Energy Networks and the Law Innovative Solutions in Changing Markets

by Roggenkamp, Martha M.; Barrera-Hernandez, Lila; Zillman, Donald N.; del Guayo, Inigo

• ISBN13: 9780199645039
• ISBN10: 0199645035
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2012-04-30
• Publisher: Oxford University Press

Summary

Networks like cables and pipelines are essential for a functioning energy market. This book provides a clear and insightful overview of the legal challenges this poses in the modern world. The construction and use of these networks depends on developments in technology, policies, and legalregulation. Recently, the energy sector has been faced with considerable challenges and changes. Energy liberalisation and deregulation, and the fact that traditional energy supplies like fossil fuels and large hydro plants are increasingly located far from the area of demand has drastically changedthe energy landscape. The need for new sources of energy supply can therefore be found all over the world. This book investigates the challenges that face governments engaged in this renewal, particularly since in many cases these networks are, by necessity, international. The construction of new networks always involves the application of planning and environmental laws, and the complications these poseonly increase as networks pass through the territory of several different countries. This book analyzes the evolution of this area from several angles, both geographical and legal. The authors combine knowledge and expertise from a variety of sources and backgrounds to present an invaluable overview of the regulatory developments and perspectives that shape the legal frameworks in which governments develop these networks, and the way in which account must be taken of newsources of energy by law-makers.

Author Biography

Dr. Martha M. Roggenkamp is professor of Energy Law at the University of Groningen, Director of the Groningen Centre of Energy Law, and board member of the Groningen Energy and Sustainability Programme. She has published widely on energy law issues since the early 1990s. She defended her PhD at the University of Leiden on the regulation of Oil and Gas Pipelines - Het Juridisch Kader van Pijpleidingen in de Olie- en Gasindustrie (PhD, Intersentia 1999). Martha is the editor in chief of the series Energy & Law published by Intersentia (Antwerp), a member of the editorial board of the Dutch Journal of Energy Law and of the editorial committee of the Journal of Energy and Natural Resources Law, the International Energy Law Review and the Renewable Energy Law and Policy Review. She also holds the chair of the Dutch Association of Energy Lawyers. She teaches energy law at the University of Groningen and is the coordinator of the North Sea Energy Law Program.

Dr. Lila Barrera-Hernandez is an Adjunct Assistant Professor and member of the Natural Resources Research Group, Faculty of Law, University of Calgary, Canada. She is also member of the Academic Advisor Group (AAG) of the International Bar Association, Section on Energy, Environment, Natural Resources and Infrastructure Law (IBA-SEERIL). She has published numerous books and articles on a variety of topics ranging from energy security to indigenous participation and land tenure in Latin America. She has over 12 years' experience in sustainable development practice. She has worked extensively in Latin America on environmental and energy development issues. Her experience covers a wide range of activities, including providing advice to governments on regulatory and institutional strengthening, training of government officers on different aspects of environmental law and practice, and participating in the preparation of strategic environmental assessments and sustainable development plans.

Donald Zillman has been a tenured faculty member at Arizona State University from 1974-79, the University of Utah from 1979-90, and the University of Maine School of Law from 1991 to the present, where he is currently the President of the University of Maine at Presque Isle. He holds the Edward Godfrey Professorship at the Maine law school. His teaching and scholarship have concentrated on energy, environmental, and natural resources law and the constitutional governance of the military. At the University of Utah, he received the Law School's Burlington Northern Outstanding Teacher Award. His research has produced ten books and over 50 scholarly articles including in the leading legal journals of the University of Texas, Georgetown University, George Washington University, the University of North Carolina, and Notre Dame University.

Inigo del Guayo studied law (LLM: 1982-1987) at the University of Navarre, where he also got his PhD (1987-1991). He became Professor in Administrative Law in 1997, having previously held the position of Junior and Senior Lecturer. He teaches and researches in the field of Administrative Law, Public Economic Law, and Energy Law. He has published extensively in those areas. He enjoyed a British Academy Scholarship and has conducted research in several institutions in the EU and the USA.

Table of Contents

List of Abbreviations	p. xi
List of Contributors	p. xix
Energy Networks and the Law: Innovative Solutions in Changing Markets	p. 1
Cross-Border Energy Infrastructure and Supply Security
Canadian Energy Infrastructure and the Federalist Dilemma	p. 19
Law and Regulation Governing Electricity Networks in Mexico in the Context of Regional Integration with North and Central America	p. 42
South American Energy Network Integration: Mission Possible?	p. 61
The Chad-Cameroon Pipeline Project: Some Thoughts about the Legal Challenges and Lessons Learned from a "World Bank-financed Large Infrastructure Project	p. 78
Contractual and Treaty Arrangements Supporting Large European Transboundary Pipeline Projects: Can Adequate Human Rights and Environmental Protection Be Secured?	p. 102
Protecting Energy Infrastructure in the EU: The Impact of External Damages on Supply Security	p. 118
New Energy Sources and Innovative Network Management
Smart Grids and Intelligent Energy Systems: A European Perspective	p. 141
Demand Response and Infrastructure Development in the United States	p. 161
Establishing an Offshore Electricity Grid: A Legal Analysis of Grid Developments in the North Sea and in US Waters	p. 180
The Role of Energy Networks in Facilitating the Production and Use of Renewable Energy Sources in Norway	p. 205
The Role of Energy Networks in Developing Renewable Energy Sources in China	p. 213
Economic Regulation and the Design of a Carbon Infrastructure for Alberta	p. 231
Market Liberalization and Challenges for Network Investments and Planning
Transportation Regulation as an Instrument for Developing Natural Gas Networks in Brazil	p. 255
Law and Regulation for Energy Networks in New Zealand	p. 274
Electricity Network Development: New Challenges for Australia	p. 292
Evolution and Revolution in British Energy Network Regulation: From RPI-X to RIIO	p. 313
Third Party Access Exemption Policy in the EU Gas and Electricity Sectors: Finding the Right Balance between Competition and Investments	p. 333
Electricity and Gas Infrastructure Planning in the European Union	p. 353
Regulating the Extension of Electricity Networks: A German Perspective	p. 371
The Development of Electricity and Gas Networks in Russia	p. 394
Overview and Conclusion
The Role of Networks in Changing Energy Markets and the Need for Innovative Solutions	p. 437
Index	p. 437
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