Marx and the Postmodernism Debates: An Agenda for Critical Theory

by Landry, Lorraine Y.

• ISBN13: 9780275968892
• ISBN10: 0275968898
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2000-09-30
• Publisher: Greenwood Pub Group

Summary

This book is a meticulous argument for the contemporary value of Marx's democratic theory as an interpretive key for the postmodernism debates. Landry uses the works of Derrida, Foucault, and Lyotard to represent the poststructuralist camp and the writings of Habermas to represent the rationalist camp. Viable social critique, argues Landry, mediates between "pure social constructivist" and "pure realist" metaphysics. Postmodernism, although critical of Marx, aided the broader project of critical social theory, particularly Marx's critique of social-material contexts of oppression. Indeed, significant positive affiliations among Marx, Habermas, and the poststructuralists are found in their commitment to criticizing ideological aspects of bourgeois Enlightenment rationality and modernity. Landry employs a "fruitful tension" strategy as seeking rapprochement among the modern and postmodern positions on hotly debated contemporary issues such as subjectivity, criticism, and the nature of reason. Marxism continues to provide critical tools for articulating productive conflict within the postmodernism debates, advancing of strategies of critique beyond identity politics toward a more self-reflective ideological discussion of the multiple axes of power and oppression in political struggles over democracy. In this unique study, complex philosophical issues are described lucidly and their relevance for today is established compellingly.

Author Biography

LORRAINE Y. LANDRY is Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Marquette University.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments	ix
Introduction	xi
The Project of Modernity	1	(22)
Critical Theory, Poststructuralism, and Postmodernism	23	(22)
Derrida	45	(22)
Foucault	67	(18)
Lyotard	85	(20)
A Fruitful Tension Approach	105	(36)
Marx and the Postmodernism Debates	141	(28)
An Agenda for Critical Theory	169	(38)
Bibliography	207	(20)
Index	227