The Epicurus Reader

by Epicurus; Inwood, Brad; Gerson, Lloyd P.

• ISBN13: 9780872202412
• ISBN10: 0872202410
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 1994-03-01
• Publisher: Hackett Pub Co Inc

Summary

A total philosophy of life, death, religion, science, ethics, and culture promising liberation from the obstacles that stand in the way of our happiness, the teachings of Epicurus claimed many thousand committed followers all over the ancient Mediterranean world and deeply influenced later European thought. From the first years of its development, however, Epicureanism faced hostile opposition, and, as a result, much of our evidence for the content of this teaching is unhelpful and even misleading. "The Epicurus Reader" fills the need for a reliable selection and translation of the main surviving evidence, some of it never previously translated into English. Included here, with the exception of Lucretius De Rerum Natura, are the most important surviving ancient texts of a system of thought that even today remains a powerful living philosophy. "The Epicurus Reader" will be greatly welcomed by anybody who teaches Hellenistic Philosophy, or Epicureanism in particular, at any level. It offers a judicious and ample selection of texts, including the only extant writings by Epicurus. More importantly it provides a reliable, often admirably accurate translation of these sometimes difficult texts. Finally, there is an introduction the general reader or the undergraduate will find very helpful." - Michael Frede, Keble College, Oxford

Table of Contents

Introduction	vii
The Epicurus Reader
The ancient biography of Epicurus	3	(2)
The extant letters	5	(27)
Ancient collections of maxims	32	(9)
Doxographical reports	41	(6)
The testimony of Cicero	47	(18)
The testimony of Lucretius	65	(3)
The polemic of Plutarch	68	(7)
Short fragments and testimonia from known works	75	(9)
From On Nature	75	(2)
From the Puzzles	77	(1)
From On the Goal	78	(1)
From the Symposium	78	(1)
From Against Theophrastus	78	(1)
Fragments of Epicurus' letters	78	(6)
Short fragments and testimonia from uncertain works	84	(21)
Logic and epistemology	84	(4)
Physics and theology	88	(10)
Ethics	98	(7)
Index	105