Accurately Predict Dangerousness in Capital Cases? | |
Racially Based Jury Nullification: Black Power in the Criminal Justice System | |
Plea Bargaining and Trial Dynamics | |
Introduction | |
The Court Process | |
Plea Bargaining | |
The Courtroom Workgroup: Cooperation Rather Than Conflict | |
Media Influence in Criminal Trials | |
Summary: Pleas and Trials | |
Key Terms, Discussion Questions, Web Resources | |
Readings | |
Prosecutorial Discretion and Plea Bargaining in the United States, France, Germany, and Italy: A Comparative Perspective | |
The Impact of Arizona's Mandatory Drug Treatment Law on Prosecutorial Plea Bargaining in Drug Cases | |
It's Not the Old Ball Game: Three Strikes and the Courtroom Workgroup | |
Juvenile Justice Reform and the Courtroom Workgroup: Issues of Perception and Workload | |
The Entertainment Value of a Trial: How Media Access to the Courtroom Is Changing the American Judicial Process | |
Sentencing | |
Introduction | |
The Goals of Sentencing | |
The Judge's Options at Sentencing | |
How Do Judges Decide? | |
Summary: Sentencing-An Inexact Science | |
Key Terms, Discussion Questions, Web Resources | |
Readings | |
The Brothel Boy | |
Is Preferential Treatment of Female Offenders a Thing of the Past? A Multisite Study of Gender, Race, and Imprisonment | |
The Interactive Effects of Victim Race and Gender on Death Sentence Disparity Findings | |
The Juvenile Penalty: A Comparison of Juvenile and Young Adult Sentencing Outcomes in Criminal Court | |
Specialized Courts and Other Trends in Adjudication | |
Introduction | |
Trendy Courts? | |
The Specialized Court Movement | |
Restorative Justice | |
Key Terms, Discussion Questions, Web Resources | |
Summary: Specialized Courts | |
Readings | |
The Baltimore City Drug Treatment Court: One-Year Results From a Randomized Study | |
Combating Domestic Violence: Findings From an Evaluation of a Local Domestic Violence Court | |
A Therapeutic Jurisprudence Approach to the Trial Process in Domestic Violence Felony Trials | |
Teen Court Referral, Sentencing, and Subsequent Recidivism: Two Proportional Hazards Models and a Little Speculation | |
Beyond Conviction and Sentencing | |
Introduction | |
What Happens Next? | |
Underlying Concepts | |
Appeals | |
Habeas Corpus | |
Considering Clemency | |
Summary | |
Key Terms, Discussion Questions, Web Resources | |
Readings | |
Appellate Court Supervisions in the Federal Judiciary: A Hierarchical Perspective | |
Measuring the Preferences of State Supreme Court Judges | |
The Federal Habeas Corpus Process: Unraveling the Issues | |
Who Has the Body? The Paths to Habeas Corpus Reform | |
Identity, Strategy, and Feminist Politics: Clemency for Battered Women Who Kill | |
Glossary | |
References | |
Index | |
About the Authors | |
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