Orthopaedics : A Study Guide

by Spviak, Jeffrey M.; Di Cesare, Paul E., M.D.; Feldman, David S., M.D.; Koval, Kenneth J., M.D.

• ISBN13: 9780070603554
• ISBN10: 0070603553
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 1999-03-24
• Publisher: McGraw-Hill

Summary

This easy-to-use study guide provides complete coverage of the field in concise, short-chapter format. It serves as a welcome alternative to the multi-volume tomes or small handbooks currently available. Sections cover: Basic Science; Anatomy and Surgical Approaches; Physical Exam; Diagnostic Testing; Clinical Orthopaedics; and Medical Orthopaedics. Only the most important information is included, making review and comprehension easy and completely practical. Whether preparing for exams or wishing to get back to the basics, the book's format makes it easy to rapidly peruse a specific problem or refresh knowledge of orthopaedics in general.

Table of Contents

Contributors	xv	(8)
Preface	xxiii	(2)
Acknowledgments	xxv
PART I BASIC SCIENCE	1	(62)
Chapter 1 Musculoskeletal Embryology	1	(6)
Sally R. Frenkel
Chapter 2 General Joint Anatomy and Physiology	7	(6)
Paul E. Di Cesare
Chapter 3 Tissue Anatomy	13	(6)
John L. Ricci
Chapter 4 Bone Metabolism	19	(4)
Norman C. Blumenthal
Chapter 5 Fracture Healing and Bone Grafting	23	(6)
Sally R. Frenkel
Kenneth J. Koval
Chapter 6 Soft Tissue Repair	29	(6)
Sally R. Frenkel
John C. Grew
Chapter 7 Basic Biomechanics	35	(4)
Frederick J. Kummer
Chapter 8 Tissue Mechanical Properties	39	(6)
John L. Ricci
Chapter 9 Implant Biomaterials	45	(4)
Frederick J. Kummer
Chapter 10 Joint Biomechanics	49	(4)
Frederick J. Kummer
Victor H. Frankel
Chapter 11 Implant Biomechanics	53	(4)
Frederick J. Kummer
Chapter 12 Basics of the Ilizarov Method	57	(6)
Vladimir Golyakhovsky
PART II ANATOMY AND SURGICAL APPROACHES	63	(74)
Chapter 13 Spine	63	(10)
Kamshad Raiszadeh
Jeffrey M. Spivak
Chapter 14 Brachial Plexus	73	(2)
Andrew S. Rokito
Chapter 15 Shoulder, Humerus, Elbow, and Forearm	75	(14)
Jordan A. Simon
James W. Cahill
Andrew S. Rokito
Chapter 16 Wrist	89	(6)
Jennifer O'Sullivan Pogue
Chapter 17 Hand	95	(6)
Matthew S. Coons
Chapter 18 Pelvis, Acetabulum, and Lumbar Plexus	101	(6)
Kenneth J. Koval
Chapter 19 Hip, Thigh, Knee, and Leg	107	(16)
Paul E. Di Cesare
Chapter 20 Foot and Ankle: Anatomy	123	(8)
Myles Rubin Samotin
Steven C. Sheskier
Chapter 21 Foot and Ankle: Surgical Approaches	131	(6)
Myles Rubin Samotin
Steven C. Sheskier
PART III PHYSICAL EXAMINATION	137	(36)
Chapter 22 Spine	137	(8)
Paul M. Brisson
Chapter 23 Shoulder	145	(4)
Frances Cuomo
Amaryllis J. Scott
Chapter 24 Elbow	149	(4)
Andrew S. Rokito
Chapter 25 Wrist and Hand	153	(4)
Salvatore Robert Lenzo
Chapter 26 Hip	157	(4)
Alan J. Dayan
Daniel W. Wilen
Steven A. Stuchin
Chapter 27 Knee	161	(4)
Andrew S. Rokito
Chapter 28 Foot and Ankle	165	(8)
Myles Rubin Samotin
Steven C. Sheskier
PART IV DIAGNOSTIC TESTING	173	(56)
Chapter 29 Conventional Radiography and Tomography	173	(6)
Steven Shankman
Chapter 30 Computed Tomography	179	(4)
Javier Beltran
