The Grace and the Severity of the Ideal: John Dewey and the Transcendent

by Kestenbaum, Victor

• ISBN13: 9780226432168
• ISBN10: 0226432165
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2002-10-01
• Publisher: Univ of Chicago Pr

Summary

In this highly original book, Victor Kestenbaum calls into question the oft-repeated assumption that John Dewey's pragmatism has no place for the transcendent. Kestenbaum demonstrates that, far from ignoring the transcendent ideal, Dewey's works--on education, ethics, art, and religion--are in fact shaped by the tension between the natural and the transcendent. Kestenbaum argues that to Dewey, the pragmatic struggle for ideal meaning occurs at the frontier of the visible and the invisible, the tangible and the intangible. Penetrating analyses of Dewey's early and later writings, as well as comparisons with the works of Hans-Georg Gadamer, Michael Oakeshott, and Wallace Stevens, shed new light on why Dewey regarded the human being's relationship to the ideal as "the most far-reaching question" of philosophy. For Dewey, the pragmatic struggle for the good life required a willingness "to surrender the actual experienced good for a possible ideal good." Dewey's pragmatism helps us to understand the place of the transcendent ideal in a world of action and practice.

Author Biography

Victor Kestenbaum is an associate professor of philosophy and education at Boston University. He is the author of The Phenomenological Sense of John Dewey: Habit and Meaning and the editor of The Humanity of the III: Phenomenlogical Perspectives.

Table of Contents

Preface

Acknowledgments

Under Ideal Conditions

The Pragmatic Struggle for the Good

"In the Midst of Effort"

Humanism and Vigilance

The Rationality of Conduct: Dewey and Oakeshott

The Undeclared Self

"Meaning on the Model of Truth": Dewey and Gadamer on Habit and Vorurteil

Faith and the Unseen

Dewey, Wallace Stevens, and the "Difficult Inch"

Notes

Index

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