Preface | p. ix |
Acknowledgments | p. xi |
Introduction: A Revolution in Learning | p. 1 |
Ethics Matters: Principles and Ethically Sound Medicine | |
Ethical Reasoning and Principles in Medicine | p. 8 |
Three Ethical Principles and Questions | p. 13 |
'Resolving' Ethical Dilemmas | p. 17 |
'Doing Right': A Decision-Making Procedure for Clinical Ethics | p. 19 |
Applying the Ethics Decision-Making Procedure | p. 24 |
The Almost Revolution: Autonomy and Patient-Based Care | |
The Autonomy Principle | p. 30 |
The Case of Mrs Malette and Dr Shulman | p. 36 |
Choices: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly | p. 38 |
Reduced Autonomy | p. 45 |
No Man An Island: Confidentiality and Trust | |
Confidentiality | p. 50 |
Control of Health Information | p. 52 |
Trade Secrets | p. 55 |
Limits to Confidentiality | p. 63 |
The Power To Heal: Truth, Lies, and Deception in Clinical Practice | |
Truthtelling and Deception | p. 72 |
Some Reasons Not to Tell the Truth | p. 73 |
Some Reasons to Tell the Truth | p. 76 |
Modern Law and the Profession | p. 81 |
The Changing Practice of Medicine | p. 82 |
Some Exceptions to Truthtelling | p. 83 |
The Power to Choose: Due Care and Informed Consent | |
The Essence of Informed Consent | p. 95 |
Ethical Consent | p. 96 |
The Doctor Who Didn't: The Case of Mr Reibl versus Dr Hughes | p. 98 |
The Essential Elements of Consent: When, Who, What, How? | p. 100 |
Exceptions to Consent | p. 111 |
The Waning and Waxing Self: Capacity and Incapacity in Medical Care | |
Assessing Capacity | p. 115 |
Treatment of the Vulnerable | p. 127 |
When Not to Rescue: Messrs Gallagher and Reid versus Dr Fleming | p. 129 |
Failure to Care for Self | p. 132 |
Cases Involving Minors | p. 135 |
Helping and Not Harming: Beneficence and Non-Maleficence | |
The Principles of Beneficence and Non-maleficence | p. 139 |
The 'Duty to Rescue' the Patient | p. 146 |
The Duty to Protect the Public | p. 149 |
Minors and Necessary Medical Care | p. 153 |
Parental Requests for Treatment | p. 157 |
Conduct Becoming: Medical Professionalism and Managing Error | |
Professionalism in Healthcare | p. 163 |
Professionals and the Drug Industry | p. 169 |
Boundaries and Crossings | p. 172 |
The Error of Our Ways | p. 177 |
Beyond The Patient: Doing Justice in Medical Care | |
Justice in Everyday Medicine | p. 187 |
Minimal and Optimal Justice | p. 191 |
Medically Necessary Treatment | p. 194 |
Practice Guidelines: A Solution for Just Medicine in Hard Times? | p. 200 |
The Health Professional's Master | p. 203 |
Labour Pains: Ethics and New Life | |
Birthing and Reproductive Choice | p. 207 |
In the Interest of the Child: Being Born and Living Life | p. 214 |
The New Age of Reproduction | p. 216 |
Desperately Seeking Stem Cells | p. 221 |
A Dark Wood: End-of-Life Decisions | |
Allowing Death: The Right to Say No | p. 225 |
When No Means No | p. 231 |
Advance Directives | p. 233 |
The Dying, the Dead, and the Almost Dead | p. 234 |
Physician-Assisted Death | p. 241 |
Conclusion: Where to Go from Here? | p. 249 |
Notes | p. 253 |
Index | p. 285 |
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