Laborers for Liberty American Women 1865-1890

by Sigerman, Harriet

• ISBN13: 9780195080469
• ISBN10: 0195080467
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 1994-06-23
• Publisher: Oxford University Press

Summary

In the years following the Civil War, women in the United States took up many new roles and their impact on the nation became ever more visible. As new territories were settled and the country began to heal its wounds, great industrial expansion brought changes in women's occupations, education, and activities. The sharecroppers who labored in the fields of the South, migrants who put down roots in the Great Plains, immigrants who sought opportunities in the ever-swelling cities, the first generation of young women to attend universities--all were part of the changing American landscape. Although women were expected to serve their families, communities, and the country by being good wives and mothers, their activities actually extended far beyond the home. After the Civil War, women organized to work toward civic, social, and religious improvement. They devoted themselves to a wide range of issues and causes--ending alcoholism, preventing violence against women, helping young farm women adjust to city life,increasing women's educational opportunities, and--above all--obtaining the vote for women. These were crucial stepping-stones in women's quest for social and political power. Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Sojourner Truth, and Jane Addams are but a few of the women whose struggles for women's rights are chronicled in Laborers for Liberty . But the stories of women whose names are not familiar are also recorded. Each waged her own battle for liberty in the home, on the farm, and in the factory, as American women began to take greater control over their lives and to lay the groundwork for 20th-century feminism.

Author Biography

Harriet Sigerman is a historian and freelance writer who has contributed to European Immigrant Women in the United States: A Biographical Dictionary and The Young Reader's Companion to American History. She has been a research assistant to Henry Steele Commager at Amherst College and for the Stanton-Anthony Papers at the University of Massachusetts.

Table of Contents

Introduction	6	(5)
Nancy F. Cott
``Uprooted and Floating'': The Aftermath of Civil War	11	(26)
``Then We Will All Be Free'': Women Fight for Their Rights	37	(24)
``Women Have Always Worked'': New Employment Opportunities	61	(28)
``I Wish I Had Many Hands'': Toilers on the Land	89	(22)
``To Make the Whole World Homelike'': Women Work Together for Social Change	111	(25)
Chronology	136	(2)
Further Reading	138	(3)
Index	141