New Directions in the Study of Late Life Religiousness and Spirituality

by Mcfadden; Susan H.

• ISBN13: 9780789020390
• ISBN10: 0789020394
• Edition: 1st
• Format: Nonspecific Binding
• Copyright: 2003-09-11
• Publisher: Routledge

Summary

Examine the questions of how,” what,” and why” associated with religiousness and spirituality in the lives of older adults! New Directions in the Study of Late Life Religiousness and Spirituality explores new ways of thinking about a topic that was once taboo but that has now attracted considerable attention from the gerontological community. It examines various approaches to methodology and definition that are used in the study of religion, spirituality, and aging. In addition, it explores the ways that gerontological research can highlight the role of religion and spirituality in the lives of older adults. The first section will introduce you to new ways of thinking about research methodology and data analysis that can be applied to studying the complexity of older adults' religious/spiritual practice and beliefs. You'll learn several approaches to the study of phenomena that are both personal and also deeply embedded in community. The second section addresses issues of definition, exploring important questions that call for critical reflection, such as: What are we studying?” What social and psychological influences shape our thinking about definition?” and Do the definitions used by gerontologists match those held by older people?” The final section moves the study of religion, spirituality, and aging beyond a focus on health and mortality to examine well-being more broadly in the context of the life experiences of older adults. Here is a small sample of what you'll learn about in New Directions in the Study of Late Life Religiousness and Spirituality: structural equation modeling--a statistical method designed to capture the dynamics inherent in the passage of time feminist qualitative methods for studying spiritual resiliency in older women spirituality as a public health issue the differences between groups of older people in the way they define religion and spirituality the psychosocial implications of two types of religious orientation--dwelling” and seeking” older women's responses to the experience of widowhood and to the question of whether their religious beliefs were affected by the experience how social context influences our decisions and our interpretations of people's religious beliefs, behaviors, and experiences the ways that people caring for a spouse with dementia rely on religious coping a model that delineates three different ways people relate to God in coping--and a study that asks whether these types of coping produce different outcomes for caregivers how people adjust to bereavement as a function of their beliefs about an afterlife

Table of Contents

Charting a Course for 21st Century Studies of Late Life Religiousness and Spirituality	1	(10)
Susan H. McFadden, PhD
Mark Brennan, PhD
Julie Hicks Patrick, PhD
PART I: EPISTEMOLOGICAL STIRRINGS IN THE STUDY OF RELIGIOUSNESS AND SPIRITUALITY
Examining Spirituality Over Time: Latent Growth Curve and Individual Growth Curve Analyses	11	(20)
Mark Brennan, PhD
Daniel K. Mroczek, PhD
Uncovering Spiritual Resiliency Through Feminist Qualitative Methods	31	(20)
Rosemary Blieszner, PhD
Janet L. Ramsey, PhD
Spiritual Issues in Health and Social Care: Practice Into Policy?	51	(18)
Harriet Mowat, PhD
Desmond Ryan, PhD
A Mighty Fortress Is Our Atheism: Defining the Nature of Religiousness in the Elderly	69	(16)
Allen Glicksman, PhD
PART II. APPROACHES TO THE DEFINITIONAL DILEMMA
Practical Philosophies: Interpretations of Religion and Spirituality by African American and European American Elders	85	(16)
Holly B. Nelson-Becker, PhD
Dwelling and Seeking in Late Adulthood: The Psychosocial Implications of Two Types of Religious Orientation	101	(18)
Paul Wink, PhD
Widows' Spiritual Journeys: Do They Quest?	119	(20)
Edward H. Thompson, Jr., PhD
Mary E. Noone, BA
Amanda B. Guarino, BA
The Role of Social Context in Religion	139	(14)
Linda M. Chatters, PhD
Robert Joseph Taylor, PhD, MSW
PART III: THE FRUITS OF THE RELIGIOUS LIFE
Why Believe? The Effects of Religious Beliefs on Emotional Well Being	153	(18)
Julie Hicks Patrick, PhD
Jennifer M. Kinney, PhD
Coping with the Uncontrollable: The Use of General and Religious Coping by Caregivers to Spouses with Dementia	171	(18)
Jennifer M. Kinney, PhD
Karen J. Ishler, MA, LSW
Kenneth I. Pargament, PhD
John C. Cavanaugh, PhD
Effects of Religiosity and Spirituality on Depressive Symptoms and Prosocial Behaviors	189	(18)
Karri Bonner, BA
Lesley P. Koven, MA
Julie Hicks Patrick, PhD
Religiosity, Afterlife Beliefs, and Bereavement Adjustment in Adulthood	207	(18)
Shailagh M. Clarke, BA
Bert Hayslip, Jr., PhD
Ricks Edmondson, PhD
Charles A. Guarnaccia, PhD
Afterword: A "Conversation" About Theories, Definitions, and Applications	225	(8)
Susan H. McFadden, PhD
Mark Brennan, PhD
Julie Hicks Patrick, PhD
Index	233