Dynamic Reconstruction of the Spine

Dynamic Reconstruction of the Spine presents a complete overview of the state-of-the-art technologies in spinal arthroplasty and instrumentation for dynamic stabilization. Covering both anterior and posterior approaches to dynamic stabilization, the book critically synthesizes the vast amount of literature on the newest implantable artificial disks for restoring and preserving motion of the spine.

Daniel H. Kim, M.D., F.A.C.S., is Professor, Department of Neurosurgery, and Director, Spinal Neurosurgery and Reconstructive Peripheral Nerve Surgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, California Frank P. Cammisa Jr., M.D., F.A.C.S., is Chief, Spinal Surgical Service, The Hospital for Special Surgery, and Associate Professor of Clinical Surgery at Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York Richard G. Fessler, M.D., Ph.D., is John Harper Seeley Professor and Chief, Section of Neurosurgery in the Department of Surgery, The University of Chicago Hospitals, Chicago, Illinois

Preface

xi

Acknowledgments

xiii

Contributors

xv

Section I. Motion Preservation of the Spine

Historical Review of Spinal Arthroplasty and Dynamic Stabilizations

1

(15)

Karen M. Shibata

Daniel H. Kim

Current Concepts in Spinal Fusion versus Nonfusion

16

(11)

David H. Walker

Praveen V. Mummaneni

Section II. Restoration of Cervical Motion Segment

Biomechanical Aspects Associated with Cervical Disk Arthroplasty

27

(6)

Denis J. DiAngelo

Christian M. Puttlitz

Biomechanical Testing Protocol for Evaluating Disk Arthroplasty

33

(9)

Denis J. DiAngelo

Kevin T. Foley

Cervical Disk Arthroplasty: Rationale, Indications, and Clinical Experience

42

(10)

Moe R. Lim

Joon Y. Lee

Alexander R. Vaccaro

Spinal Kinetics Cervical Disc

52

(7)

Daniel H. Kim

Michael L. Reo

Janine Robinson

Steve Moscaret

Bryan Cervical Disc Device

59

(8)

Robert Hacker

Prestige Cervical Artificial Disk

67

(5)

James T. Robertson

ProDisc-C Cervical Artificial Disk

72

(6)

Gerard K. Jeong

Frank P. Cammisa Jr.

Federico P. Girardi

PCM (Porous Coated Motion) Artificial Cervical Disc

78

(8)

Luiz Pimenta

Roberto C. Diaz

Paul C. McAfee

Andy Cappuccino

Cervidisc Concept, Six Years Follow-Up and Introducing Cervidisc II: Discovery

86

(6)

Aymen S. Ramadan

Veronique Maindron-Perly

Peggy Schmitt

CerviCore Cervical Intervertebral Disk Replacement

92

(7)

Steven S. Lee

Kenneth J. H. Lee

Jean-Jacques Abitbol

Jeffrey C. Wang

Section III. Restoration of Lumbar Motion Segment

Part A. Lumbar Nucleus Replacement

Prosthetic Disk Nucleus Partial Disk Replacement: Pathobiological and Biomechanical Rationale for Design and Function

99

(6)

Charles Dean Ray

Joseph E. Hale

Britt K. Norton

The Raymedica Prosthetic Disk Nucleus (PDN): Stabilizing the Degenerated Lumbar Vertebral Segment without Fusion or Total Disk Replacement

105

(9)

Charles Dean Ray

Functional Lumbar Artificial Nucleus Replacement: The DASCOR System

114

(8)

John Emery Sherman

Bruce Randall Bowman

NeuDisc

122

(6)

Rudolf Bertagnoli

Ann Prewett

James J. Yue

Christopher Sabatino

Pioneer Surgical Technology NUBAC Artificial Nucleus

128

(9)

Qi-Bin Bao

Hansen A. Yuan

Matthew N. Songer

SINUX (Sinitec)

137

(5)

Jan Zoellner

NuCore Injectable Disk Nucleus

142

(7)

Scott H. Kitchel

Lawrence M. Boyd

Andrew J. Carter

Part B. Lumbar Total Disk Replacement

Biomechanical Considerations for Total Lumbar Disk Replacement

149

(5)

Jean-Charles Le Huec

S. Aunoble

Y. Basso

C. Tournier

K. Yamada

Indications for Total Lumbar Disk Replacement

154

(6)

Rudolf Bertagnoli

Charite Artificial Disc

160

(19)

Fred H. Geisler

ProDisc Lumbar Artificial Disk

179

(7)

Jack E. Zigler

Matthew T. Bennett

Maverick Total Disc Replacement

186

(10)

Matthew F. Gornet

The Mobidisc Prosthesis

196

(8)

Jean-Paul Steib

J. Beaurain

J. Delecrin

J. Allain

M. Ameil

H. Chataigner

M. Gau

J. Huppert

M. Onimus

W. Zeegers

Activ-L Lumbar (Aesculap) Total Disk Arthroplasty

204

(8)

James J. Yue

Rolando Garcia

The Flexicore Disk

212

(9)

Alok D. Sharan

Thomas Errico

Management of Vascular and Surgical Approach-Related Complications for Lumbar Total Disk Replacement

221

(6)

Sang-Ho Lee

Sang Hyeop Jeon

Complications of Lumbar Disk Arthroplasty

227

(10)

Sang-Ho Lee

Chan Shik Shim

Part C. Dynamic Posterior Stabilization

Rationale for Dynamic Stabilization

237

(7)

Donal S. McNally

Rationale for Dynamic Stabilization II--SoftFlex System

244

(7)

Dilip K. Sengupta

Interspinous Process Spacers

The X STOP Interspinous Process Decompression System for the Treatment of Lumbar Neurogenic Claudication

251

(7)

Richard M. Thunder

Ken Y. Hsu

James F. Zucherman

Dynamic Lumbar Stabilization with the Wallis Interspinous Implant

258

(10)

Jacques Senegas

Coflex

268

(6)

Eun-Sang Kim

Doo-Sik Kong

DIAM (Device for Intervertebral Assisted Motion) Spinal Stabilization System

274

(10)

Kern Singh

Frank M. Phillips

Tension Band System

284

(8)

Sang-Ho Lee

Ewy Ryong Chung

Dong Yeob Lee

Shape Memory Implant (KIMPF-DI Fixing) System

292

(7)

Young-Soo Kim

Ho-Yeol Zhang

Pedicle Screw-Based Systems

Treatment of Mobile Vertebral Instability with Dynesys

299

(6)

Gilles Dubois

O. Schwarzenbach

N. Specchia

T. M. Stoll

Graf Soft Stabilization: Graf Ligamentoplasty

305

(7)

Young-Soo Kim

Dong-Kyu Chin

Isobar TTL Dynamic Instrumentation

312

(11)

Antonio E. Castellvi

James J. Paraiso

David Pienkowski

Minimally Invasive Posterior Dynamic Stabilization System

323

(7)

Luiz Pimenta

Roberto Diaz

Dilip K. Sengupta

Nonfusion Stabilization of the Degenerated Lumbar Spine with Cosmic

330

(10)

Archibald von Strempel

BioFlex Spring Rod Pedicle Screw System

340

(7)

Young-Soo Kim

Byung-Jin Moon

Part D. Facet Replacement

Facet Replacement Technologies

347

(7)

Moe R. Lim

Joon Y. Lee

Todd James Albert

TOPS---Total Posterior Facet Replacement and Dynamic Motion Segment Stabilization System

354

(10)

Larry T. Khoo

Luiz Pimenta

Roberto C. Diaz

Total Facet Arthroplasty System (TFAS)

364

(11)

Scott Webb

Part E. Annular Repair

Indications and Techniques in Annuloplasty

375

(8)

Michael Y. Wang

Section IV. Future Biological Approaches to Disk Repair

Molecular Therapy of the Intervertebral Disk

383

(6)

S. Tim Yoon

Index

389

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