Fundamentals of English Grammar Workbook (Full Edition) (with Answer Key)

by Azar, Betty Schrampfer

• ISBN13: 9780130136336
• ISBN10: 0130136336
• Edition: 3rd
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2002-08-19
• Publisher: Pearson Education ESL

Summary

Program Highlights Clear charts and explanations Student-friendly grammar charts with clear information. Examples accompanied by clear explanations. Minimal grammar terminology for ease of understanding. In-depth grammar practice Immediate application of grammatical forms and meanings. A variety of exercise types including warm-up, comprehension, completion, reading, listening, interview, and writing. Interactive pair and group work using target grammar. Comprehensive, corpus-informed grammar syllabus The verb-tense system, modals, gerunds, and infinitives. Nouns, articles, pronouns, and agreement. Sentence patterns, clauses, connectives, and more. Written forms, spelling, and punctuation; spoken forms and pronunciation.

Table of Contents

Preface	xv
Present Time
Practices
Interview questions and answers	1	(1)
Present verbs	2	(1)
Forms of the simple present	2	(1)
Forms of the present progressive	3	(1)
Present verbs: questions	3	(1)
Present verbs: questions	4	(1)
Simple present	4	(1)
Simple present and present progressive	5	(1)
Simple present	5	(1)
Simple present and present progressive	6	(1)
Frequency adverbs	7	(1)
Frequency adverbs	7	(1)
Frequency adverbs	8	(1)
Frequency adverbs	8	(1)
Frequency adverbs	9	(1)
Simple present: final -s/-es	10	(1)
Simple present: final -s/-es	11	(1)
Pronunciation: final -s/-es	11	(1)
Pronunciation: final -s/-es	12	(1)
Spelling: final -s/-es	12	(1)
Non-action verbs	12	(1)
Simple present and present progressive	13	(1)
Simple present and present progressive	14	(1)
Error analysis	15	(1)
Present verbs: questions and short answers	15	(1)
Review: present verbs	16	(2)
Past Time
Simple past	18	(1)
Simple past: regular and irregular verbs	19	(1)
Simple past forms	19	(1)
Practices
Present and past negatives	20	(1)
Simple past: questions	21	(1)
Simple past: questions	21	(1)
Simple past: regular and irregular verbs	22	(1)
Regular verbs: pronunciation of -ed endings	23	(1)
Regular verbs: pronunciation of -ed endings	23	(1)
Spelling and pronunciation of -ed endings	23	(1)
Regular verbs: pronunciation of -ed endings	24	(1)
Spelling of -ing and -ed forms	24	(1)
Spelling of -ing	25	(1)
Spelling of -ing and -ed	25	(1)
Spelling of -ing	26	(1)
Spelling of irregular verbs	27	(1)
Irregular verbs	28	(1)
Irregular verbs	29	(1)
Review: past questions and negatives	30	(1)
Simple present and past: questions	31	(1)
Review: simple present, present progressive, simple past forms	32	(1)
Simple present and simple past	32	(2)
Past progressive	34	(1)
Past progressive	34	(1)
Past progressive vs. simple past	35	(1)
Past time using time clauses	36	(1)
Past verbs	37	(2)
Past habit with used to	39	(1)
Error analysis	40	(1)
Past verbs	41	(2)
Future Time
Present, past, and future	43	(1)
Will and be going to	44	(1)
Be going to	44	(1)
Will	44	(1)
Questions with will and be going to	45	(1)
Will	46	(1)
Will probably	46	(1)
Will probably	47	(1)
Sureness about the future	47	(1)
Sureness about the future	48	(1)
Will	49	(1)
Be going to vs. will	49	(1)
Be going to vs. will	50	(2)
Past and future time clauses	52	(1)
Future time clauses	52	(1)
If-clauses	53	(1)
Time clauses and if-clauses	54	(1)
Review: past and future	54	(2)
Practices
Using be going to and the present progressive to express future time	56	(1)
Using the present progressive to express future time	56	(2)
Using the simple present to express future time	58	(1)
Using be about to	59	(1)
Parallel verbs	59	(1)
Error analysis	60	(1)
Verb tense review	61	(3)
The Present Perfect and the Past Perfect
Forms of the present perfect	64	(1)
The present perfect	65	(1)
Review: irregular verbs	66	(1)
The present perfect	67	(1)
The present perfect vs. the simple past	68	(1)
Review: irregular verbs	68	(2)
The present perfect vs. the simple past	70	(1)
Review: irregular verbs	71	(2)
Since vs. for	73	(1)
Present perfect with since and for	74	(1)
Present perfect and simple past with time words	74	(1)
Since-clauses	75	(1)
The present perfect progressive	75	(1)
The present perfect progressive	76	(1)
Already, still, yet, anymore	77	(1)
Already, still, yet, anymore	78	(1)
Verb tense review	79	(1)
The present perfect vs. the past perfect	80	(1)
The past progressive vs. the past perfect	81	(1)
The past perfect	82	(1)
Verb tense review	83	(1)
Error analysis	84	(1)
Asking Questions
Preview: asking questions	85	(1)
Yes/no questions	86	(1)
Yes/no questions and short answers	87	(1)
Yes/no questions and short answers	88	(1)
Yes/no questions and short answers	89	(1)
Yes/no and information questions	89	(1)
Information questions	90	(1)
Information questions	91	(1)
Information questions with why	92	(1)
Who, who(m), and what	93	(1)
Who, who(m), and what	94	(1)
Asking for the meaning of a word	95	(1)
What + a form of do	95	(1)
Practices
What kind of	96	(1)
Which vs. what	97	(1)
Who vs. whose	98	(1)
Who vs. whose	99	(1)
Using how	99	(1)
Using how far, how long, and how often	100	(1)
Cumulative review	101	(1)
Cumulative review	102	(1)
Tag questions	103	(1)
Tag questions	104	(1)
Error analysis	105	(1)
Review: questions	106	(2)
Nouns and Pronouns
Preview: plural nouns	108	(1)
Pronunciation of -s/-es	108	(1)
Pronunciation of -s/-es	108	(1)
Pronunciation of -s/-es	109	(1)
Plural nouns	109	(1)
Plural nouns	110	(1)
Subjects, verbs, and objects	111	(1)
Objects of prepositions	111	(1)
Subjects, verbs, objects, and prepositions	112	(1)
Prepositions of time	112	(1)
Word order: object, place, and time	113	(1)
Subject-verb agreement	114	(1)
Subject-verb agreement	114	(1)
Adjectives	114	(1)
Adjectives and nouns	115	(1)
Nouns as adjectives	116	(1)
Review: nouns	117	(1)
Personal pronouns	118	(1)
Personal pronouns	118	(1)
Personal pronouns	119	(1)
Possessive nouns	120	(1)
Possessive nouns	120	(2)
Possessive pronouns vs. possessive adjectives	122	(1)
Possessive pronouns vs. possessive adjectives	122	(1)
Reflexive pronouns	123	(1)
Reflexive pronouns	124	(1)
Review: pronouns	125	(1)
Review: pronouns	125	(1)
Singular forms of other	126	(1)
Singular forms of other	127	(1)
Plural forms of other	128	(1)
Summary: forms of other	129	(1)
Cumulative review	130	(1)
Cumulative review	130	(2)
Modal Auxiliaries
Practices
Preview: modal auxiliaries	132	(1)
The form of modal auxiliaries	133	(1)
Expressing ability	134	(1)
Expressing ability and possibility	134	(1)
Expressing possibility	135	(1)
Expressing possibility and permission	135	(1)
Meanings of could	136	(1)
Polite questions	137	(1)
Polite questions	137	(1)
Expressing advice	138	(1)
Expressing advice	138	(1)
Expressing advice	139	(1)
Expressing necessity	140	(1)
Expressing necessity	140	(1)
Necessity: must, have to, have got to	141	(1)
Necessity: must, have to, have got to	141	(1)
Expressing lack of necessity and prohibition	141	(2)
Expressing necessity, lack of necessity, and prohibition	143	(1)
Expressing necessity, lack of necessity, and prohibition	143	(1)
Logical conclusion or necessity	144	(1)
Imperative sentences	144	(1)
Polite questions and imperatives	145	(1)
Let's and why don't	145	(1)
Stating preferences	146	(1)
Stating preferences	147	(1)
Cumulative review	148	(1)
Cumulative review	149	(1)
Cumulative review	150	(2)
Connecting Ideas
Connecting ideas with and	152	(1)
Punctuating items connected with and	153	(1)
Punctuating sentences	153	(1)
Punctuating sentences	154	(1)
Using and, but, and or	154	(1)
Using and, but, or, and so	155	(1)
Using and, but, or, and so	155	(1)
Using and, but, or, and so	156	(1)
Using and, but, or, and so	156	(1)
Using and, but, or, and so	157	(1)
Using auxiliary verbs after but and and	157	(1)
Auxiliary verbs after but and and	158	(2)
Using too, so, either, or neither after and	160	(1)
Adverb clauses with because	161	(1)
Adverb clauses with because	161	(1)
Adverb clauses with because	161	(1)
Practices
