Philosophy Here and Now Powerful Ideas in Everyday Life

by Vaughn, Lewis

• ISBN13: 9780197543412
• ISBN10: 0197543413
• Edition: 4th
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2021-06-01
• Publisher: Oxford University Press

About This Book

Philosophy Here and Now: Powerful Ideas in Everyday Life

ISBN: 9780197543412

Philosophy Here and Now is a comprehensive textbook designed to help students understand, appreciate, and even do philosophy. Written by Lewis Vaughn and published by Oxford University Press, this fourth edition has been a go-to resource for students and educators alike since its release on June 1, 2021.

Who Uses It?

Primarily, this book is used by students in introductory philosophy courses at the college and university levels. It's also a valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding the basics of philosophy, including professionals looking to refresh their knowledge or expand their understanding of philosophical principles.

History and Editions

The fourth edition of Philosophy Here and Now has been updated to address user feedback, incorporating the latest research and discussions on various philosophical topics. This edition includes detailed updates on how philosophy applies to everyday life, reinforced with step-by-step coaching in how to write argumentative essays and supported by multiple opportunities to hone critical thinking skills. It also features engaging chapter-ending literary selections, abundant illustrations, and a wealth of pedagogical features.

Author and Other Works

Lewis Vaughn is the author or coauthor of several textbooks, including Bioethics, Fourth Edition (2019); The Power of Critical Thinking, Sixth Edition (2018); Philosophy Here and Now, Third Edition (2018); Writing Philosophy, Second Edition (2018); and Living Philosophy, Second Edition (2017). His writing style emphasizes clarity and simplicity, making complex philosophical concepts accessible to a broad audience.

Key Features

• Topically Organized Hybrid Text/Reader: The book combines a comprehensive textbook with a reader, providing students with both foundational knowledge and practical applications of philosophical ideas.
• Step-by-Step Coaching: Detailed guidance on writing argumentative essays helps students develop their critical thinking and writing skills.
• Engaging Chapter Endings: Literary selections and illustrations make the subject more engaging and relatable.
• Pedagogical Features: Abundant opportunities for critical thinking exercises and discussions enhance the learning experience.

Detailed Information

ISBNs and Formats

• Paperback: ISBN-13: 9780197543412
• eBook + Access Code: Available with an access code for digital content (ISBN: 9780197543344)

Publication Details

• Publisher: Oxford University Press
• Publication Date: June 1, 2021
• Number of Pages: 528 pages
• Language: English

Other Editions and Formats

• Third Edition: Available through Oxford University Press (ISBN: 9780199380998)
• Related ISBNs:
• eBook + Access Code: ISBN-13: 9780197543344
• Related ISBN for eBook: ISBN-13: 9780199380998

This detailed information section provides a quick reference for all the available formats and sources for Philosophy Here and Now, making it easier to find and access the book in the preferred format.

Table of Contents

Preface

Chapter 1: Philosophy and You
1.1 Philosophy: The Quest for Understanding
1.2 Socrates and the Examined Life
1.3 Thinking Philosophically
Reivew notes
Key Terms
Argument Exercises
Narrative: Plato, The Trial and Death of Socrates
Probing Questions
For Further Reading

Chapter 2: God and Religion
2.1 Overview: God and Philosophy
2.2 Arguments for the Existence of God
2.3 God and the Problem of Evil
2.4 Theism and Religious Experience
2.5 Belief Without Reason
2.6 Eastern Religions
Review Notes
Key Terms
Fiction: Arthur C. Clarke, "The Star"
Probing Questions
For Further Reading

Chapter 3: Morality and the Moral Life
3.1 Overview: Ethics and the Moral Domain
3.2 Moral Relativism
3.3 Morality Based on Consequences
3.4 Morality Based on Duty and Rights
3.5 Morality Based on Prima Facie Principles
3.6 Morality Based on Character
3.7 Feminist Ethics and the Ethics of Care
3.8 Albert Camus: An Existentialist Voice
3.9 Confucianism
Review Notes
Key Terms
Fiction: Ursula K. Le Guin, "The Ones Who Walk Away From Omelas"
Probing Questions
For Further Reading

Chapter 4: Mind and Body
4.1 Overview: The Mind-Body Problem
4.2 Substance Dualism
4.3 Mind-Body Identity
4.4 The Mind as Software
4.5 The Mind as Properties
Review Notes
Key Terms
Fiction: Terry Bisson, "They're Made Out of Meat"
Probing Questions
For Further Reading

Chapter 5: Free Will and Determinism
5.1 Overview: The Free Will Problem
5.2 Determinism and Indeterminism
5.3 Compatibilism
5.4 Libertarianism
5.5 Sartre's Profound Freedom
Review Notes
Key Terms
Fiction: Thomas D. Davis, "A Little Omniscience Goes a Long Way"
Probing Questions
For Further Readings

Chapter 6: Knowledge and Skepticism
6.1 Overview: The Problem of Knowledge
6.2 The Rationalist Road
6.3 The Empiricist Turn
6.4 The Kantian Compromise
6.5 A Feminist Perspective on Knowledge
Review Notes
Key Terms
Fiction: Lewis Carroll, "Through the Looking-Glass"
Probing Questions
For Further Reading

Chapter 7: Aesthetics
7.1 Overview: Philosophy of Beauty
7.2 What is Art?
7.3 Aesthetic Value
7.4 Plato, Aristotle, and Hume
Review Notes
Key Terms
Fiction: Edgar Allan Poe, "The Oval Portrait"
Probing Questions
For Further Reading

Chapter 8: The Just Society
8.1 Overview: Justice and Political Philosophy
8.2 Plato's Theory: Justice as Merit
8.3 Social Contract Theories
8.4 Socialist Theories
8.5 Feminism and Social Justice
Review Notes
Key Terms
Fiction: William Golding, "Lord of the Flies"
Probing Questions
For Further Reading

Chapter 9: The Meaning of Life
9.1 Overview: Philosophy and the Meaning of Life
9.2 Pessimism: Life Has No Meaning
9.3 Optimism: Life Can Have Meaning
Review Notes
Fiction: Voltaire, "The Good Brahmin"
Probing Questions
For Further Reading

Notes
Glossary
Credits
Index of Marginal Quotations
General Index