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9780684864532

The Imitation Factor; Evolution Beyond The Gene

by
  • ISBN13:

    9780684864532

  • ISBN10:

    0684864533

  • Format: Hardcover
  • Copyright: 2001-01-08
  • Publisher: Free Press

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Summary

Is imitation really the best compliment? As Lee Alan Dugatkin's powerful work of cutting-edge science reveals, imitation is the most profound compliment you can give anyone. It might last for millions of years.

An acclaimed biologist, Dugatkin has identified and mapped the effects of a powerful, overlooked, and deceptively simple factor in evolutionary history. He shows how the imitation of one individual by another, in any species, is an essential and fundamental natural force that has enabled the growth of animal and human societies. Previously inexplicable animal behaviors become comprehensible in the light of Dugatkin's research: How can one group of monkeys all learn to use a new tool in one generation? There is no time for genetic evolution to achieve this, but the social system enabled by imitation manages it easily. Dugatkin also investigates the way we, and other species, select mates. Why do tiny sailfin molly fish have sex with another species? The somewhat disturbing truth is, simply, to impress the ladies. There can be no purely genetic, standard Darwinian explanation for it. Such fishy sex isn't all in the genes. Humans and animals alike do things because they see others doing them; in this way fashions, traditions, and customs eventually emerge. Indeed, Dugatkin's astonishing point is that the imitation factor has led to the development in animals of education and culture. This fact has changed the course of evolutionary history.

Dugatkin draws on a wide range of his own and others' research into the behavior of fish, birds, whales, and humans to reveal the failure of genetic determination to explain mating behavior and the fundamental process of learning. As we watch people become popular and find ourselves attracted to them, we are doing nothing more than what animals have been doing for eons. Dugatkin follows the course of imitation as it leads to teaching and reveals that the mechanics of "animal education" built the species-wide phenomenon known in our own society as civilization. An original, brilliant, and lucid presentation of a profound new idea in evolutionary science, The Imitation Factor will have an enduring impact on the way we understand life on earth, and ourselves.

Author Biography

Lee Alan Dugatkin writes a monthly science column for the Louisville Courier-Journal, and has written for Scientific American, BioScience, and many other popular and academic journals. He is an Associate Professor of Biology at the University of Louisville.

Table of Contents

Preface ix
The Cultured Animal
1(26)
In which the discovery of culture in animals is reported
Genetic Love
27(26)
In which the failure of genetic determination to explain the choice of a mate is discussed
Guppy Love
53(34)
In which experiments by the author and others explaining culture and the choice of a mate are described
The Meaning of Culture
87(28)
In which the theoretical framework of culture is deconstructed
Meme Again
115(22)
In which the idea of discrete cultural particles is discussed
Are You My Type?
137(32)
In which culture and genes are shown to interact in surprising ways
Animal Civilization
169(34)
In which the mechanics of animal education, the most potent of social forces, are revealed
Afterword: Understanding Our Behavior 203(4)
Selected Additional Readings 207(2)
Notes 209(26)
Index 235

Supplemental Materials

What is included with this book?

The New copy of this book will include any supplemental materials advertised. Please check the title of the book to determine if it should include any access cards, study guides, lab manuals, CDs, etc.

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