Herodotus in Context: Ethnography, Science and the Art of Persuasion

by Rosalind Thomas

• ISBN13: 9780521662598
• ISBN10: 0521662591
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2000-08-28
• Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Summary

Herodotus called his work an enquiry and wrote before ‘history’ was a separate discipline. Coming from Halicarnassus, at the crossroads between the Persian and Athenian spheres of influence, he combined the culture of Athens with that of the more pluralistic and less ethnocentric cities of east Greece. Alive to the implications of this cultural background for Herodotus’ thought, this study explores the much neglected contemporary connotations and context of the Histories, looking at them as part of the intellectual climate of his time. Concentrating on Herodotus’ ethnography, geography and accounts of natural wonders, and examining his methods of argument and persuasion, it sees the Histories, which appear virtually without antecedents, as a product of the late fifth-century world of the natural scientists, medical writers and sophists - a world of controversy and debate.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgements	vi
References and texts	vii
Introduction	1	(27)
Medicine and the ethnography of health	28	(47)
Dividing the world: Europe, Asia, Greeks and barbarians	75	(27)
Nomos is king: nomos, environment and ethnic character in Herodotus	102	(33)
`Wonders' and the natural world: natural philosophy and historie	135	(33)
Argument and the language of proof	168	(45)
Persuasion and polemic	213	(36)
Performance, competitive display and apodeixis	249	(21)
Epilogue	270	(16)
Appendix: beavers and female ailments	286	(3)
Bibliography	289	(22)
Index locorum	311	(6)
General index	317