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9780199385232

The Design and Conduct of Meaningful Experiments Involving Human Participants 25 Scientific Principles

by
  • ISBN13:

    9780199385232

  • ISBN10:

    0199385238

  • Format: Paperback
  • Copyright: 2015-02-26
  • Publisher: Oxford University Press

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Summary

Designing and conducting experiments involving human participants requires a skillset different from that needed for statistically analyzing the resulting data. The Design and Conduct of Meaningful Experiments Involving Human Participants combines an introduction to scientific culture and ethical mores with specific experimental design and procedural content. Author R. Barker Bausell assumes no statistical background on the part of the reader, resulting in a highly accessible text. Clear instructions are provided on topics ranging from the selection of a societally important outcome variable to potentially efficacious interventions to the conduct of the experiment itself.

Early chapters introduce the concept of experimental design in an intuitive manner involving both hypothetical and real-life examples of how people make causal inferences. The fundamentals of formal experimentation, randomization, and the use of control groups are introduced in the same manner, followed by the presentation and explanation of common (and later, more advanced) designs. Replete with synopses of examples from the journal literature and supplemented by 25 experimental principles, this book is designed to serve as an interdisciplinary supplementary text for research-methods courses in the educational, psychological, behavioral, social, and health sciences. It also serves as an excellent primary text for methods seminar courses.

Author Biography


R. Barker Bausell is Professor Emeritus, at the University of Maryland.

Table of Contents


Introduction

Part I: Introduction to the Experimental Process

Chapter One: Conducting Meaningful Experiments: Prerequisites and Purposes

Chapter Two: Causal Inferences and the Strange (but Fictitious) Case of Mrs. Smith

Chapter Three: An Introduction to the Design of Meaningful Experiments via the Continuing Adventures of Dr. Jones

Chapter Four: Why Poorly Designed Experiments Are Inadequate for Making Complex Inferences: The Single Group Pretest/Post-test Design (or the Unfortunate Conclusion of Dr. Jones's Foray into the World of Science)

Part II: Experimental Designs for Research Involving Humans

Chapter Five: Enter the Control Group and a Deus ex Machina

Chapter Six: The Design of Single Factor, Between Subjects Experiments

Chapter Seven: Factorial Designs

Chapter Eight: Repeated Measures, within Subjects, and Longitudinal Designs

Part III: Maximizing and Implementing the Experimental Design

Chapter Nine: Ensuring Sufficient Statistical Power

Chapter Ten: Conducting the Experiment

Part IV: Other Experimental Issues, Designs, and Paradigms

Chapter Eleven: External Validity (Generalizability)

Chapter Twelve: Three Additional Experimental Paradigms: Single-Case, Program Evaluation/Natural Experiments, and Quality Improvement Research

Chapter Thirteen: Experimental Bias

Chapter Fourteen: Epilogue and Review

Supplemental Materials

What is included with this book?

The New copy of this book will include any supplemental materials advertised. Please check the title of the book to determine if it should include any access cards, study guides, lab manuals, CDs, etc.

The Used, Rental and eBook copies of this book are not guaranteed to include any supplemental materials. Typically, only the book itself is included. This is true even if the title states it includes any access cards, study guides, lab manuals, CDs, etc.

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