Zehava S. Rosenberg
Chapter 31 Interventional Radiology and Angiography	183	(10)
Norman Y. Schoenberg
Chapter 32 Magnetic Resonance Imaging	193	(6)
Javier Beltran
Chapter 33 Ultrasonography	199	(4)
Stephane Grijseels
Javier Beltran
Chapter 34 Musculoskeletal Scintigraphy	203	(6)
Jo Ellen Finkel
Chapter 35 Gait Analysis	209	(8)
Ann E. Barr
Chapter 36 Basic Electrophysiology	217	(8)
John T. Hughes
Chapter 37 Clinical Neurophysiology	225	(4)
Aleksandar Beric
PART V CLINICAL ORTHOPAEDICS	229	(636)
SECTION 1: ORTHOPAEDIC ONCOLOGY	229	(74)
Chapter 38 General Principles	229	(14)
Jess H. Lonner
Samuel Kenan
Chapter 39 Bone Forming Tumors	243	(10)
Jess H. Lonner
German C. Steiner
Samuel Kenan
Chapter 40 Cartilage Forming Tumors	253	(10)
Jess H. Lonner
German C. Steiner
Samuel Kenan
Chapter 41 Fibrous and Fibrohistiocytic Tumors	263	(4)
Brian C. Toolan
German C. Steiner
Samuel Kenan
Chapter 42 Round Cell Tumors	267	(6)
Brian C. Toolan
German C. Steiner
Samuel Kenan
Chapter 43 Giant Cell Tumors	273	(4)
Brian C. Toolan
German C. Steiner
Samuel Kenan
Chapter 44 Vascular Tumors	277	(4)
Brian C. Toolan
German C. Steiner
Samuel Kenan
Chapter 45 Tumor-Like Lesions	281	(8)
Brian C. Toolan
German C. Steiner
Samuel Kenan
Chapter 46 Miscellaneous Tumors	289	(4)
Brian C. Toolan
German C. Steiner
Samuel Kenan
Chapter 47 Malignant Tumors Arising in Preexisting Conditions of Bone	293	(4)
Samuel Kenan
German C. Steiner
Chapter 48 Metastatic Bone Disease	297	(6)
Samuel Kenan
Brian C. Toolan
SECTION 2: ADULT RECONSTRUCTION	303	(44)
Chapter 49 Hip	303	(14)
Patrick A. Meere
Paul E. Di Cesare
Alan J. Dayan
Chapter 50 Knee	317	(14)
Paul E. Di Cesare
Chapter 51 Shoulder	331	(6)
Howard J. Luks
Frances Cuomo
Chapter 52 Elbow	337	(4)
Neal L. Hochwald
Joseph D. Zuckerman
Chapter 53 Neuropathic Arthropathy	341	(6)
Joseph D. Zuckerman
SECTION 3: ADULT SPINE	347	(42)
Chapter 54 Degenerative Disorders: Cervical	347	(8)
Nissim Ohana
Jeffrey M. Spivak
Chapter 55 Degenerative Disorders: Lumbar	355	(10)
Jeffrey M. Spivak
Nissim Ohana
Chapter 56 Deformity	365	(8)
Lynn J. Letko
Paul L. Kuflik
Chapter 57 Inflammatory Arthritis of the Cervical Spine	373	(8)
Ronald Moskovich
Chapter 58 Infections	381	(4)
Lynn J. Letko
Michael G. Neuwirth
Chapter 59 Tumors	385	(4)
John A. Bendo
Michael G. Neuwirth
SECTION 4: PEDIATRIC SPINE	389	(38)
Chapter 60 Cervical Spine	389	(8)
Nissim Ohana
Ronald Moskovich
Chapter 61 Congenital Spinal Deformity	397	(6)
John A. Bendo
Jeffrey M. Spivak
Donald J. Cally
Lynn J. Letko
Chapter 62 Idiopathic Scoliosis and Kyphosis	403	(8)
Lynn J. Letko
Chapter 63 Neuromuscular Scoliosis	411	(6)
David S. Feldman
Chapter 64 Back Pain in Children	417	(2)
David S. Feldman
Chapter 65 Spondylolisthesis	419	(6)
Gerard J. Girasole
Paul L. Kuflik
Jeffrey M. Spivak
Chapter 66 Infections	425	(2)
David S. Feldman
SECTION 5: PEDIATRIC ORTHOPAEDIC TRAUMA	427	(34)
Chapter 67 General Considerations	427	(4)
David S. Feldman
Chapter 68 Spinal Trauma	431	(4)
David S. Feldman
Chapter 69 Upper Extremity	435	(14)
David S. Feldman
Chapter 70 Pelvis and Hip Fractures	449	(4)
David S. Feldman
Chapter 71 Lower Extremity	453	(8)
David S. Feldman
SECTION 6: ADULT ORTHOPAEDIC TRAUMA	461	(110)
Chapter 72 General Considerations	461	(12)
Kenneth J. Koval
Chapter 73 Spinal Trauma: General Considerations	473	(6)
Jeffrey M. Spivak
Chapter 74 Cervical Spine	479	(8)
Jeffrey M. Spivak
Chapter 75 Thoracolumbar Spine	487	(6)
Jeffrey M. Spivak
Chapter 76 Shoulder	493	(6)
Kenneth J. Koval
Chapter 77 Humerus	499	(4)
Kenneth J. Koval
Chapter 78 Elbow	503	(4)
Kenneth J. Koval
Chapter 79 Forearm	507	(6)
Kenneth J. Koval
Chapter 80 Wrist	513	(10)
Salvatore Robert Lenzo
Chapter 81 Hand	523	(10)
Salvatore Robert Lenzo
Chapter 82 Pelvis	533	(4)
Kenneth J. Koval
Chapter 83 Hip	537	(8)
Kenneth J. Koval
Chapter 84 Femoral Shaft	545	(4)
Kenneth J. Koval
Chapter 85 Knee	549	(4)
Kenneth J. Koval
Chapter 86 Leg	553	(4)
Kenneth J. Koval
Chapter 87 Ankle	557	(6)
Kenneth J. Koval
Chapter 88 Foot	563	(8)
Kenneth J. Koval
SECTION 7: ORTHOPAEDIC INFECTIONS	571	(4)
Chapter 89 Posttraumatic Osteomyelitis	571	(2)
Kenneth J. Koval
Chapter 90 Septic Arthritis	573	(2)
Kenneth J. Koval
SECTION 8: SPORTS MEDICINE/ARTHROSCOPY	575	(76)
Chapter 91 Indications, Techniques, and Complications of Arthroscopy	575	(8)
Andrew S. Rokito
Chapter 92 Acromioclavicular Joint	583	(4)
Andrew S. Rokito
Chapter 93 Subacromial Impingement Syndrome	587	(4)
Andrew S. Rokito
Chapter 94 Adhesive Capsulitis	591	(2)
Andrew S. Rokito
Chapter 95 Biceps Tendon Injuries	593	(2)
Andrew S. Rokito
Chapter 96 Shoulder Instability	595	(4)
Howard J. Luks
Andrew S. Rokito
Chapter 97 Elbow	599	(6)
Andrew S. Rokito
Howard J. Luks
Chapter 98 Hand and Wrist Injuries in the Athlete	605	(6)
Nader Paksima
Daniel S. Zapson
Steven M. Green
Chapter 99 Hip	611	(2)
Geoffrey I. Phillips
Chapter 100 Knee: Patellofemoral Joint Disorders	613	(4)
Mark I. Pitman
Howard J. Luks
Chapter 101 Knee: Instability	617	(6)
Howard J. Luks
Andrew S. Rokito
Chapter 102 Knee: Cruciate Ligament Injuries	623	(4)
David S. Menche
Andrew Harrison
Chapter 103 Knee: Collateral Ligament Injuries	627	(2)
Mark I. Pitman
Howard J. Luks
Chapter 104 Knee: Meniscal Tears	629	(4)
David S. Menche
Andrew Harrison
Chapter 105 Ankle	633	(4)
Brian C. Toolan
Daniel S. Zapson
Chapter 106 Foot	637	(2)
Brian C. Toolan
Daniel S. Zapson
Chapter 107 Spine	639	(6)
Donald J. Cally
Chapter 108 Stress fractures	645	(4)
Geoffrey I. Phillips
Daniel S. Zapson
Chapter 109 Medical Problems in Athletes	649	(2)
Daniel S. Zapson
SECTION 9: HAND	651	(72)
Chapter 110 Congenital Anomalies	651	(6)
Lester Silver
Chapter 111 Arthritis of the Hand and Wrist	657	(8)
Jamie R. Wisser
Jose M. Santiago-Figueroa
Steven A. Stuchin
Chapter 112 Dupuytren's Disease	665	(4)
Stephen J. Eshman
Steven M. Green
Chapter 113 Compression Neuropathies	669	(8)
Martin A. Posner
Chapter 114 Nerve Lacerations: Acute and Chronic	677	(4)
Martin A. Posner
Chapter 115 Tendon Transfers	681	(12)
Martin A. Posner
Chapter 116 Tendon Injuries	693
Steven M. Green
Chapter 117 Amputations: Soft Tissue Management and Microsurgical Applications	609
Francis Rockland Pelham
Chapter 118 Vascular Disorders of the Upper Extremity	705	(4)
Yosef Eidelman
Francis Rockland Pelham
Chapter 119 Tumors	709	(8)
Neal L. Hochwald
Steven M. Green
Chapter 120 Infections	717	(6)
William L. King
SECTION 10: FOOT AND ANKLE	723	(42)
Chapter 121 Great Toe Deformities	723	(8)
Donna J. Astion
Chapter 122 Lesser Toe Deformities	731	(4)
Donna J. Astion
Chapter 123 Tendon Disorders	735	(6)
Donna J. Astion
Chapter 124 Arthritis	741	(4)
Donna J. Astion
Chapter 125 Heel Pain	745	(4)
Donna J. Astion
Chapter 126 Infections of the Foot	749	(4)
Donna J. Astion
Chapter 127 Compressive Neuropathies	753	(4)
Donna J. Astion
Chapter 128 Tumors	757	(4)
Donna J. Astion
Chapter 129 The Diabetic Foot	761	(4)
Donna J. Astion
SECTION 11: PEDIATRIC ORTHOPAEDICS	765	(68)
Chapter 130 Osteochondrosis	765	(4)
David S. Feldman
Chapter 131 Skeletal Dysplasias	769	(6)
David S. Feldman
Chapter 132 Systemic Disorders with Orthopaedic Manifestations	775	(4)
David S. Feldman
Chapter 133 Neurofibromatosis	779	(4)
Lynn J. Letko
Chapter 134 Neuromuscular Disorders	783	(8)
Alfred D. Grant
Dan Atar
Ellen S. Moran
Chapter 135 Congenital Limb Malformations	791	(4)
Gail S. Chorney
Chapter 136 Hip Disorders in Infancy and Early Childhood	795	(10)
Dan Atar
Wallace B. Lehman
Chapter 137 Hip Disorders in Adolescence	805	(6)
Dan Atar
Wallace B. Lehman
Chapter 138 Limb Length Inequality	811	(4)
Gail S. Chorney
Chapter 139 Lower Limb Disorders	815	(4)
David S. Feldman
Chapter 140 Foot Disorders in Infancy	819	(6)
Wallace B. Lehman
Dan Atar
Chapter 141 Foot Disorders in Early Childhood and Adolescence	825	(4)
Wallace B. Lehman
Dan Atar
Chapter 142 Infections	829	(4)
David S. Feldman
SECTION 12: ORTHOPAEDIC REHABILITATION	833	(32)
Chapter 143 Amputations	833	(4)
John W. Michael
Chapter 144 Overview of Prostheses	837	(14)
John W. Michael
Chapter 145 Overview of Orthoses	851	(14)
John W. Michael
PART VI RELATED TOPICS	865	(90)
Chapter 146 Pediatric Rheumatology	865	(4)
Kathleen A. Haines
Chapter 147 Adult Rheumatology	869	(16)
Paula J. Rackoff
Chapter 148 Metabolic Bone Diseases	885	(10)
Stanley Wallach
Chapter 149 Orthopaedic Anesthesia	895	(12)
Ralph L. Bernstein
Andrew D. Rosenberg
Chapter 150 Transfusion Considerations	907	(4)
Andrew D. Rosenberg
Ralph L. Bernstein
Linda Stehling
Chapter 151 Antibiotics in Orthopaedics	911	(6)
Christina M. Hift
Chapter 152 Thromboembolic Complications	917	(6)
David J. Steiger
William N. Rom
Omar E. Burschtin
Chapter 153 Fat Embolism Syndrome and the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome	923	(4)
Mark F. Sloane
Chapter 154 Medical Complications	927	(6)
Omar E. Burschtin
William N. Rom
David J. Steiger
Chapter 155 Nonsurgical Pain Management	933	(6)
Paul Gusmorino
Chapter 156 Neurosurgical Management of Chronic Pain	939	(4)
Werner K. Doyle
Chapter 157 Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy	943	(4)
Brian Hainline
Chapter 158 Epidemiology and Outcome Measures	947	(8)
Mary Louise Skovron
Gina B. Aharonoff
Rudi N. Hiebert
Index	955