Prentice Hall Mathematics: Course 2

by Charles, Randall I.; Branch-Boyd, Judith C.; Illingworth, Mark; Mills, Darwin; Reeves, Andy

• ISBN13: 9780130685544
• ISBN10: 0130685542
• Edition: Student
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2003-01-01
• Publisher: PRENTICE HALL SCHOOL GROUP

Table of Contents

Decimals and Integers
Diagnosing Readiness	4	(1)
Using Estimation Strategies	5	(6)
Reading Math: Reading Your Textbook	10	(1)
Adding and Subtracting Decimals	11	(6)
Extension: Mental Math: Compensation	16	(1)
Multiplying and Dividing Decimals	17	(6)
Measuring in Metric Units	23	(7)
Writing in Math: Writing to Explain	29
Checkpoint Quiz 1	28	(2)
Using a Problem-Solving Plan	30	(4)
Comparing and Ordering Integers	34	(5)
Adding and Subtracting Integers	39	(6)
Multiplying and Dividing Integers	45	(5)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	49	(1)
Order of Operations and the Distributive Property	50	(6)
Technology: Using a Scientific Calculator	55	(1)
Mean, Median, and Mode	56	(15)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Writing Gridded Responses	61	(1)
Chapter Review	62	(2)
Chapter Test	64	(1)
Test Prep: Reading Comprehension	65	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Integers	66	(4)
Equations and Inequalities
Diagnosing Readiness	70	(1)
Evaluating and Writing Algebraic Expressions	71	(6)
Technology: Using Spreadsheets	76	(1)
Using Number Sense to Solve Equations	77	(6)
Solving Equations by Adding or Subtracting	83	(5)
Investigation: Modeling Equations	82	(6)
Solving Equations by Multiplying or Dividing	88	(5)
Checkpoint Quiz 1	92	(1)
Exploring Two-Step Problems	93	(5)
Solving Two-Step Equations	98	(4)
Write an Equation	102	(5)
Reading Math: Understanding Word Problems	106	(1)
Graphing and Writing Inequalities	107	(5)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	111	(1)
Solving Inequalities by Adding or Subtracting	112	(4)
Solving Inequalities by Multiplying or Dividing	116	(15)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Writing Short Responses	121	(1)
Chapter Review	122	(2)
Chapter Test	124	(1)
Test Prep: Cumulative Review	125	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Inequalities	126	(4)
Exponents, Factors, and Fractions
Diagnosing Readiness	130	(1)
Exponents and Order of Operations	131	(5)
Scientific Notation	136	(5)
Extension: Negative Exponents	140	(1)
Divisibility Tests	141	(4)
Prime Factorization	145	(6)
Reading Math: Reading a Math Lesson	150	(1)
Simplifying Fractions	151	(5)
Checkpoint Quiz 1	155	(1)
Comparing and Ordering Fractions	156	(4)
Solve a Simpler Problem and Look for a Pattern	160	(4)
Mixed Numbers and Improper Fractions	164	(4)
Fractions and Decimals	168	(5)
Rational Numbers	173	(14)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	176	(1)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Writing Extended Responses	177	(1)
Chapter Review	178	(2)
Chapter Test	180	(1)
Test Prep: Reading Comprehension	181	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Fractions	182	(4)
Operations With Fractions
Diagnosing Readiness	186	(1)
Estimating With Fractions and Mixed Numbers	187	(5)
Adding and Subtracting Fractions	192	(5)
Investigation: Using Fraction Models	191	(6)
Adding and Subtracting Mixed Numbers	197	(5)
Checkpoint Quiz 1	201	(1)
Multiplying Fractions and Mixed Numbers	202	(5)
Dividing Fractions and Mixed Numbers	207	(6)
Technology: Using a Fraction Calculator	212	(1)
Solving Equations With Fractions	213	(5)
Reading Math: Understanding Word Problems	217	(1)
Try, Check, and Revise and Work Backward	218	(4)
Measurement: Changing Units in the Customary System	222	(5)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	225	(2)
Precision	227	(14)
Extension: Estimating in Different Systems	226	(5)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Reading-Comprehension Questions	231	(1)
Chapter Review	232	(2)
Chapter Test	234	(1)
Test Prep: Cumulative Review	235	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Fractions	236	(4)
Ratios, Rates, and Proportions
Diagnosing Readiness	240	(1)
Ratios	241	(5)
Unit Rates and Proportional Reasoning	246	(6)
Extension: Dimensional Analysis	251	(1)
Draw a Diagram and Solve a Simpler Problem	252	(4)
Checkpoint Quiz 1	255	(1)
Proportions Algebra	256	(4)
Solving Proportions	260	(7)
Writing in Math: Writing to Compare	266	(1)
Using Similar Figures	267	(8)
Technology: Creating Similar Figures	273	(1)
Reading Math: Learning Vocabulary	274
Checkpoint Quiz 2	272	(3)
Maps and Scale Drawings	275	(16)
Investigation: Plan a Trip	280	(1)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Using a Variable	281	(1)
Chapter Review	282	(2)
Chapter Test	284	(1)
Test Prep: Reading Comprehension	285	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Ratios	286	(4)
Percents
Diagnosing Readiness	290	(1)
Understanding Percents	291	(4)
Percents, Fractions, and Decimals	295	(6)
Percents Greater Than 100 or Less Than 1	301	(4)
Finding a Percent of a Number	305	(6)
Checkpoint Quiz 1	310	(1)
Solving Percent Problems Using Proportions	311	(7)
Reading Math: Understanding Word Problems	317	(1)
Solving Percent Problems Using Equations	318	(4)
Applications of Percent	322	(5)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	326	(1)
Finding Percent of Change	327	(6)
Write an Equation	333	(14)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Work Backward	337	(1)
Chapter Review	338	(2)
Chapter Test	340	(1)
Test Prep: Cumulative Review	341	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Percents	342	(4)
Geometry
Diagnosing Readiness	346	(1)
Lines and Planes	347	(4)
Measuring and Classifying Angles	351	(6)
Constructing Bisectors	357	(6)
Extension: Angles and Parallel Lines	362	(1)
Triangles	363	(6)
Writing in Math: Writing to Justify	368
Checkpoint Quiz 1	367	(2)
Quadrilaterals and Other Polygons	369	(5)
Draw a Diagram and Look for a Pattern	374	(4)
Congruent Figures	378	(5)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	382	(1)
Circles	383	(5)
Reading Math: Learning Vocabulary	387	(1)
Circle Graphs	388	(15)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Drawing a Diagram	393	(1)
Chapter Review	394	(2)
Chapter Test	396	(1)
Test Prep: Reading Comprehension	397	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Geometry	398	(4)
Geometry and Measurement
Diagnosing Readiness	402	(1)
Estimating Length and Area	403	(4)
Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles	407	(6)
Areas of Other Figures	413	(6)
Circumferences and Areas of Circles	419	(7)
Reading Math: Making a Concept Map	425
Checkpoint Quiz 1	424	(2)
Square Roots and Irrational Numbers	426	(6)
The Pythagorean Theorem	432	(5)
Investigation: Exploring the Pythagorean Theorem	431	(6)
Three-Dimensional Figures	437	(5)
Extension: Three Views of an Object	441	(1)
Surface Areas of Prisms and Cylinders	442	(7)
Extension: Patterns in 3-Dimensional Figures	448	(1)
Volumes of Rectangular Prisms and Cylinders	449	(6)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	454	(1)
Try, Check, and Revise and Write an Equation	455	(14)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Finding Multiple Correct Answers	459	(1)
Chapter Review	460	(2)
Chapter Test	462	(1)
Test Prep: Cumulative Review	463	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Volume	464	(4)
Patterns and Rules
Diagnosing Readiness	468	(1)
Patterns and Graphs	469	(5)
Number Sequences	474	(6)
Reading Math: Understanding Word Problems	479	(1)
Patterns and Tables	480	(4)
Function Rules	484	(5)
Checkpoint Quiz 1	488	(1)
Using Tables, Rules, and Graphs	489	(5)
Technology: Three Views of a Function	493	(1)
Interpreting Graphs	494	(5)
Simple and Compound Interest	499	(4)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	502	(1)
Write an Equation	503	(4)
Transforming Formulas	507	(14)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Using Estimation	511	(1)
Chapter Review	512	(2)
Chapter Test	514	(1)
Test Prep: Reading Comprehension	515	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Graphs	516	(4)
Graphing in the Coordinate Plane
Diagnosing Readiness	520	(1)
Graphing Points in Four Quadrants	521	(6)
Extension: Geometry in the Coordinate Plane	526	(1)
Graphing Linear Equations	527	(6)
Reading Math: Learning Vocabulary	532	(1)
Finding the Slope of a Line	533	(7)
Technology: Exploring Slope	539
Checkpoint Quiz 1	538	(2)
Exploring Nonlinear Relationships	540	(4)
Make a Table and Make a Graph	544	(5)
Translations	549	(5)
Investigation: Exploring Slides, Flips, and Turns	548	(6)
Symmetry and Reflections	554	(5)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	558	(1)
Rotations	559	(14)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Answering True/False Questions	563	(1)
Chapter Review	564	(2)
Chapter Test	566	(1)
Test Prep: Cumulative Review	567	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Coordinates	568	(4)
Displaying and Analyzing Data
Diagnosing Readiness	572	(1)
Reporting Frequency	573	(6)
Spreadsheets and Data Displays	579	(6)
Other Displays	585	(7)
Extension: Venn Diagrams	591
Checkpoint Quiz 1	590	(2)
Make a Table and Use Logical Reasoning	592	(4)
Random Samples and Surveys	596	(6)
Reading Math: Understanding Word Problems	601	(1)
Estimating Population Size	602	(4)
Using Data to Persuade	606	(7)
Writing in Math: Writing to Persuade	612	(1)
Exploring Scatter Plots	613	(16)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	618	(1)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Answering the Question Asked	619	(1)
Chapter Review	620	(2)
Chapter Test	622	(1)
Test Prep: Reading Comprehension	623	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Data Analysis	624	(4)
Using Probability
Diagnosing Readiness	628	(1)
Probability	629	(7)
Experimental Probability	636	(7)
Investigation: Exploring Experimental Probability	635	(7)
Technology: Random Numbers	642	(1)
Make an Organized List and Simulate a Problem	643	(4)
Sample Spaces	647	(6)
Checkpoint Quiz 1	652	(1)
Compound Events	653	(7)
Reading Math: Understanding Word Problems	659	(1)
Permutations	660	(4)
Combinations	664	(12)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	668	(1)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Eliminating Answers	669	(1)
Chapter Review	670	(2)
Chapter Test	672	(1)
Test Prep: Cumulative Review	673	(3)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Probability	676