Adverb clauses with because	162	(1)
Adverb clauses with even though and although	163	(1)
Using because and even though	164	(1)
Adverb clauses with because	165	(1)
Using even though / although and because	166	(2)
Error analysis	168	(1)
Comparisons
As . . . as	169	(1)
As . . . as	169	(1)
As . . . as	170	(2)
As . . . as	172	(1)
As . . . as	172	(2)
Comparative and superlative forms	174	(1)
Comparative forms	174	(1)
Comparatives	175	(1)
Comparatives and superlatives	176	(1)
Farther and further	176	(1)
Adjectives and adverbs in the comparative	177	(1)
Completing a comparative	177	(1)
Completing comparisons with pronouns	178	(1)
Very vs. a lot / much / far	179	(1)
Not as . . . as and less . . . than	179	(1)
Unclear comparisons	180	(1)
Using more with nouns	180	(1)
Repeating a comparative	181	(1)
Double comparatives	181	(1)
Double comparatives	182	(1)
Using superlatives	183	(1)
Using superlatives	183	(1)
As . . . as, more/-er, and most/-est	184	(2)
Using never with comparatives	186	(1)
Using ever and never in comparisons	186	(1)
Review of comparatives and superlatives	187	(1)
Review of comparatives and superlatives	188	(1)
Like, alike	189	(1)
The same as, similar to, different from	190	(1)
Like, alike, similar (to), different (from)	190	(1)
The same, similar, different, like, alike	191	(1)
Error analysis	192	(1)
The Passive
Active vs. passive	193	(1)
Active vs. passive	193	(1)
Review of past participles	194	(1)
Passive form	194	(1)
Passive vs. active meaning	195	(1)
Practices
Tense forms of the passive	196	(1)
Passive to active	197	(1)
Passive to active	197	(1)
Transitive vs. intransitive	198	(1)
Active and passive	198	(1)
Review: identifying passives with transitive and intransitive verbs	199	(1)
The by-phrase	199	(1)
The by-phrase	200	(1)
Active to passive	200	(1)
Review: active vs. passive	201	(1)
Progressive tenses in passive	201	(1)
Passive forms of progressive verbs	202	(1)
Passive forms of progressive verbs	203	(1)
Review: active vs. passive	203	(1)
Passive modals	204	(1)
Passive modals	204	(1)
Passive modals	205	(1)
Summary: active vs. passive	205	(1)
Summary: active vs. passive	206	(1)
Summary: active vs. passive	207	(1)
Using past participles as adjectives	207	(1)
Using past participles as adjectives	208	(1)
-Ed vs. -ing	209	(1)
-Ed vs. -ing	209	(2)
-Ed vs. -ing	211	(1)
-Ed vs. -ing	211	(1)
Get + adjective and past participle	212	(1)
Get + adjective and past participle	213	(1)
Be used / accustomed to	214	(1)
Used to vs. be used to	214	(1)
Used to vs. be used to	215	(1)
Be supposed to	215	(1)
Be supposed to	216	(1)
Error analysis	217	(1)
Count/Noncount Nouns and Articles
A vs. an: singular count nouns	218	(1)
Preview: count and noncount nouns	218	(1)
Count and noncount nouns	219	(1)
Count and noncount nouns	220	(1)
Count and noncount nouns	220	(1)
Count and noncount nouns	221	(1)
Many vs. much	222	(1)
How many and how much	223	(1)
Review: count and noncount nouns	224	(1)
A few vs. a little	224	(1)
Error analysis	225	(1)
Count and noncount nouns	225	(1)
Practices
Units of measure with noncount nouns	226	(1)
Units of measure with noncount nouns	227	(1)
Much vs. many	227	(1)
A/an vs. some	228	(1)
A vs. some	228	(1)
A/an vs. the: singular count nouns	229	(1)
Ø vs. the	230	(1)
Using the for second mention	231	(2)
Using the for second mention	233	(1)
Summary: a/an vs. the vs. Ø	234	(2)
Using the or Ø with names	236	(1)
Using the or Ø with names	237	(1)
Capitalization	238	(1)
Capitalization	238	(1)
Error analysis	239	(1)
Adjective Clauses
Using who in adjective clauses	240	(1)
Using who in adjective clauses	241	(1)
Using who and whom in adjective clauses	241	(1)
Using who and whom in adjective clauses	242	(1)
Using who and who(m) in adjective clauses	242	(1)
Using that or Ø in adjective clauses	243	(1)
Using that or Ø in adjective clauses	243	(1)
Using who, who(m), that, or Ø in adjective clauses	244	(1)
Who and who(m) vs. which	245	(1)
Adjective clauses	245	(1)
Which and that	246	(1)
Using which, that, and Ø in adjective clauses	246	(1)
Error analysis: object pronouns in adjective clauses	247	(1)
Pronoun usage in adjective clauses	247	(1)
Subject-verb agreement in adjective clauses	248	(1)
Prepositions in adjective clauses	249	(1)
Prepositions in adjective clauses	250	(1)
Prepositions in adjective clauses	250	(1)
Adjective clauses with whose	251	(1)
Adjective clauses with whose	251	(1)
Meaning of adjective clauses	252	(1)
Adjective clauses	253	(1)
Adjective clauses	253	(1)
Error analysis	254	(2)
Gerunds and Infinitives
Verb + gerund	256	(1)
Go + gerund	256	(1)
Identifying gerunds and infinitives	257	(1)
Practices
Gerunds and infinitives	258	(1)
Verb + gerund vs. infinitive	258	(2)
Verb + gerund or infinitive	260	(1)
Verb + gerund or infinitive	261	(1)
Preposition + gerund	262	(1)
Preposition + gerund	263	(1)
Review: gerund vs. infinitive	264	(1)
Review: gerund vs. infinitive	265	(1)
Review: gerund vs. infinitive	265	(2)
By + gerund	267	(1)
By + gerund	268	(1)
By vs. with	268	(1)
Gerund as subject; it + infinitive	269	(1)
Purpose: to vs. for	270	(1)
Purpose: to vs. for	271	(1)
Purpose: to vs. for	271	(1)
(In order) to	271	(1)
Too vs. enough	272	(1)
Too vs. enough	273	(1)
Gerund vs. infinitive	273	(1)
Gerund vs. infinitive	274	(2)
Error analysis	276	(2)
Noun Clauses
Information questions and noun clauses	278	(1)
Noun clauses	278	(1)
Information questions and noun clauses	279	(1)
Information questions and noun clauses	279	(2)
Noun clauses	281	(1)
Information questions and noun clauses	281	(1)
Noun clauses with who, what, whose + be	282	(1)
Noun clauses with who, what, whose + be	282	(1)
Noun clauses with who, what, whose + be	283	(1)
Noun clauses with who, what, whose + be	283	(1)
Noun clauses and yes/no questions	284	(1)
Noun clauses and yes/no questions	285	(1)
Noun clauses	285	(1)
Noun clauses	286	(1)
That-clauses	287	(1)
That-clauses	288	(1)
That-clauses	289	(1)
That-clauses	290	(1)
That-clauses	290	(1)
Quoted speech	291	(1)
Quoted speech	291	(1)
Quoted speech	292	(1)
Quoted speech	293	(1)
Practices
Reported speech: changing pronouns	293	(1)
Reported speech: changing verbs	294	(1)
Reported speech	295	(1)
Reporting questions	296	(1)
Quoting questions	296	(1)
Reporting questions	297	(1)
Reported speech	298	(1)
Say vs. tell vs. ask	299	(1)
Reported speech	299	(1)
Reported speech	300	(1)
Reported speech	300	(2)
Reported speech	302	(1)
Error analysis	303	(2)
Appendix 1 Phrasal Verbs
Phrasal verbs: separable (Group A)	305	(1)
Phrasal verbs: separable (Group A)	306	(1)
Phrasal verbs: nonseparable (Group B)	307	(1)
Phrasal verbs: nonseparable (Group B)	308	(1)
Phrasal verbs: separable (Group C)	308	(1)
Phrasal verbs: separable (Groups A, B, C)	309	(1)
Phrasal verbs: separable (Group D)	310	(1)
Phrasal verbs: separable and nonseparable (Groups A, B, C, D)	311	(1)
Phrasal verbs: separable (Group E)	312	(1)
Phrasal verbs: separable (Group E)	313	(1)
Phrasal verbs: intransitive (Group F)	314	(2)
Phrasal verbs: intransitive (Group F)	316	(1)
Phrasal verbs (three-word) (Group G)	316	(1)
Phrasal verbs (three-word) (Group G)	317	(1)
Phrasal verbs (three-word) (Group H)	317	(1)
Phrasal verbs (three-word) (Group H)	318	(1)
Review: phrasal verbs (Appendix 1)	319	(2)
Appendix 2 Preposition Combinations
Preposition combinations (Group A)	321	(1)
Preposition combinations (Group A)	322	(1)
Preposition combinations (Group B)	322	(1)
Preposition combinations (Group B)	323	(1)
Preposition combinations (Group C)	323	(1)
Review: preposition combinations (Groups A and C)	324	(1)
Preposition combinations (Group D)	325	(1)
Preposition combinations (Groups B and D)	326	(1)
Preposition combinations (Group E)	326	(1)
Preposition combinations (Group E)	327	(1)
Preposition combinations (Group F)	327	(1)
Preposition combinations (Group F)	328	(1)
Practices
Preposition combinations (Group G)	329	(1)
Preposition combinations (Group G)	330	(1)
Review: preposition combinations (Appendix 2)	331	(1)
Review: preposition combinations (Appendix 2)	331
Index	1	(1)
Answer Key	1