Early Neolithic in Greece : The First Farming Communities in Europe

by Perlès, Catherine

• ISBN13: 9780511032400
• ISBN10: 0511032404
• Format: Nonspecific Binding
• Copyright: 2001-10-04
• Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Summary

Farmers made a sudden and dramatic appearance in Greece around 7000 BC, bringing with them new ceramics and crafts, and establishing settled villages. They were Europe's first farmers, and their settlements provide the link between the first agricultural communities in the Near East and the subsequent spread of the new technologies to the Balkans and on to Western Europe. In this 2001 book, Catherine Perlès argues that the stimulus for the spread of agriculture to Europe was a colonisation movement involving small groups of maritime peoples. Drawing evidence from a wide range of archaeological sources, including often neglected 'small finds', and introducing daring new perspectives on funerary rituals and the distribution of figurines, she constructs a complex and subtle picture of early Neolithic societies, overturning the traditional view that these societies were simple and self-sufficient.

Table of Contents

Figures	p. ix
Tables	p. xii
Acknowledgments	p. xiii
Introduction	p. 1
The Land and Its Resources: the Geographic Context	p. 9
The Mesolithic Background	p. 20
The Introduction of Farming: Local Processes, Diffusion or Colonization?	p. 38
Foreign Colonists: Where From?	p. 52
The Earliest Neolithic Deposits: 'Aceramic', 'Pre-Pottery' or 'Ceramic'?	p. 64
The Spread of the Early Neolithic in Greece: Chronological and Geographical Aspects	p. 98
A Case Study in Early Neolithic Settlement Patterns: Eastern Thessaly	p. 121
Early Neolithic Subsistence Economy: the Domestic and the Wild	p. 152
The Early Neolithic Village	p. 173
Craft Specialization: the Contrasting Cases of Chipped-Stone Tools, Pottery and Ornaments	p. 200
A Variety of Daily Crafts	p. 227
Ritual Interaction? the Miniature World of 'Dolls or Deities'	p. 255
Interacting with the Dead: from the Disposal of the Body to Funerary Rituals	p. 273
Interactions Among the Living	p. 283
Conclusion	p. 299
Bibliography	p. 306
Index	p. 344
Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved.