Prehistoric Britain

by Darvill; Timothy

• ISBN13: 9780415490276
• ISBN10: 0415490278
• Edition: 2nd
• Format: Nonspecific Binding
• Copyright: 2010-07-21
• Publisher: Routledge

Summary

Britain has been inhabited by humans for over half a million years, during which time there were a great many changes in lifestyles and in the surrounding landscape. This book, now in its second edition, examines the development of human societies in Britain from earliest times to the Roman conquest of AD 43, as revealed by archaeological evidence. Special attention is given to six themes which are traced through prehistory: subsistence, technology, ritual, trade, society, and population.Prehistoric Britain begins by introducing the background to prehistoric studies in Britain, presenting it in terms of the development of interest in the subject and the changes wrought by new techniques such as radiocarbon dating, and new theories, such as the emphasis on social archaeology. The central sections trace the development of society from the hunter-gatherer groups of the last Ice Age, through the adoption of farming, the introduction of metalworking, and on to the rise of highly organized societies living on the fringes of the mighty Roman Empire in the 1st century AD. Throughout, emphasis is given to documenting and explaining changes within these prehistoric communities, and to exploring the regional variations found in Britain. In this way the wealth of evidence that can be seen in the countryside and in our museums is placed firmly in its proper context. It concludes with a review of the effects of prehistoric communities on life today.With over 120 illustrations, this is a unique review of Britain's ancient past as revealed by modern archaeology. The revisions and updates to Prehistoric Britain ensure that this will continue to be the most comprehensive and authoritative account of British prehistory for those students and interested readers studying the subject.

Author Biography

Timothy Darvill is Professor of Archaeology and Director of the Centre for Archaeology, Anthropology, and Heritage in the School of Conservation Sciences, Bournemouth University. His research interests focus on the prehistory of northwest Europe and he has excavated at Stonehenge, Wiltshire, as well as in other parts of England, Wales, the Isle of Man, Greece, and Russia. Among his many publications are The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Archaeology (2008) and Stonehenge: The Biography of a Landscape (2006).

Table of Contents

List of illustrations	p. ix
List of tables	p. xiii
Abbreviations	p. xiv
Preface and acknowledgements	p. xv
Right Here, Right Now	p. 1
Prehistory in the present
Before the Flood	p. 25
Early hunter-gatherer societies to 13,000 BC
Tales from topographic oceans	p. 47
Post-glacial hunter-gatherers 13,000-4000 BC
Blood on the tracks	p. 77
Hunter-farmers 4000-3200 BC
Rise up like the sun	p. 131
Early chiefdom societies 3200-2000 BC
Dark side of the moon	p. 188
Agrarian Societies 2000-800 BC
Brothers in arms	p. 244
Tribes and chiefdoms 800-100 BC
On the threshold of a dream	p. 294
Living beside the Roman Empire 100 BC-AD 50
Let it be	p. 333
Patterns of society and change
Bibliography and further reading	p. 348
Index	p. 385
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