Heat and Mass Transfer

by White, Frank M.

• ISBN13: 9780201170993
• ISBN10: 020117099X
• Edition: 1st
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 1988-01-01
• Publisher: Pearson

Summary

This book is a revision and extension of Frank Whites Heat Transfer. The new text adds the topic of mass transfer and improves the original topics based on new literature and faculty suggestions. A highlight of the book is the addition of 22 new Special Design Projects covering conduction, free and forced convection, radiation, condensation, boiling, and heat exchangers. Numerous examples and problems have been added to the text to make it an improved learning tool.

Table of Contents

Introduction
The Subject of Heat Transfer	2	(4)
Modes of Heat Transfer	6	(1)
Conduction	6	(11)
Radiation	17	(4)
Convection	21	(6)
Units and Dimensions	27	(2)
Heat Transfer Analysis: Academic Versus Real	29	(2)
Complications Affecting Heat Transfer Analysis	31	(1)
Outline of Cryogenics	32	(3)
The Heat Transfer Literature	35	(13)
Summary	37	(1)
References	37	(1)
Review Questions	38	(1)
Problems	39	(9)
Heat Conduction: One-Dimensional Applications
The Heat Conduction Equation	48	(6)
Steady One-Dimensional Conduction	54	(7)
Generalized One-Dimensional Conduction	61	(2)
Composite Walls: The Electric Analogy	63	(12)
Critical Radius of Insulation	75	(3)
Conduction with Heat Sources	78	(6)
Convection Enhancement: Fins	84	(35)
Summary	96	(1)
References	97	(1)
Review Questions	98	(1)
Problems	99	(20)
Multidimensional Steady Conduction
Introduction	119	(11)
Exact Analysis of Classical Problems	130	(9)
The Conduction Shape Factor Length	139	(6)
Numerical Analysis	145	(22)
Analog Methods	167	(23)
Summary	168	(1)
References	168	(2)
Review Questions	170	(1)
Problems	171	(19)
Unsteady Heat Conduction
Introduction	190	(4)
Lumped Systems with Nearly Uniform Temperature	194	(4)
Exact Solutions for a Semi-Infinite Slab	198	(7)
Transient Conduction in Three Common Shapes	205	(11)
Multidimensional Solutions by the Product Method	216	(8)
Numerical Methods for Transient Conduction	224	(27)
Summary	235	(1)
References	235	(1)
Review Questions	236	(1)
Problems	237	(14)
Principles of Convection
Introduction	251	(9)
The Boundary Layer Equations	260	(10)
Dimensional Analysis	270	(15)
Summary	277	(1)
References	278	(1)
Review Questions	279	(1)
Problems	279	(6)
Forced Convection
Introduction	285	(4)
Laminar Flow Past a Flat Plate	289	(11)
Laminar Flow in Ducts	300	(15)
Turbulent Boundary Layer Convection	315	(17)
Turbulent Flow in Ducts	332	(8)
Forced Convection in Separated Flows	340	(13)
Crossflow over Tube Banks	353	(5)
Forced Convection at Very High Speed	358	(25)
Summary	362	(1)
References	363	(4)
Review Questions	367	(1)
Problems	368	(15)
Free Convection
Introduction	383	(8)
Free Convection on a Vertical Plate	391	(12)
External Free Convection on Other Geometries	403	(7)
Free Convection Inside Enclosures	410	(4)
Combined Free and Forced Convection	414	(20)
Summary	417	(1)
References	417	(4)
Review Questions	421	(1)
Problems	422	(12)
Radiation
Introduction to Thermal Radiation Physics	434	(14)
Radiation Characteristics of Real Surfaces	448	(19)
Radiation Shape Factors	467	(19)
Radiation Between Multiple Gray Surfaces	486	(9)
Radiation Emission and Absorption by Gases	495	(9)
Solar Radiation	504	(28)
Summary	510	(1)
References	511	(2)
Review Questions	513	(1)
Problems	514	(18)
Heat Transfer with Phase Changes
Introduction to Phase-Change Effects	532	(2)
Film Condensation	534	(10)
Dropwise Condensation	544	(1)
Pool Boiling	545	(16)
Flow Boiling	561	(17)
Summary	563	(1)
References	564	(3)
Review Questions	567	(1)
Problems	567	(11)
Heat Exchangers
Introduction and Classification	578	(8)
The Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient	586	(2)
The Mean Temperature Difference	588	(9)
The Effectiveness/NTU Method	597	(5)
Heat Exchanger Design	602	(15)
Summary	604	(1)
References	605	(1)
Review Questions	606	(1)
Problems	607	(10)
Mass Transfer
Introduction	617	(2)
Mass Transfer Definitions	619	(5)
Fick's Law of Diffusion	624	(5)
The Differential Equation of Species Conservation	629	(4)
Mass Transfer without Convection or Reactions	633	(8)
Mass Transfer with Forced Convection	641	(27)
Summary	653	(1)
References	654	(2)
Review Questions	656	(1)
Problems	656	(12)
Appendixes
A. Mathematical Tables	668	(3)
B. Conversion Factors	671	(1)
C. Properties of Metallic Solids	672	(2)
D. Properties of Nonmetallic Solids	674	(3)
E. Properties of Liquid Metals	677	(2)
F. Properties of Saturated Liquids	679	(3)
G. Properties of Gases at 1 atm	682	(7)
H. Surface Tension of Selected Liquids	689	(3)
I. Average Emissivity of Selected Surfaces	692	(3)
J. The Heisler/Grober Charts	695	(7)
K. Properties of Gases at 20° C and 1 atm	702	(2)
L. Power-law Temperature Variation of Gas Diffusivity	704	(1)
M. Molecular Diffusivity of Gases, Liquids, and Solids at 20° C and 1 atm	705	(2)
N. Answers to Selected Even-Numbered Problems	707	(4)
Index	711