What is included with this book?
Preface | |
Table of statutes | |
Table of cases | |
Abbreviations | |
Crime and sentence | p. 3 |
Crime and punishment | p. 4 |
Effect of the Criminal Justice Act 199 | p. 9 |
The scale of fines for summary offences | p. 14 |
The definition of a crime | p. 15 |
Characteristics of a crime | p. 16 |
Criminal proceedings | p. 19 |
The practical test | p. 20 |
The Human Rights Act 1998 | p. 22 |
The classification of offences | p. 23 |
Indictable and summary offences | p. 23 |
Treasons, felonies and misdemeanours: arrestable offences | p. 26 |
The elements of a crime: actus reus | p. 28 |
The nature of an actus reus | p. 30 |
An actus reus must be proved | p. 33 |
Analysis of an actus reus | p. 36 |
The conduct must be willed | p. 37 |
Causation | p. 42 |
Special instances of causation | p. 56 |
A 'state of affairs' as an actus reus | p. 58 |
Omissions | p. 60 |
The elements of a crime: mens rea | p. 69 |
Definition of terms | p. 70 |
Basic mens rea | p. 86 |
The requirement of an ulterior intent | p. 87 |
The variable nature of mens rea | p. 88 |
Transferred malice | p. 90 |
Coincidence of actus reus and mens rea | p. 92 |
Motive not an element of an offence | p. 95 |
Ignorance of the law is no defence | p. 97 |
Mistake of law may negative mens rea | p. 100 |
Absence of a 'claim of right' as an element in mens rea | p. 101 |
Proof of intention and foresight | p. 102 |
Crimes of negligence | p. 108 |
Negligence as failure to comply with an objective standard | p. 108 |
Negligence as the basis of liability | p. 109 |
Degrees of negligence | p. 111 |
Should negligence be a ground of liability? | p. 112 |
Crimes of strict liability | p. 115 |
The nature of strict liability | p. 115 |
Common law and statute | p. 118 |
The presumption of mens rea | p. 119 |
What mens rea is presumed | p. 121 |
Recognising offences of strict liability | p. 122 |
Liability is strict, not 'absolute' | p. 132 |
Arguments for and against strict liability | p. 133 |
Statutory defences | p. 137 |
Parties to crime | p. 140 |
Accomplices | p. 140 |
Assistance after the offence | p. 183 |
Impeding the apprehension or prosecution of arrestable offenders | p. 183 |
Compounding an arrestable offence | p. 188 |
Refusal to aid a constable | p. 191 |
Vicarious liability and liability and associations | p. 192 |
Vicarious liability | p. 192 |
General defences | p. 210 |
Infancy | p. 211 |
Insanity | p. 213 |
Diminished responsibility | p. 232 |
Mistake | p. 237 |
Intoxication | p. 239 |
Duress and coercion | p. 251 |
Necessity | p. 266 |
Public and private defence | p. 275 |
Superior orders | p. 287 |
Impossibility | p. 288 |
Non-compliance with Community law | p. 289 |
Incitement, conspiracy and attempt | p. 290 |
Incitement | p. 290 |
Conspiracy | p. 295 |
Attempt | p. 328 |
Impossibility | p. 343 |
Murder and manslaughter | p. 353 |
Murder | p. 353 |
Manslaughter | p. 363 |
Offences related to homicide | p. 389 |
Offences ancillary to murder | p. 389 |
Complicity in suicide and suicide pacts | p. 393 |
Infanticide | p. 396 |
Child destruction and abortion | p. 398 |
Genocide | p. 409 |
Non-fatal offences against the person | p. 410 |
Offences against the person: who is a 'person'? | p. 410 |
Assault and battery | p. 411 |
Aggravated assaults | p. 425 |
Wounding and grievous bodily harm | p. 438 |
Administering poison | p. 443 |
False imprisonment | p. 446 |
Offensive weapons | p. 457 |
Bomb hoaxes: Criminal Law Act 1977 | p. 464 |
Sexual offences | p. 466 |
Rape | p. 466 |
Other offences involving sexual intercourse | p. 473 |
Indecent assault and indecency with children | p. 483 |
Indecent exposure | p. 490 |
'Unnatural' offences | p. 492 |
Reform | p. 497 |
Road traffic offences | p. 498 |
Careless driving | p. 499 |
Dangerous driving | p. 504 |
Causing death by dangerous or careless driving | p. 509 |
Theft and related offences | p. 511 |
Theft | p. 513 |
Abstracting electricity | p. 561 |
Robbery | p. 562 |
Temporary deprivation | p. 565 |
Making off without payment | p. 577 |
Stealing by spouses and corporations | p. 582 |
Offences involving deception | p. 585 |
The common element in obtaining offences | p. 585 |
Obtaining property by deception: s 15 | p. 598 |
Obtaining a money transfer by deception | p. 603 |
Obtaining a pecuniary advantage by deception: s 16 | p. 604 |
Obtaining services by deception | p. 606 |
Evasion of liability by deception | p. 609 |
Procuring the execution of a valuable security | p. 614 |
False accounting and other frauds | p. 617 |
Cheating | p. 621 |
Blackmail | p. 623 |
The demand | p. 623 |
Menaces | p. 624 |
Unwarranted demand | p. 625 |
View to gain or intent to cause loss | p. 627 |
Unlawful harassment of debtors | p. 629 |
Burglary and related offences | p. 630 |
Burglary | p. 630 |
Burglary in respect of a dwelling | p. 641 |
Aggravated burglary | p. 642 |
Going equipped | p. 644 |
Handling and related offences | p. 648 |
Handling stolen goods | p. 648 |
Dishonestly retaining a wrongful credit | p. 667 |
Advertising for the return of stolen goods | p. 670 |
Money laundering and related offences | p. 670 |
Assisting another (A) to retain the benefit of criminal conduct | p. 670 |
Acquisition, possession or use of proceeds of criminal conduct | p. 671 |
Forgery | p. 673 |
The subject matter of forgery | p. 674 |
The forgery | p. 677 |
Mens rea: intent to prejudice | p. 683 |
The offences | p. 691 |
Offences of damage to property | p. 697 |
Destroying or damaging property of another | p. 697 |
Destroying or damaging property with intent to endanger life | p. 715 |
Arson | p. 719 |
Racially aggravated criminal damage | p. 719 |
Threats to destroy or damage property | p. 720 |
Possession offences | p. 721 |
Kindred offences | p. 723 |
Miscellaneous matters | p. 724 |
Computer misuse offences | p. 725 |
Unauthorised access to computer material | p. 726 |
Unauthorised access with intent to commit or facilitate further offences | p. 729 |
Unauthorised modification of computer material | p. 730 |
Criminal libels and related offences | p. 733 |
Blasphemy | p. 733 |
Defamatory libel | p. 736 |
Obscene publications | p. 739 |
Seditious words and libels | p. 758 |
Offences against public order | p. 761 |
Offences under the Public Order Act 1986 | p. 761 |
Public nuisance | p. 772 |
Index | p. 777 |
Table of Contents provided by Blackwell. All Rights Reserved. |