Functional Oxides

by Bruce, Duncan W.; O'Hare, Dermot; Walton, Richard I.

• ISBN13: 9780470997505
• ISBN10: 0470997508
• Edition: 1st
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2010-07-19
• Publisher: Wiley

Summary

Functional oxides have a wide variety of applications in the electronic industry. The discovery of new metal oxides with interesting and useful properties continues to drive much research in chemistry, physics, and materials science.In Functional Oxides five topical areas have been selected to illustrate the importance of metal oxides in modern materials chemistry: Noncentrosymmetric Inorganic Oxide Materials Geometrically Frustrated Magnetic Materials Lithium Ion Conduction in Oxides Thermoelectric Oxides Transition Metal Oxides - Magnetoresistance and Half-MetallicityThe contents highlight structural chemistry, magnetic and electronic properties, ionic conduction and other emerging areas of importance, such as thermoelectricity and spintronics.Functional Oxides covers these complex concepts in a clear and accessible manner providing an excellent introduction to this broad subject area.Additional volumes in the Inorganic Materials Series:Low-Dimensional Solids Molecular Materials Porous Materials Energy Materials

Author Biography

Professor Duncan Bruce graduated from the University of Liverpool (UK), where he also gained his PhD. In 1984, he took up a Temporary Lectureship in Inorganic Chemistry at the University of Sheffield and was awarded a Royal Society Warren Research Fellowship. He was then appointed Lecturer in Chemistry and was promoted Senior Lecturer in 1994, in which year he became co-director of the Sheffield Centre for Molecular Materials. In 1995, he was appointed Professor of Inorganic Chemistry at the University of Exeter. Following the closure of Exeter's chemistry department in 2005, Professor Bruce took up his present position as Professor of Materials Chemistry in York. He is currently Chair of the Royal Society of Chemistry Materials Chemistry Forum. His current research interests include liquid crystals and nanoparticle-doped, nanostructured, mesoporous silicates. His work has been recognized by various awards including the British Liquid Crystal Society's first Young Scientist prize and the RSC's Sir Edward Frankland Fellowship and Corday-Morgan Medal and Prize. He has held visiting positions in Australia, France, Japan and Italy.

Dr. Richard Walton, who was also formerly based in the Department of Chemistry at the University of Exeter, now works in the Department of Chemistry at the University of Warwick. His research group works in the area of solid-state materials chemistry and has a number of projects focusing upon the synthesis, structural characterization and properties of inorganic materials.

Dermot O'Hare is Professor in the Chemistry Research Laboratory at the University of Oxford.

His research group has a wide range of research interests. They all involve synthetic chemistry ranging from organometallic chemistry to the synthesis of new microporous solids.

Duncan Bruce and Dermot O'Hare have edited several editions of Inorganic Materials published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Table of Contents

Inorganic Materials Preface

Preface

List of Contributors

Noncentrosymmetric Inorganic Oxide Materials: Synthetic Strategies and Characterization Techniques

Introduction

Properties Associated with Noncentrosymmetric Materials

Outlook Multifunctional Materials

Concluding Thoughts

Acknowledgements

References

Geometrically Frustrated Magnetic Materials

Geometric Frustration

Real Materials

References

Lithium Ion Conduction in Oxides

Introduction

Sodium and Lithium ß-alumina

Akali Metal Sulfates and the Effect of Anion Disorder on Conductivity

LISICON and Related Phases

Lithium conduction in NaSICON-related phases

Doped Analogues of LiZr₂(PO₄)₃

Lithium conduction in the Perovskite Structure

Lithium Containing Garnets

References

Thermoelectric Oxides

Introduction

How to optimize Thermoelectric Generators (TEG)

Thermoelectric oxides

Conclusion

Acknowledgments

References

Transition Metal Oxides - Magnetoresistance and Half-Metallicity

Introduction

Magnetoresistance: Concepts and Developments

Half-Metallicity

Oxides Exhibiting Half-Metallicity

Magnetoresistance and Half-Metallicity of Double Perovskites

Spintronics The Emerging Magneto-electronics

Summary

Acknowledgments

References

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