England's Jewish Solution: Experiment and Expulsion, 1262–1290

by Robin R. Mundill

• ISBN13: 9780521520263
• ISBN10: 0521520266
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2002-05-16
• Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Summary

This is a detailed study of Jewish settlement and of seven different Jewish communities in England between 1262 and 1290, offering in addition a new consideration of the prelude to the expulsion of the Jews in 1290. The book estimates the extent of Jewish residence and settlement; evaluates the tallage payments made by those communities; and finally by a close discussion of prevailing attitudes towards usury and moneylending considers the Edwardian experiment of 1275. The impact of Edward I's legislation and Jewish policy on his Jewish subjects is then examined. It is possible to follow the business transactions of Jewish financiers in these different provincial communities over almost thirty years; and a thorough and detailed study is made of the type of people who borrowed from the Jews. Finally a survey is made of the possible motives and continental parallels which influenced the expulsion in 1290 and the subsequent dissolution.

Table of Contents

List of figures	xi
List of tables	xiii
Preface	xv
Acknowledgements	xvii
List of abbreviations	xix
Weights and measures	xxi
Jewish nomenclature	xxiii
Chronology	xxv
The English Exodus re-examined	1	(15)
Jewish settlement, society and economic activity before the Statute of the Jewry of 1275	16	(29)
`The King's most exquisite villeins': the views of royalty, Church and society	45	(27)
The royal tribute	72	(36)
The attempted prohibition of usury and the Edwardian Experiment	108	(38)
The economic fortunes of provincial Jewries under Edward I	146	(63)
The Christian debtors	209	(40)
Interpreting the English Expulsion	249	(37)
Appendix I Places of Jewish settlement, 1262--1290	286	(5)
Appendix II The Statute of the Jewry, 1275	291	(3)
Appendix III Articles touching the Jewry	294	(5)
Appendix IV Charles of Anjou's Edict of Expulsion, 1289	299	(4)
References	303	(20)
Index	323