Outdoor Recreation in America - 6Th

by Jensen, Clayne

• ISBN13: 9780736042130
• ISBN10: 073604213X
• Edition: 6th
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2005-12-13
• Publisher: Human Kinetics

Summary

Outdoor Recreation in Americais backfully revised and updated, with significant new material based on current statistics from a number of sources, including the latest U.S. Census Bureau and the latest National Survey on the Environment. Now in its sixth edition, this book continues to lead the way in its comprehensive coverage of issues in this growing field.First published in 1970, Outdoor Recreation in Americahas had a major impact in the classroom and in the field's scholarly and professional literature. Author Clayne R. Jensen is a noted authority and pioneer in the field, and in this latest edition he is joined by Steven P. Guthrie. Dr. Guthrie is a founder and past president of the Association of Outdoor Recreation and Education and a member of the editorial committee for the Journal of Experiential Education. Together the authors take this classic text into the new century by-enabling readers to understand the value and challenges of preserving and properly using existing resources for present and future generations;-providing a balanced perspective between the outdoor recreation interests of individuals and the management of natural resources used for recreational purposes; and-presenting timely information and discussion questions to challenge students about American outdoor recreation.The following are significant additions to this edition:-New data and figures-Greater emphasis on outdoor recreation leadership-Discussions of funding sources for natural resource protection and parks-Expanded chapters on wilderness, the national park system, national forests, and education for outdoor recreation and professional development-New or greatly revised chapters on concepts and terms, participation, history, the national park system, national forests, other land or water management agencies, state and local involvement, the role of private commercial and nonprofit providers, environmental quality, and concepts and challenges in resource management-Attention to information and trends for adventure education, programming, and leadership; outdoor environmental education; and interpretation-New student-friendly features including key points and discussion questions at the end of each chapter to help students grasp key concepts and expand their critical thinking on the issues-Extensive current references and Web sites that provide additional information and extend the learning for readersPart Ipresents the meaning, concepts, history, benefits, and values of outdoor recreation. It also looks at influences and trends in participation and explores the issues and impact that lifestyle trends have on outdoor recreation. Part IIfocuses on natural resources, including land, water, and wildlife, and considers concepts of resource management.Part IIIexamines the roles of state and federal agencies, including the National Park Service, USDA Forest Service, federal land and water management systems, and numerous state agencies. Part IVdetails the impact of local government and the private and nonprofit sector on outdoor recreation. Part Vprovides a synthesis of the challenges for the 21st century in the area of resources, planning, environmental issues, and the role of outdoor education.Outdoor Recreation in America, Sixth Edition,is an essential introductory text for university courses in outdoor recreation and natural resource management. Written in a friendly style, the book includes more than 180 photos, maps, charts, graphs, diagrams, and tables. It provides both theoretical foundations and practical information so that students can gain an expansi

Table of Contents

Preface

The Basis for Outdoor Recreation

Outdoor Recreation Meanings and Concepts

Defining Leisure

Defining Recreation

Defining Outdoor Recreation

History of Anglo-European Outdoor Recreation

Ancient History of Outdoor Recreation

Development of Conservation Attitudes and Land Management in the United States

Land Preservation Gains Focus: Mid-1800s

Beginning of Conservation and Management as National Policy: 1890s to Early 1900s

Outdoor Recreation and Environmental Protection Flourish: 1960 to 1980

Later 20th Century: The Move to Privatization and Commercialization

Start of the 21st Century

Benefits and Values of Outdoor Recreation

Benefits of Outdoor Recreation

Objectives of Outdoor Recreation Professionals

Participation in Outdoor Recreation

Recent Participation Trends

Assessment of Trend Predictions

Lifestyle Trends and Influences

Population Growth and Demographic Changes

Demographic Groups and Outdoor Recreation

Geographic Factors

Income

Transportation and Motorized Recreation

Technology and Media Growth

Education

Natural Resources

Natural Resource Base for Outdoor Recreation

Land Resources

Water Resources

Wildlife and Plant Resources

Historic and Cultural Resources

Availability of Outdoor Recreation Lands

Wilderness and Wildlands

Development of Wilderness Protection

National Wilderness Preservation System

Wilderness Concept Today

Wilderness Management

Resource Management Concepts

Conservation, Preservation, and Wise Use

Use Concepts

Impact and Use Concepts

Ecosystem Management

Involvement of State and Federal Agencies

National Park Service

Origin and Development

National Park Service Today

Recreation Involvement of the National Park Service

National Parks in Other Countries

USDA Forest Service

Origin and Development

The USDA Forest Service Today

The National Forest System

Recreation Resources, Facilities, and Programs

USDA Forest Service Employment and Volunteer Opportunities

Other Federal Land Management Systems

Bureau of Land Management

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Other Federal Agencies

Special Federal Systems

Miscellaneous Federal Designations

Federal Water Resource Management

Army Corps of Engineers

Bureau of Reclamation

Tennessee Valley Authority

Natural Resources Conservation Service

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Environmental Protection Agency

The Roles of State Agencies

History and Governing Authority

State Land Management Systems

Protection, Funding, and Acquisition of Lands for State Use

Sample State Agency Organizational Systems

Local Governmental and Private Sector Impacts

Local Government Participation

Legal Authorization

Local Management Structures

Park Development for Outdoor Recreation

Economic Factors in Outdoor Recreation

Funding for Federal Programs

Financing for State and Local Programs, Facilities, and Land

Economic Concepts

Economic Impact of Outdoor Recreation

Commercial Recreation, Private Recreation, and Nonprofit Organizations

Commercial Recreation

Private Recreation

Private Nonprofit Organizations

Human Interaction with the Environment

Resource Management Challenges

Challenges to Public Land

Human Issues

Environmental Resource Issues

Planning for Ecological Sustainability and Recreation

Planning

Principles of Planning

Nationwide Planning

State Planning

Local and Regional Planning

Site Planning

Education for Outdoor Recreation

Professional Strands for Outdoor Recreation

Preparing for a Career

Preparing Professionals

Ethics

Environmental Quality

Environmental Degradation and Protection

Potential Solutions

Are We Progressing?

A Look at the Future

U.S. and World Trends

Trends in Outdoor Recreation

Issues and Needs in Outdoor Recreation Leadership

Future Leadership Needs

Summary

Nonprofit Organizations Involved With Outdoor Recreation and Natural Resource Protection

Legislative Acts Affecting Outdoor Recreation

Federal Financial and Technical Assistance Programs for Outdoor Recreation

Federal Agencies Involved with Outdoor Recreation

State Outdoor Recreation Offices

Glossary

References

Index

About the Authors

Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved.