Masculine Singular

by Sellier, Genevieve; Ross, Kristin

• ISBN13: 9780822341925
• ISBN10: 0822341921
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2008-03-30
• Publisher: Duke Univ Pr

Summary

Masculine Singular is an original interpretation of French New Wave cinema by one of France's leading feminist film scholars. While most criticism of New Wave has concentrated on the filmmakers and their films, Geneviève Sellier focuses on the social and cultural turbulence of the cinema's formative years, from 1957 to 1962. The New Wave filmmakers were members of a young generation emerging on the French cultural scene, eager to acquire sexual and economic freedom. Almost all of them were men, and they "wrote" in the masculine first-person singular, often using male protagonists as stand-ins for themselves. In their films, they explored relations between men and women, and they expressed ambivalence about the new liberated woman.Sellier argues that gender relations and the construction of sexual identities were the primary subject of New Wave cinema. Sellier draws on sociological surveys, box office data, and popular magazines of the period, as well as analyses of representations in early New Wave films. She examines the development of the New Wave movement, its sociocultural and economic context, and the popular and critical reception of such well-known films as Jules et Jim and Hiroshima mon amour. In light of the filmmakers' focus on gender relations, Sellier reflects on the careers of New Wave's iconic female stars, including Jeanne Moreau and Brigitte Bardot. Sellier's thorough exploration of early New Wave cinema culminates in her contention that its principle legacy-the triumph of a certain kind of cinephilic discourse and of an "auteur theory" recognizing the director as artist-came at a steep price: creativity was reduced to a formalist game, and affirmation of New Wave cinema's modernity was accompanied by an association of creativity with masculinity.

Author Biography

Genevieve Sellier is Professor of Film Studies at the University of Caen Kristin Ross is Professor of Comparative Literature at New York University

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments	p. vii
Introduction: The Aesthetic Doxa on the New Wave	p. 1
A New Generation Marked by the Emergence of Women	p. 11
Cinephilia in the 1950s	p. 22
Auteur Cinema: An Affair of State	p. 34
Contrasting Receptions	p. 41
The Precursors	p. 70
Between Romanticism and Modernism	p. 95
Nostalgia for a Heroic Masculinity	p. 128
The Women of the New Wave: Between Modern and Archaic	p. 145
Jeanne Moreau: Star of the New Wave and Icon of Modernity	p. 184
Brigitte Bardot and the New Wave: An Ambivalent Relationship	p. 199
The Independent Filmmakers of the Left Bank: A "Feminist" Alternative?	p. 210
Conclusion: The New Wave's Legacy: "Auteur Cinema"	p. 221
Box Office Results	p. 225
The Press	p. 227
Notes	p. 231
Bibliography	p. 245
Index	p. 253
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved.