On the Good Life

by Cicero, Marcus Tullius; Grant, Michael; Grant, Michael

• ISBN13: 9780140442441
• ISBN10: 0140442448
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 1971-09-30
• Publisher: Penguin Classics

Summary

For the great Roman orator and statesman Cicero (106-43 BC), 'the good life' was at once a life of contentment and one of moral virtue - and the two were inescapably intertwined. This volume brings together a wide range of his reflections on the importance of moral integrity in the search for happiness. In essays that are articulate, meditative and inspirational, Cicero presents his views on the significance of friendship and duty to state and family, and outlines a clear system of practical ethics that is both simple and universal. These works offer a timeless reflection on the human condition, and a fascinating insight into the mind of one of the greatest thinkers of ancient Rome. Michael Grant's translation fully conveys the eloquence of the original works, while his illuminating introduction discusses Cicero's life and times, and the philosophical schools of thought that influenced him. This edition also includes appendices detailing the further writing of Cicero, genealogical-tables, maps and an index.

Author Biography

Marcus Tullius Cicero (106-43 BC), Roman orator and statesman, was born at Arpinum of a wealthy local family. He was taken to Rome for his education with the idea of a public career and by the year 70 he had established himself as the leading barrister in Rome. In the meantime his political career was well under way and he was elected praetor for the year 66. One of the most permanent features of his political life was his attachment to Pompeii. As a politician, his greatest failing was his consistent refusal to compromise; as a statesman his ideals were more honorable and unselfish than those of his contemporaries. Cicero was the greatest of the roman orators, posessing a wide range of technique and an excpetional command of the Latin tongue. He followed the common practice of publishing his speeches, but he also produced a large number of works on the theory and practice of rhetoric, on religion, and on moral and political philosophy. He played a leading part in the development of the Latin hexameter. Perhaps the most interesting of all his works is the collection fo 900 remarkably informative letters, published posthumously. These not only contain a first-hand account of social and political life in the upper classes at Rome, but also reflect the changing personal feelings of an emotional and sensitive man.

Table of Contents

Introduction	7	(45)
List of Greek and Latin Terms	45	(4)
Discussions at Tusculum (V)	49	(68)
On Duties (II)	117	(55)
Laelius: On Friendship	172	(56)
On the Orator (I)	228	(109)
The Dream of Scipio	337	(23)
APPENDICES
I. The Philosophical Works of Cicero	356	(1)
II. The Rhetorical Works of Cicero	357	(1)
III. Principal Dates	358	(1)
IV. Some Books about Cicero	359	(1)
Genealogical Tables	360	(4)
Maps	364	(9)
Index	373