Gender Transgressions: Crossing the Normative Barrier in Old French Literature

by Taylor,Karen J.

• ISBN13: 9780815328698
• ISBN10: 0815328699
• Edition: 1st
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 1998-04-01
• Publisher: Routledge

Summary

This collection, comprising nine critical essays from prominent and emerging medievalists, seeks to explore the different ways in which French authors of the Middle Ages transgress normative social and cultural gender codes in their literary works Offering fresh approaches to texts that have long been subjected to polarized critical analyses, the essays challenge traditional interpretations of gender roles in Old French literature, especially in the thematic areas of sexual deviation and transgression. This corpus emerges as possessing multiple shades and subtleties of meaning, long buried or ignored by conventional approaches to these texts. This is a conclusion much more in accord with what we know about the ability of the medieval imagination to grasp multiple meaning from a single word or act. The collection provides many examples of this multi-layering of transgressive meaning. Through the detailed studies of gender transgressions such as incest, cross-dressing, rape and homoeroticism, the readerwill come to understand the many facets of the literary expression of sexuality in selected Old French texts, products of a society that was at least as diverse and complex as our own. These studies will be of particular value to those interested in Old French and gender studies by dint of accessible analyses of texts both familiar and arcane. The provocative subject matter makes the studies original and eminently readable.

Table of Contents

Foreword	ix	(2)
Acknowledgments	xi	(2)
Contributors	xiii
I. Rape, Redemption, and the Grateful Dead: Richars li biaus	3	(18)
Catherine M. Jones
II. When a Rose Is not a Rose: Homoerotic Emblems in the Roman de la Rose	21	(24)
Ellen L. Friedrich
III. "Plus acesmez qu'une popine": Male Cross-Dressing in Medieval French Narrative	45	(16)
Keith Busby
IV. The Grammar of the Sexes in Medieval French Romance	61	(28)
Michelle Szkilnik
V. A Heroine's Sexual Itinerary: Incest, Transvestism, and Same-Sex Marriage in Yde et Olive	89	(18)
Robert L. A. Clark
VI. "Tu cuides que nos seions taus/Come autres femes comunaus": The Sexually Confident Woman in the Roman de Troie	107	(22)
Glenda Warren Carl
VII. Sexual Identity in Floire et Blancheflor and Ami et Amile	129	(24)
Phillip McCaffrey
VIII. The Structuring of Feminine Empowerment: Gender and Triangular Relationships in Marie de France	153	(28)
Nora Cottile-Foley
IX. Desexualizing the Stereotypes: Techniques of Gender Reversal in Chretien's Chevalier aulion and Chevalier a la charrete	181
Karen J. Taylor