* Java - explains how Java got started, about object-oriented program design, and how to write Java programs with platform-independent graphical user interfaces that can operate across the Internet.

Mark Austin and David Chancogne are the authors of Introduction to Engineering Programming: In C, Matlab and Java, published by Wiley.

ABOUT THE AUTHORS

iii

(2)

PREFACE

v

(5)

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

x

PART 1: CONCEPTS IN MODERN ENGINEERING COMPUTATIONS

1

(38)

CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION TO ENGINEERING COMPUTATIONS

3

(17)

1.1 Applications of Computers in Engineering

3

(1)

1.2 Recent Advances in Computing

4

(2)

1.3 Computer Hardware Concepts

6

(2)

1.4 Operating System Concepts

8

(1)

1.5 Computer Networking Concepts

9

(10)

1.6 Review Exercises

19

(1)

CHAPTER 2: PRINCIPLES OF ENGINEERING SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT

20

(19)

2.1 Hardware-Software Life Cycle

20

(2)

2.2 Principles of Engineering Software Design

22

(8)

2.3 Computer Programming Language Concepts

30

(4)

2.4 Programming Language Selection

34

(5)

PART 2: C PROGRAMMING TUTORIAL

39

(298)

CHAPTER 3: GETTING STARTED

41

(29)

3.1 Key Features of C

41

(1)

3.2 A Little History

42

(1)

3.3 Writing and Compiling a Simple C Program

42

(4)

3.4 Program 3.1: Print Approximate Value of Pi

46

(6)

3.5 Program 3.2: Compute and Print Area of Circle

52

(10)

3.6 Compiling and Running Small C Programs

62

(4)

3.7 Programming Guidelines

66

(1)

3.8 Programming Exercises

67

(3)

CHAPTER 4: BASIC DATA TYPES AND VARIABLES

70

(25)

4.1 Basic Data Types in C

70

(1)

4.2 Characters

71

(5)

4.3 Integers

76

(2)

4.4 Single and Double Precision Floating Point Numbers

78

(3)

4.5 Enumeration Data Types

81

(5)

4.6 Variable Attributes: Type, Address, Name, and Value

86

(2)

4.7 Variable Naming Conventions

88

(3)

4.8 Programming Exercises

91

(4)

CHAPTER 5: OPERATORS AND EXPRESSIONS

95

(26)

5.1 Arithmetic Operators and Expressions

95

(1)

5.2 Assignment Operations

96

(1)

5.3 Increment/Decrement Operators

97

(3)

5.4 Arithmetic Expressions and Precedence

100

(7)

5.5 Mixed Expressions and Data Type Conversions

107

(3)

5.6 Bitwise Operations and Applications

110

(3)

5.7 Subtractive Cancellation

113

(3)

5.8 Programming Exercises

116

(5)

CHAPTER 6: CONTROL OF FLOW

121

(25)

6.1 Introduction

121

(1)

6.2 Relational and Logical Operands

121

(3)

6.3 Selection Constructs

124

(9)

6.4 Iteration Constructs

133

(9)

6.5 Comparison of Looping Constructs

142

(1)

6.6 Programming Exercises

143

(3)

CHAPTER 7: FUNCTIONS 1

146

(38)

7.1 Introduction

146

(2)

7.2 Functions Required in a C Program

148

(1)

7.3 Writing User-Defined Functions

148

(3)

7.4 Case Study Program: Quadratic Equation Solver

151

(11)

7.5 Call-by-Value Mechanism for Function Calls

162

(3)

7.6 Scope and Storage of Variables and Functions

165

(8)

7.7 Packaging of Program Modules

173

(2)

7.8 Math Library Functions

175

(6)

7.9 Programming Exercises

181

(3)

CHAPTER 8: ARRAYS AND POINTERS

184

(57)

8.1 Need for Arrays and Pointers

184

(1)

8.2 Introduction to Arrays

185

(3)

8.3 Initializing the Contents of an Array

188

(2)

8.4 Character Arrays

190

(3)

8.5 Applications of One-Dimensional Arrays

193

(15)

8.6 Multidimensional Arrays

208

(3)

8.7 Application of Two-Dimensional Arrays

211

(6)

8.8 Pointers

217

(1)

8.9 Pointer Type, Address, Name, Value, and Indirect Value

217

(6)

8.10 Pointer Arithmetic

223

(2)

8.11 Relationship between Pointers and Arrays

225

(7)

8.12 Programming Exercises

232

(9)

CHAPTER 9: FUNCTIONS II

241

(25)

9.1 Introduction

241

(1)

9.2 Pointers as Function Arguments

241

(5)

9.3 Arrays as Function Arguments

246

(6)

9.4 String Functions

252

(10)

9.5 Programming Exercises

262

(4)

CHAPTER 10: DYNAMIC ALLOCATION OF MEMORY

266

(34)

10.1 Need for Dynamic Memory Allocation

266

(1)

10.2 Memory Allocation with malloc(), calloc(), and realloc()

267

(3)

10.3 Deallocating Memory with free()

270

(1)

10.4 Dynamic Allocation of Character Strings

271

(2)

10.5 Generic Functions for Dynamic Memory Allocation

273

(1)

10.6 A File of Miscellaneous Functions

274

(4)

10.7 Dynamic Allocation of One-Dimensional Arrays

278

(5)

10.8 Dynamic Allocation of Two-Dimensional Arrays

283

(11)

10.9 Programming Exercises

294

(6)

CHAPTER 11: THE C PREPROCESSOR

300

(9)

11.1 Compiling Multiple File C Programs

300

(2)

11.2 Capabilities of the C Preprocessor

302

(7)

CHAPTER 12: INPUT AND OUTPUT

309

(28)

12.1 Basic Concepts

309

(1)

12.2 Using print f() for Buffered Output

310

(6)

12.3 Using scanf() for Buffered Input

316

(3)

12.4 File Input/Output

319

(3)

12.5 Program 12.1: Statistics of Weekly Rainfall

322

(4)

12.6 Reading Datasets from an Input File

326

(2)

12.7 Program 12.2: Memory Reallocation for Datasets

328

(6)

12.8 Programming Exercises

334

(3)

PART 3: MATLAB PROGRAMMING TUTORIAL

337

(128)

CHAPTER 13: INTRODUCTION TO MATLAB

339

(69)

13.1 Getting Started

339

(3)

13.2 Variables and Variable Arithmetic

342

(9)

13.3 Matrices and Matrix Arithmetic

351

(16)

13.4 Control Structures

367

(5)

13.5 General-Purpose Matrix Functions

372

(3)

13.6 Program Development with M-Files

375

(7)

13.7 Engineering Applications

382

(20)

13.8 Programming Exercises

402

(6)

CHAPTER 14: MATLAB GRAPHICS

408

(22)

14.1 Simple Two-Dimensional Plotting

408

(9)

14.2 Three-Dimensional Plots

417

(1)

14.3 Mesh and Surface Plotting

418

(3)

14.4 Contour Plots

421

(2)

14.5 Subplots

423

(1)

14.6 Hard Copies of MATLAB Graphics

424

(1)

14.7 Preparing MATLAB Graphics for the World Wide Web

425

(1)

14.8 Programming Exercises

425

(5)

CHAPTER 15: SOLUTION OF LINEAR MATRIX EQUATIONS

430

(35)

15.1 Systems of Linear Matrix Equations

430

(4)

15.2 Case Study Problem: Three Linear Matrix Equations

434

(2)

15.3 Singular Systems of Matrix Equations

436

(1)

15.4 Engineering Applications

437

(20)

15.5 Programming Exercises

457

(8)

PART 4: JAVA PROGRAMMING TUTORIAL

465

(156)

CHAPTER 16: INTRODUCTION TO JAVA

467

(14)

16.1 Java--A Little History

467

(1)

16.2 The "Famous" Java Buzzwords

468

(1)

16.3 Java and the Internet

476

(5)

CHAPTER 17: OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAM DESIGN

481

(9)

17.1 Fundamental Concepts

481

(2)

17.2 Object-Oriented Software Development

483

(5)

17.3 Is Java Object-Oriented?

488

(1)

17.4 Review Exercises

489

(1)

CHAPTER 18: THE JAVA LANGUAGE

490

(64)

18.1 Getting Started

490

(2)

18.2 Program 18.1: "Peace on Earth" Stand-Alone Program

492

(5)

18.3 Program 18.2: "Peace on Earth" Java Applet Program

497

(4)

18.4 Primitive Data Types

501

(1)

18.5 Java Variables

502

(3)

18.6 Expressions

505

(1)

18.7 Control Statements

506

(4)

18.8 Classes and Objects

510

(11)

18.9 Class Libraries and Methods

521

(6)

18.10 Arrays

527

(2)

18.11 Program 18.3: Compute Roots of Quadratic Equation

529

(9)

18.12 Program 18.4: Point and Line Segment Operations

538

(10)

18.13 Programming Exercises

548

(6)

CHAPTER 19: JAVA GRAPHICS

554

(67)

19.1 Introduction

554

(1)

19.2 The Java Abstract Windowing Toolkit

555

(3)

19.3 AWT Components and Containers

558

(4)

19.4 AWT Graphics

562

(7)

19.5 AWT Layout Managers

569

(2)

19.6 AWT I/O Components

571

(9)

19.7 Handling AWT Events

580

(10)

19.8 Engineering Applications

590

(24)

19.9 Programming Exercises

614

(7)

APPENDIX 1: INTRODUCTION TO UNIX

621

(8)

APPENDIX 2: THE STANDARD LIBRARY

629

(20)

REFERENCES

649

(2)

INDEX

651

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