Premises : Essays on Philosophy and Literature from Kant to Celan

by Hamacher, Werner

• ISBN13: 9780804736206
• ISBN10: 0804736200
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 1999-10-01
• Publisher: Stanford Univ Pr

Summary

"Poetry does not impose, it exposes itself," wrote Paul Celan. Werner Hamacher's investigations into crucial texts of philosophical and literary modernity show that Celan's apothegm is also valid for the structure of understanding and for language in general. InPremisesHamacher demonstrates that the promise of a subject position is not only unavoidable--and thus operates as a structural imperative--but is also unattainable and therefore by necessity open to possibilities other than that defined as "position," to redefinitions and unexpected transformations of the merely thetical act. Proceeding along the lines of both philosophical argument and critical reading, Hamacher presents the fullest account of the vast disruption in the theories and ethics of positional and propositional acts--a disruption first exposed by Kant's analysis of the minimal requirements for linguistic and practical action. Focusing on the double trait of every premise--that it is promised but never attained--Hamacher analyzes nine decisive themes, topics, and texts of modernity: the hermeneutic circle in Schleiermacher and Heidegger, the structure of ethical commands in Kant, Nietzsche's genealogy of moral terms and his exploration of the aporias of singularity, the irony of reading in de Man, the parabasis of positing acts in Fichte and Schlegel, Kleist's disruption of narrative representation, the gesture of naming in Benjamin and Kafka, and the incisive caesura that Paul Celan inserts into temporal and linguistic reversals. There is no book that so fully brings the issues of both critical philosophy and critical literature into reach. Reviews "Werner Hamacher'sPremisesis the heir and successor to the most important theoretical and critical work done in American departments of comparative literature from the 1960s through the 1980s. Yet,Premisesis no more a work of literary scholarship than one of philosophical submission to philosophy. With the gesture that is genuinely called post-structural, which is the suspicion and suspension of every code, the book's act of freedom is freedom to read and write languagetout court." --Timothy Bahti, University of Michigan "Hamacher's project can be described as the retracing of the epistemological ground upon which the modern conception of the literary was erected. It is quite clear to me that there is nothing presently available to rival this book." --Wlad Godzich, University of Geneva

Author Biography

Werner Hamacher, who taught for many years at the Johns Hopkins University, is Professor of General and Comparative Literature at the Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt am Main. He is the author of pleroma—Reading in Hegel (Stanford, 1998).

Table of Contents

Premises	1	(43)
Hermeneutic Ellipses: Writing the Hermeneutic Circle in Schleiermacher	44	(37)
The Promise of Interpretation: Remarks on the Hermeneutic Imperative in Kant and Nietzsche	81	(62)
``Disgregation of the Will'': Nietzsche on the Individual and Individuality	143	(38)
``Lectio'': de Man's Imperative	181	(41)
Position Exposed: Friedrich Schlegel's Poetological Transposition of Fichte's Absolute Proposition	222	(39)
The Quaking of Presentation: Kleist's ``Earthquake in Chile''	261	(33)
The Gesture in the Name: On Benjamin and Kafka	294	(43)
The Second of Inversion: Movements of a Figure through Celan's Poetry	337	(52)
Sources	389	(2)
Index	391