List of Contributors | |
Foreword | |
Preface | |
Acknowledgements | |
Introduction | |
Definition of stroke | |
Impact of stroke | |
Symptoms of stroke | |
Causes of stroke | |
Classification of stroke | |
International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health | |
Medical investigations following stroke and TIA | |
The prevention of recurrence of stroke (secondary prevention) | |
Neuroanatomy | |
Damage that can occur in different areas of the brain | |
Policy documents relating to stroke | |
Self-evaluation questions | |
Theoretical Basis | |
Introduction | |
Theoretical constructs | |
Conceptual models of practice | |
Frames of reference | |
Neuroplasticity | |
Intervention approaches | |
Self-evaluation questions | |
The Occupational Therapy Process | |
Introduction | |
The occupational therapy process | |
Professional duties | |
Self-evaluation questions | |
Early Management | |
Introduction | |
Prior to assessment | |
Initial interview | |
Initial assessment | |
Intervention | |
Equipment | |
Other impairments impacting on functional ability | |
Swallowing | |
Mood | |
Fatigue | |
Self-evaluation questions | |
Management of Motor Impairments | |
Introduction | |
Assessment | |
Management principles and intervention | |
Therapeutic aims of intervention | |
Positioning the early stroke patient | |
Self-care activities | |
Clinical challenges | |
Upper limb re-education | |
Avoiding secondary complications | |
Self-evaluation questions | |
Management of Visual and Sensory Impairments | |
Introduction | |
Visual processing | |
Assessment | |
Somatosensory processing | |
Theoretical approach | |
Assessment | |
Auditory processing | |
Assessment | |
Vestibular processing | |
Assessment | |
Olfactory and gustatory processing | |
Self-evaluation questions | |
Management of Cognitive Impairments | |
Definition of cognition | |
Cognitive functions | |
Assessment of cognitive functions | |
Cognitive rehabilitation | |
Attention | |
Memory | |
Language | |
Motor planning and apraxia | |
Executive dysfunction | |
Self-evaluation questions | |
Management of Perceptual Impairments | |
Introduction | |
Definition of perception | |
Normal perception | |
Perceptual impairments | |
Perceptual assessment | |
Intervention | |
General intervention tips | |
Specific intervention strategies | |
General assessment and intervention plan | |
Self-evaluation questions | |
Resettlement | |
Home visits | |
Community rehabilitation | |
Support available after a stroke and self-management | |
Carers | |
Younger people | |
Lifestyle and long-term management | |
Leisure rehabilitation | |
Getting out of the house and transport | |
Driving after stroke | |
Vocational rehabilitation | |
Resuming sexual activity | |
Stroke education | |
Self-evaluation questions | |
Evaluation | |
Record keeping | |
Methods of recording occupational therapy intervention | |
Pros and cons of multidisciplinary joint documentation | |
Standardised assessments | |
Differential diagnoses | |
Useful assessments | |
Evidence-based practice (EBP) | |
Appraising the identified evidence | |
Implementing findings into clinical practice and evaluating outcomes | |
Outcome measures | |
Standards | |
Self-evaluation questions | |
Appendix: One-Handed Techniques | |
References | |
Definitions | |
Useful Books | |
Useful Organisations | |
Index | |
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