Digital Fundamentals

by Floyd, Thomas L.

• ISBN13: 9780130808509
• ISBN10: 0130808504
• Edition: 7th
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 1999-07-01
• Publisher: PEARSON EDUCATION

Summary

Reflecting lengthy experience in the engineering industry, this bestseller provides thorough, up-to-date coverage of digital fundamentals from basic concepts to microprocessors, programmable logic, and digital signal processing. Floyd' s acclaimed emphasis on "applications using real devices" and on "troubleshooting" gives users the problem-solving experience they' ll need in their professional careers. Known for its clear, accurate explanations of theory supported by superior exercises and examples, this book' s full-color format is packed with the visual aids today' s learners need to grasp often complex concepts. KEY TOPICS: The book features a comprehensive review of fundamental topics and a unique introduction to two popular programmable logic software packages (Altera and Xilinx) and boundary scan software. For electronic technicians, system designers, engineers.

Table of Contents

Introductory Digital Concepts	1	(37)
Digital and Analog Quantities	2	(2)
Binary Digits, Logic Levels, and Digital Waveforms	4	(7)
Basic Logic Operations	11	(2)
Basic Logic Functions	13	(5)
Digital Integrated Circuits	18	(4)
Testing and Troubleshooting Instruments	22	(8)
Digital System Application	30	(8)
Number Systems, Operations, and Codes	38	(60)
Decimal Numbers	40	(1)
Binary Numbers	41	(4)
Decimal-to-Binary Conversion	45	(3)
Binary Arithmetic	48	(3)
1's and 2's Complements of Binary Numbers	51	(2)
Signed Numbers	53	(6)
Arithmetic Operations with Signed Numbers	59	(6)
Hexadecimal Numbers	65	(6)
Octal Numbers	71	(3)
Binary Coded Decimal (BCD)	74	(2)
Digital Codes and Parity	76	(9)
Digital System Application	85	(13)
Logic Gates	98	(64)
The Inverter	100	(3)
The AND Gate	103	(6)
The OR Gate	109	(5)
The NAND Gate	114	(5)
The NOR Gate	119	(4)
The Exclusive-OR and Exclusive-NOR Gates	123	(4)
Integrated Circuit Logic Gates	127	(11)
Troubleshooting	138	(6)
Digital System Application	144	(18)
Boolean Algebra and Logic Simplification	162	(62)
Boolean Operations and Expressions	164	(1)
Laws and Rules of Boolean Algebra	165	(5)
DeMorgan's Theorems	170	(4)
Boolean Analysis of Logic Circuits	174	(2)
Simplification Using Boolean Algebra	176	(3)
Standard Forms of Boolean Expressions	179	(6)
Boolean Expressions and Truth Tables	185	(3)
The Karnaugh Map	188	(3)
Karnaugh Map SOP Minimization	191	(9)
Karnaugh Map POS Minimization	200	(4)
Five-Variable Karnaugh Maps	204	(2)
Digital System Application	206	(18)
Combinational Logic	224	(46)
Basic Combinational Logic Circuits	226	(5)
Implementing Combinational Logic	231	(6)
The Universal Property of NAND and NOR Gates	237	(2)
Combinational Logic Using NAND and NOR Gates	239	(5)
Operation with Pulse Waveforms	244	(4)
Troubleshooting	248	(6)
Digital System Application	254	(16)
Functions of Combinational Logic	270	(74)
Basic Adders	272	(3)
Parallel Binary Adders	275	(8)
Comparators	283	(4)
Decoders	287	(9)
Encoders	296	(4)
Code Converters	300	(4)
Multiplexers (Data Selectors)	304	(8)
Demultiplexers	312	(2)
Parity Generators/Checkers	314	(3)
Troubleshooting	317	(3)
Digital System Application	320	(24)
Introduction to Programmable Logic Devices	344	(48)
PLD Arrays and Classifications	346	(2)
Programmable Array Logic (PAL)	348	(6)
Generic Array Logic (GAL)	354	(3)
The GAL22V10	357	(8)
The GAL16V8	365	(3)
PLD Programming	368	(3)
PLD Software	371	(9)
Digital System Application	380	(12)
Flip-Flops and Related Devices	392	(60)
Latches	394	(6)
Edge-Triggered Flip-Flops	400	(11)
Master-Slave Flip-Flops	411	(3)
Flip-Flop Operating Characteristics	414	(3)
Flip-Flop Applications	417	(4)
One-Shots	421	(6)
The 555 Timer	427	(5)
Troubleshooting	432	(3)
Digital System Application	435	(17)
Counters	452	(68)
Asynchronous Counter Operation	454	(8)
Synchronous Counter Operation	462	(7)
Up/Down Synchronous Counters	469	(4)
Design of Synchronous Counters	473	(9)
Cascaded Counters	482	(4)
Counter Decoding	486	(4)
Counter Applications	490	(4)
Troubleshooting	494	(5)
Logic Symbols with Dependency Notation	499	(1)
Digital System Application	500	(20)
Shift Registers	520	(48)
Basic Shift Register Functions	522	(1)
Serial In/Serial Out Shift Registers	523	(4)
Serial In/Parallel Out Shift Registers	527	(2)
Parallel In/Serial Out Shift Registers	529	(3)
Parallel In/Parallel Out Shift Registers	532	(2)
Bidirectional Shift Registers	534	(3)
Shift Register Counters	537	(4)
Shift Register Applications	541	(6)
Troubleshooting	547	(2)
Logic Symbols with Dependency Notation	549	(2)
Digital System Application	551	(17)
Sequential Logic Applications of PLDS	568	(42)
The Complete OLMC	570	(3)
OLMC Mode Selection	573	(4)
Implementing Shift Registers with PLDs	577	(4)
Implementing Counters with PLDs	581	(8)
PLD System Implementation	589	(10)
Digital System Application	599	(11)
Memory and Storage	610	(72)
Basics of Semiconductor Memory	612	(3)
Random-Access Memories (RAMs)	615	(14)
Read-Only Memories (ROMs)	629	(5)
Programmable ROMs (PROMs and EPROMs)	634	(4)
Flash Memories	638	(4)
Memory Expansion	642	(6)
Special Types of Memories	648	(6)
Magnetic and Optical Storage	654	(6)
Testing and Troubleshooting	660	(4)
Digital System Application	664	(18)
Interfacing	682	(58)
Digital and Analog Interfacing	684	(3)
Digital-to-Analog (D/A) Conversion	687	(7)
Analog-to-Digital (A/D) Conversion	694	(10)
Troubleshooting DACs and ADCs	704	(4)
Internal System Interfacing	708	(4)
Standard Buses	712	(10)
Digital System Application	722	(18)
Introduction to Microprocessors and Computers	740	(48)
The Microprocessor and the Computer	742	(5)
Microprocessor Families	747	(4)
The 8086/8088 Microprocessor and Software Model for the Pentium Processor	751	(7)
Microprocessor Programming	758	(7)
The Central Processing Unit (CPU)	765	(5)
The Memory	770	(4)
The Input/Output (I/O) Port	774	(3)
Interrupts	777	(2)
Direct Memory Access (DMA)	779	(9)
Integrated Circuit Technologies	788	(2)
Basic Operational Characteristics and Parameters	790	(8)
CMOS Circuits	798	(5)
TTL Circuits	803	(5)
Practical Considerations in the Use of TTL	808	(8)
Comparison of CMOS and TTL Performance	816	(1)
Emitter-Coupled Logic (ECL) Circuits	817	(1)
PMOS, NMOS, and E2CMOS	818
Appendix A Data Sheets	A-1
Appendix B Conversions	A-48
Answers to Selected Odd-Numbered Problems	A-50
Glossary	GL-1
Index	IN-1