Table of Contents for Volume II
Preface
Part IV The Classical Era
Prelude to Part IV
The Age of Enlightenment
War and Revolution
The Industrial Revolution
Music in Enlightenment Society
Chapter 11: The Art of the Natural Music and the Idea of Nature
Music in the Classical Era: A Stylistic Overview
The Elements of Classical Style
The Illusion of Order
Form and Style in the Mid-18TH Century
The Emergence of Sonata Form
The Fantasia
CHAPTER 12: Instrumental Music in the Classical Era
The Language of Instrumental Music
Form and Genre in the Instrumental Music of the Classical Era
Sonata
String Quartet
Symphony
Concerto
CHAPTER 13: Vocal Music in the Classical Era
The Rise of Opera Buff
Opera Wars
Gluck and the Reform of Opera
Mozart and the Synthesis of Operatic Styles
Sacred Music
Song
Discussion Questions
Major Composers of the Classical Era
France
Great Britain
Italy
The Austrian Empire
Germany
North America
Part V The 19th Century
Prelude to Part V
Progress and Dislocation
Ideas and Ideologies
Reaction, Reform, and Revolution
The Musical World of the 19th Century
Chapter 14: The Age of the Tone Poet
Romanticism and the New Prestige of Instrumental Music
The Composer as High Priest
Originality and Historical Self-Consciousness
The New Dichotomy between Absolute and Program Music
Nationalism
The Growing Division between Art and Popular Music
Music in the 19th Century: A Stylistic Overview
Chapter 15: Orchestral Music, 1800—1850
Bigger Halls, Bigger Audiences, and Louder Instruments
The Symphony
Beethoven’s Symphonies
The Symphony after Beethoven
The Concert Overture
The Concerto
CHAPTER 16: Piano Music, Chamber Music, Song
Beethoven’s Piano Sonatas and String Quartets
Song
The Character Piece
The Virtuoso Showpiece
Chapter 17: Dramatic and Choral Music
Opera
Italy in the Early 19th Century: Rossini
Italy at Mid-century: Verdi
Opera and Politics
France: Grand Opéra and Opéra Comique
Germany: Weber to Wagner
The Elements of Wagnerian
Music Drama
Operetta
Choral Music
CHAPTER 18: Orchestral Music, 1850—1900
Music for Dancing and Marching
The Ballet
The Symphonic Poem
The Symphony
The Challenge of the Past: Brahms
Nationalism: DvoÇrák
The Collision of High and Low: Mahler
Discussion Questions
Major Composers of the 19th Century
France
Great Britain
Italy
Spain
Germany and Austria
Scandinavia
Bohemia
Russia
United States
Part VI The 20th Century
Prelude to Part VI
The Impact of Recorded Sound
Modernism: The Shock of the New
CHAPTER 19: The Growth of Pluralism from Homogeneity to Diversity
The Past Confronts the Present
Recorded Versus Live Music
Authenticity
The Uses of Music in the 20th-Century
Society
Music and the State
Music and Race
Music and Protest
Music Therapy
Ambient Music
Music in the 20th Century: A Stylistic Overview
CHAPTER 20: The Search for New Sounds, 1890—1945
Impressionism
Challenges to Tonality
Radical Primitivism
Nationalism
New Timbres
Chapter 21: Beyond Tonality
Atonality
Serial Composition
CHAPTER 22: The Tonal Tradition
Neoclassicalism and the “New Objectivity”
Orchestral Music
Film Music
Ballet
Chamber Music
Opera and Musical Theatre
The Oratorio
CHAPTER 23: New Currents after 1945
The Quest for Innovation
Combinarotiality
Dissonant Counterpart
Integral Serialism
Aleatory Music
Electronic Music
Minimalism
Postmodernism
Major Composers of the 20th Century
France
Great Britain
Italy
Spain
Greece
Germany and Austria
Scandinavia
Hungary
Czechoslovakia/Czech Republic
Poland
Russia and the Soviet Union
Latin America
United States
CHAPTER 24: The Popular Music of America and Its Influence
Before 1900
Ragtime and Blues
Ragtime
Blues
Popular Song
Jazz: to 1945
Jazz: after 1945
Country Music
The Folk Revival
Rhythm, Rock and Rap
Discussion Questions
Epilogue: Music at the Beginning of a New Century
Appendices
Glossary
Index
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