Preface | |
About the Authors | |
Time Value of Money | |
Future Value of a Single Cash Flow | |
Present Value of a Single Cash Flow | |
Compounding/Discounting When Interest Is Paid More Than Annually | |
Future and Present Values of an Ordinary Annuity | |
Yield (Internal Rate of Return) | |
Concepts Presented in this Chapter | |
Appendix: Compounding and Discounting in Continuous Time | |
Questions | |
Yield Curve Analysis: Spot Rates and Forward Rates | |
A Bond Is a Package of Zero-Coupon Instruments | |
Theoretical Spot Rates | |
Forward Rates | |
Dynamics of the Yield Curve | |
Concepts Presented in this Chapter | |
Questions | |
Day Count Conventions and Accrued Interest | |
Day Count Conventions | |
Computing the Accrued Interest | |
Concepts Presented in this Chapter | |
Questions | |
Valuation of Option-Free Bonds | |
General Principles of Valuation | |
Determining a Bond's Value | |
The Price/Discount Rate Relationship | |
Time Path of Bond | |
Valuing a Zero-Coupon Bond | |
Valuing a Bond Between Coupon Payments | |
Traditional Approach to Valuation | |
The Arbitrage-Free Valuation Approach | |
Concepts Presented in this Chapter | |
Questions | |
Yield Measures | |
Sources of Return | |
Traditional Yield Measures | |
Yield to Call | |
Yield to Put | |
Yield to Worst | |
Cash Flow Yield | |
Portfolio Yield Measures | |
Yield Measures for U.S. Treasury Bills | |
Yield Spread Measures Relative to a Spot Rate Curve | |
Concepts Presented in this Chapter | |
Appendix: Mathematics of the Internal Rate of Return | |
Questions | |
Analysis of Floating-Rate Securities | |
General Features of Floaters | |
Valuing a Risky Floater | |
Valuation of Floaters with Embedded Options | |
Margin Measures | |
Concepts Presented in this Chapter | |
Questions | |
Valuation of Bonds with Embedded Options | |
Overview of the Valuation of Bonds with Embedded Options | |
Option-Adjusted Spread and Option Cost | |
Lattice Model | |
Binomial Model | |
Illustration | |
Concepts Presented in this Chapter | |
Questions | |
Cash Flow for Mortgage-Backed Securities and Amortizing Asset-Backed Securities | |
Cash Flow of Mortgage-Backed Securities | |
Amortizing Asset-Backed Securities | |
Concepts Presented in this Chapter | |
Questions | |
Valuation of Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities | |
Static Cash Flow Yield Analysis | |
Monte Carlo Simulation/OAS | |
Concepts Presented in this Chapter | |
Questions | |
Analysis of Convertible Bonds | |
General Characteristics of Convertible Bonds | |
Tools for Analyzing Convertibles | |
Call and Put Features | |
Convertible Bond Arbitrage | |
Other Types of Convertibles | |
Concepts Presented in this Chapter | |
Questions | |
Total Return | |
Computing the Total Return | |
OAS-Total Return | |
Total Return to Maturity | |
Total Return for a Mortgage-Backed Security | |
Portfolio Total Return | |
Total Return Analysis for Multiple Scenarios | |
Concepts Presented in this Chapter | |
Questions | |
Measuring Interest Rate Risk | |
The Full Valuation Approach | |
Price Volatility Characteristics of Bonds | |
Duration | |
Other Duration Measures | |
Convexity | |
Price Value of a Basis Point | |
The Importance of Yield Volatility | |
Concepts Presented in this Chapter | |
Questions | |
Value-at-Risk Measure and Extensions | |
Value-at-Risk | |
Conditional Value at Risk | |
Concepts Presented in this Chapter | |
Questions | |
Analysis of Inflation-Protected Bonds | |
Breakeven Inflation rate | |
Valuation of TIPS | |
Measuring Interest Rate Risk | |
Concepts Presented in this Chapter | |
Questions | |
The Tools of Relative Value Analysis | |
How Portfolio Managers Add Value | |
Yield Spreads over Swap and Treasury Curves | |
Asset Swaps | |
Credit Default Swaps | |
Concepts Presented in this Chapter | |
Questions | |
Analysis of Interest Rate Swaps | |
Description of an Interest Rate Swap | |
Interpreting a Swap Position | |
Terminology, Conventions, and Market Quotes | |
Valuing Interest Rate Swaps | |
Primary Determinants of Swap Spreads | |
Dollar Duration of a Swap | |
Concepts Presented in this Chapter | |
Questions | |
Estimating Yield Volatility | |
Historical Volatility | |
Implied Volatility | |
Forecasting Yield Volatility | |
Concepts Presented in this Chapter | |
Questions | |
Index | |
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