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9781402072499

Networking Infrastructure for Pervasive Computing

by ; ;
  • ISBN13:

    9781402072499

  • ISBN10:

    140207249X

  • Format: Hardcover
  • Copyright: 2002-10-01
  • Publisher: Kluwer Academic Pub
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Summary

Networking Infrastructure for Pervasive Computing: Enabling Technologies & Systems is a comprehensive guide to tomorrow's world of ubiquitous computing where users can access and manipulate information from everywhere at all times. The emphasis is on networking, systems and standards rather than detailed physical implementation. Addressed are many technical obstacles, such as, connectivity, levels of service, performance, and reliability and fairness. The authors also describe the existing enabling off-the-shelf technologies and its underlying infrastructure known as pervasive networking (PervNet). PervNet ties different sets of smart nodes together enabling them to communicate with each other to provide pervasive computing services to users. Throughout the book, important issues related to scalability, transparency, security, energy management, QoS provisioning, fault tolerance, and disconnected operations are discussed. This work provides a research and development perspective to the field of PervNet and will serve as an essential reference for network designers, operators and developers.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgements xv
Preface xvii
PART I: PERVASIVE COMPUTING
Pervasive Computing
1(38)
Evolution
2(5)
Personal Computing
2(1)
Distributed Computing
3(1)
Web Computing
4(1)
Mobile Computing
4(3)
Pervasive Computing
7(1)
PervComp
7(4)
Introduction
8(1)
Paradigm Shift
8(3)
PervComp Model
11(5)
Pervasive Devices
11(1)
Smart Devices
11(1)
Sensors
12(1)
Handhelds
12(1)
Pervasive Network (PervNet)
13(1)
Pervasive Middleware (PervWare)
14(1)
Pervasive Applications
15(1)
Issues
16(8)
Perception (Context Awareness)
16(1)
Location Informing
16(1)
People/Device Tracking
17(1)
Geometric Modeling
18(1)
Smartness (Context Management)
18(1)
Heterogeneity
19(1)
Scalability
19(1)
Invisibility
20(1)
Self-tuning (Autoconfiguration)
21(1)
Anticipation (Proactivity)
21(1)
Integration
22(1)
Socio-Economic Concerns
23(1)
Application Potential
24(2)
Pervasive Initiatives
26(9)
ParcTab
26(1)
Aura
26(1)
Endeavour
27(1)
Oxygen
28(1)
Portolano
29(1)
Sentient Computing
30(2)
CoolTown
32(1)
Ebiquity
33(1)
One.World
33(1)
EasyLiving
34(1)
PVC@IBM
35(1)
Summary
35(4)
References
36(3)
Pervasive Networking
39(20)
Introduction
39(2)
Networking infrastructure
41(4)
Structure of PervNet
41(1)
Attributes
42(3)
PervNet Architecture
45(1)
Managing Pervasiveness
46(3)
Autoconfiguration
46(2)
Registration
48(1)
Routing
48(1)
Mobility Management
49(2)
Service Discovery
51(1)
Disconnected Operation
52(1)
Proposed Solutions
53(3)
It's Time to PIP
53(1)
Dynamic Configuration
53(1)
Auto-Registration
54(1)
Dynamic Mobility Management
55(1)
Content Based Routing
55(1)
Summary
56(3)
References
57(2)
PART II: ENABLING TECHNOLOGIES
Backbone Technology
59(46)
Introduction
59(2)
Electrical Backbone Networks
61(3)
Fast Ethernet
61(1)
Gigabit Ethernet
62(2)
Optical Backbone Networks
64(28)
FDDI
65(1)
ATM
66(1)
Gigabit Ethernet
66(1)
SONET/SDH
67(2)
WDM
69(1)
Introduction
69(2)
Network Architecture
71(1)
Advantages of Mesh Networks
72(1)
Lightpath Establishment
73(2)
Virtual Topology Design
75(2)
Generation of Arbitrary Virtual Topology
77(2)
Embedding of Virtual Topology
79(1)
Wavelength Assignment
80(2)
Traffic Assignment
82(1)
Routing and Wavelength Assignment (RWA)
82(1)
Wavelength Reservation
83(1)
Forward Reservation Protocols (FRPs)
84(2)
Backward Reservation Protocols
86(1)
Intelligent Optical Switching
87(1)
All Optical Networks (AONs)
87(1)
Architecture
88(1)
Optical Layer Functions
89(1)
Control Protocol
90(2)
Wireless Backbone Networks
92(6)
Terrestrial Microwave Networks
92(1)
Satellite Networks
93(3)
Wireless (Fibreless) Optical Networks
96(2)
The Internet
98(3)
Summary
101(4)
References
102(3)
Wireless Access Technology
105(22)
Introduction
105(3)
Fixed Wireless Access
105(1)
Mobile Wireless Access
106(2)
