Preface | p. 11 |
Acknowledgments | p. 15 |
The Problem and the Cure | p. 19 |
How to Decide Which Policies to Adopt | p. 29 |
Common Morality | p. 30 |
Rules of Reasoning | p. 32 |
Understanding the Rationale for Our Norms | p. 38 |
The Use of the Law in Crafting Public Policy | p. 42 |
Legalizing Physician Assistance in Dying for the Terminally Ill | p. 51 |
Terminology | p. 53 |
The Importance of Assistance in Dying for the Terminally Ill | p. 55 |
The Experience in Oregon: Individual Choice and Effective Prevention of Abuse | p. 64 |
Mistaken Diagnoses | p. 68 |
Risks of Abuse | p. 70 |
Opposition to Assistance in Dying Based on the Sanctity of Life | p. 78 |
Confusion about Causation and Intention | p. 79 |
Why Do We Prohibit Killing? | p. 85 |
The Best Argument for the Sanctity-of-Life Principle | p. 90 |
The Argument against Legalization Based on Disparate Impact | p. 99 |
Dopes and Slopes | p. 108 |
My Choices-Your Conscience? | p. 131 |
Norms and Facts Relating to Conscientious Objection | p. 134 |
Conscientious Objection by Healthcare Workers | p. 138 |
Conscientious Objection by Employees in Other Occupations | p. 145 |
Conscientious Objection by Institutions | p. 147 |
Food Fears versus Food Facts-The Need for Appropriate Risk Assessment | p. 153 |
A Fact-Rich Diet | p. 154 |
Appropriate Risk Assessment | p. 165 |
Dessert | p. 180 |
"How Horrible! You've Become More Intelligent!"-Is Self-Improvement Wrong? | p. 187 |
Moral and Factual Background | p. 195 |
What Is Wrong with Trying to Alter the World and Improve One's Life? | p. 198 |
A Quick Review of Some Additional Objections to Enhancements | p. 205 |
Enhancements and Justice | p. 213 |
Saving Embryos for the Trash-Our Illogical Policies on Embryonic Stem Cell Research | p. 227 |
Chronology of the Embryonic Stem Cell Funding Dispute | p. 228 |
Scientific Background for Stem Cell Research | p. 232 |
Moral and Factual Premises for Resolving the Dispute over Federal Funding | p. 239 |
The Position That Embryos Are Entitled to the Same Rights as Human Persons | p. 241 |
The Early Embryo Is Not an Individual | p. 243 |
The "Potential" of the Embryo Does Not Make It a Human Person | p. 246 |
The Unacceptable Consequences of the View That the Embryo Is a Human Person | p. 248 |
The Failure to Provide an Adequate Theory of Moral Status | p. 250 |
Conclusion: A Reasonable Policy on Stem Cell Research | p. 253 |
Concluding Obseruations-And an Outline of a Theory of Moral Status | p. 261 |
Bibliography | p. 277 |
Index | p. 293 |
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