Short-Range Wireless Networks (Personal Area Networks)
108(4)
Basics of Infrared (IR) Access
108(1)
Infrared Communication Configurations
109(1)
Short-range Radio Communication
110(2)
Wireless LANs
112(7)
Characteristics of Ad Hoc Wireless Networks
113(1)
Three Fundamental Design Choices
114(1)
Flat vs. Hierarchical Architecture
114(1)
Proactive vs. Reactive Routing
115(1)
Medium Access Protocol
116(3)
Fixed-Access Wireless Systems in Metropolitan Area (WMAN)
119(1)
Wireless WAN
120(5)
Basic Cellular Architecture
122(1)
Location Management
123(1)
Radio Resource Management
124(1)
Discussion
125(2)
References
125(2)
Interface Technology
127(18)
User Interface
127(1)
Middlewares
128(4)
Models
129(1)
Semantics
130(1)
Data and Functionality
130(1)
Application Programming Interface (API)
131(1)
Intelligent Environment
132(1)
Smart Adapters
133(1)
Related Projects
134(8)
Distributed File Systems
134(1)
AFS
134(1)
Coda
135(1)
Distributed Components
135(1)
Infospheres
135(1)
Global Computing
136(1)
Legion
136(1)
Punch
136(1)
RaDaR
137(1)
WebOS
137(1)
Globus
138(1)
Cosm
139(1)
Xtrem Web
140(1)
Pervasive Computing
141(1)
InConcert
141(1)
omniORB
142(1)
Summary
142(3)
References
143(2)
PART III: STANDARDS
Internet
145(68)
Introduction
145(2)
IPV6
147(4)
Basic Structure
147(3)
Mobility in IPv6
150(1)
Mobile IP
151(8)
Basics of Mobile IP
151(3)
Mobile IP with AAA
154(1)
Macro Mobility in Mobile IP
155(3)
Hawaii
158(1)
Wireless IP
158(1)
Cellular IP
159(2)
Core IP Networks
161(15)
Internet Service Architecture
161(3)
Integrated Services (Intserv)
164(1)
Differentiated Services (Diffserv)
165(4)
Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP)
169(2)
RSVP Extensions
171(1)
RSVP Tunnel with Mobile IPv4
172(1)
Mobile IPv6 and RSVP Integration Model
173(2)
Mobile IP with Location Registers
175(1)
Mobility Support based on Flow Transparency
176(1)
Multiprotocol label switching (MPLS)
176(6)
Background and Structure
176(4)
Traffic and QoS Properties
180(2)
IP over WDM
182(12)
IP and WDM Integration
182(2)
IP over Optical Network Architectures
184(2)
IP-Centric Control: Provisioning and Restoration
186(2)
Optical Packet Switching
188(1)
MPLS Based IP and WDM
189(5)
Internet Telephony
194(5)
VoIP Mobility in Wireless Networks
194(1)
H.323: An Overview
195(1)
Example Integration Scenario
196(3)
All IP-based Networks
199(10)
TeleMIP
200(1)
Enhancement in IP
201(1)
All IP-Based Wireless Networks
202(1)
IP-Based IMT Network
203(2)
All-IP-Based UMTS Architecture
205(4)
Summary
209(4)
References
210(3)
Wireless Standards
213(36)
Introduction
213(7)
Wireless Generations
215(3)
Mobile Communication Traffic
218(1)
Wireless Transmission Characteristics
219(1)
Cellular Telephone System
220(10)
First-Generation Mobile Systems
221(1)
Second-Generation Mobile Systems
221(1)
GSM
221(1)
GPRS
222(1)
cdmaOne
223(1)
GPRS vs. cdmaOne Packet Data
224(2)
TDMA
226(1)
PDC
227(1)
Third-Generation Mobile Systems
227(1)
UMTS
228(1)
cdma2000
229(1)
Evolution of the Network Architecture
230(5)
UMTS Network Architecture
230(2)
UMTS All-IP Architecture
232(1)
IP-Based UTRAN
233(2)
CDMA2000 Network Architecture
235(1)
Inter-Technology Aspects
235(8)
WLAN
237(1)
The IEEE 802.11 Standard
238(1)
Bluetooth Wireless Technology
239(1)
IEEE 802.15.3 Wireless PAN Standard
239(1)
ETSI HiperLAN2
240(1)
Summary of Key Features
240(1)
Wireless Local Loop (WLL)
240(2)
Overview of Three Standards
242(1)
DECT
242(1)
PACS
242(1)
PHS
242(1)
Seamless Pervnet Architecture
243(3)
Future Direction
246(3)
Reference
246(3)
PART IV: SUMMARY AND FUTURE
Challenges
249(1)
Introduction
249(1)
Pervnet Challenges
250(1)
Plug-n-Play
250(1)
Scalability
251(1)
Extensibility
251(1)
Protocols
252(1)
Security
252(1)
Quality of Service (QoS)
253(1)
Power (Energy)
254(1)
Charging
254(1)
PervWare Challenges
255(1)
Interfaces
255(1)
Component Interaction
255(1)
Adaptation
255(1)
PervComp Challenges
256(1)
Perception
256(1)
Context Management
257(1)
Integration
258(1)
System Management
258(1)
Transparency
259(1)
Thin Client
259(1)
Power Management
260(1)
Application Support
261(1)
Other Challenges
262(1)
Economic Challenges
262(1)
Social Challenges
263(1)
Legal Challenges
263

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