Prentice Hall Mathematics

by Charles, Randall I.; Branch-Boyd, Judith C.; Illingworth, Mark; Mills, Darwin; Reeves, Andy

• ISBN13: 9780130631367
• ISBN10: 0130631361
• Edition: Student
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2003-02-01
• Publisher: SCHOLG

Table of Contents

Decimals
Diagnosing Readiness	4	(1)
Understanding Whole Numbers	5	(4)
Reading and Writing Decimals	9	(4)
Investigation: Exploring Decimal Models	8	(5)
Comparing and Ordering Decimals	13	(6)
Checkpoint Quiz 1	17	(2)
Estimating With Decimals	19	(6)
Reading Math: Reading Your Textbook	18	(7)
Adding and Subtracting Decimals	25	(5)
Investigation: Using Models	24	(6)
Using a Problem-Solving Plan	30	(5)
Multiplying Decimals	35	(5)
Investigation: Modeling Multiplication of Decimals	34	(5)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	39	(1)
Multiplying and Dividing by 10, 100, and 1,000	40	(3)
Dividing Decimals	43	(5)
Order of Operations	48	(15)
Technology: Exploring Order of Operations	52	(1)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Writing Gridded Responses	53	(1)
Chapter Review	54	(2)
Chapter Test	56	(1)
Test Prep: Reading Comprehension	57	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Decimals	58	(4)
Patterns and Variables
Diagnosing Readiness	62	(1)
Describing a Pattern	63	(5)
Variables and Expressions	68	(6)
Reading Math: Reading Algebraic Expressions	73	(1)
Writing Algebraic Expressions	74	(6)
Extension: Using Formulas	79
Checkpoint Quiz 1	78	(2)
Make a Table and Look for a Pattern	80	(4)
Writing in Math: Writing to Compare	83	(1)
Using Number Sense to Solve One-Step Equations	84	(6)
Solving Addition and Subtraction Equations	90	(5)
Investigation: Using Models to Solve Equations	89	(6)
Solving Multiplication and Division Equations	95	(4)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	98	(1)
Exponents	99	(6)
Extension: Scientific Notation	104	(1)
The Distributive Property	105	(14)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Writing Short Responses	109	(1)
Chapter Review	110	(2)
Chapter Test	112	(1)
Test Prep: Cumulative Review	113	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Patterns	114	(4)
Number Theory and Fractions
Diagnosing Readiness	118	(1)
Divisibility and Mental Math	119	(4)
Prime Numbers and Prime Factorization	123	(5)
Extension: The Sieve of Eratosthenes	127	(1)
Greatest Common Factor	128	(6)
Checkpoint Quiz 1	131	(3)
Equivalent Fractions	134	(5)
Investigation: Modeling Fractions	132	(6)
Technology: Simplifying Fractions	138	(1)
Mixed Numbers and Improper Fractions	139	(4)
Least Common Multiple	143	(5)
Reading Math: Learning Vocabulary	147	(1)
Comparing and Ordering Fractions	148	(5)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	152	(1)
Fractions and Decimals	153	(4)
Try, Check, and Revise	157	(14)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Writing Extended Responses	161	(1)
Chapter Review	162	(2)
Chapter Test	164	(1)
Test Prep: Reading Comprehension	165	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Fractions	166	(4)
Adding and Subtracting Fractions
Diagnosing Readiness	170	(1)
Estimating Sums and Differences	171	(4)
Fractions With Like Denominators	175	(5)
Fractions With Unlike Denominators	180	(5)
Investigation: Modeling Unlike Denominators	179	(5)
Checkpoint Quiz 1	184	(1)
Adding Mixed Numbers	185	(5)
Subtracting Mixed Numbers	190	(6)
Reading Math: Understanding Word Problems	195	(1)
Equations With Fractions	196	(5)
Technology: Computing With a Fraction Calculator	200	(1)
Measuring Elapsed Time	201	(5)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	205	(1)
Draw a Diagram	206	(13)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Reading-Comprehension Questions	209	(1)
Chapter Review	210	(2)
Chapter Test	212	(1)
Test Prep: Cumulative Review	213	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Mixed Numbers	214	(4)
Multiplying and Dividing Fractions
Diagnosing Readiness	218	(1)
Multiplying Fractions	219	(5)
Multiplying Mixed Numbers	224	(6)
Dividing Fractions	230	(6)
Investigation: Fraction Division	229	(6)
Writing in Math: Writing to Explain	235	(1)
Dividing Mixed Numbers	236	(6)
Technology: Using a Calculator for Fractions	241
Checkpoint Quiz 1	240	(2)
Solving Fraction Equations by Multiplying	242	(4)
Solve a Simpler Problem Problem	246	(4)
The Customary System	250	(4)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	253	(1)
Changing Units in the Customary System	254	(15)
Reading Math: Reading Expressions	258	(1)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Eliminating Answers	259	(1)
Chapter Review	260	(2)
Chapter Test	262	(1)
Test Prep: Reading Comprehension	263	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Mixed Numbers	264	(4)
Ratios, Proportions, and Percents
Diagnosing Readiness	268	(1)
Ratios	269	(4)
Unit Rates	273	(5)
Reading Math: Reading a Math Lesson	277	(1)
Understanding Proportions	278	(5)
Using Cross Products	283	(5)
Scale Drawings	288	(6)
Checkpoint Quiz 1	292	(2)
Percents, Fractions, and Decimals	294	(5)
Investigation: Modeling Percents	293	(6)
Finding a Percent of a Number	299	(4)
Estimating With Percents	303	(4)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	306	(1)
Write an Equation	307	(15)
Extension: Percents Under 1% or Over 100%	310	(1)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Work Backward	311	(1)
Chapter Review	312	(2)
Chapter Test	314	(1)
Test Prep: Cumulative Review	315	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Proportions	316	(4)
Data and Graphs
Diagnosing Readiness	320	(2)
Mean, Median, and Mode	322	(4)
Investigation: Exploring the Mean	321	(5)
Organizing and Displaying Data	326	(5)
Make an Organized List	331	(4)
Checkpoint Quiz 1	333	(2)
Bar Graphs and Line Graphs	335	(6)
Reading Math: Reading Graphs	334	(6)
Extension: Double Bar and Line Graphs	340	(1)
Circle Graphs	341	(6)
Writing in Math: Writing to Persuade	346	(1)
Using Spreadsheets to Organize Data	347	(5)
Technology: Making a Graph From a Spreadsheet	351
Checkpoint Quiz 2	350	(2)
Stem-and-Leaf Plots	352	(6)
Extension: Box-and-Whisker Plots	356	(2)
Misleading Graphs and Statistics	358	(15)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Answering the Question Asked	363	(1)
Chapter Review	364	(2)
Chapter Test	366	(1)
Test Prep: Reading Comprehension	367	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Data Analysis	368	(4)
Tools of Geometry
Diagnosing Readiness	372	(1)
Points, Lines, Segments, and Rays	373	(6)
Reading Math: Common Words and Prefixes	378	(1)
Angles	379	(7)
Extension: Basic Constructions	384	(2)
Special Pairs of Angles	386	(6)
Checkpoint Quiz 1	390	(2)
Classifying Triangles	392	(5)
Technology: Investigating Angles in a Triangle	391	(6)
Exploring and Classifying Polygons	397	(4)
Use Logical Reasoning	401	(4)
Congruent and Similar Figures	405	(5)
Line Symmetry	410	(5)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	414	(1)
Transformations	415	(16)
Extension: Tessellations	420	(1)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Drawing a Diagram	421	(1)
Chapter Review	422	(2)
Chapter Test	424	(1)
Test Prep: Cumulative Review	425	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Geometry	426	(4)
Geometry and Measurement
Diagnosing Readiness	430	(1)
Metric Units of Length, Mass, and Capacity	431	(5)
Converting Units in the Metric System	436	(4)
Perimeters and Areas of Rectangles	440	(6)
Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles	446	(6)
Checkpoint Quiz 1	450	(2)
Circles and Circumference	452	(4)
Investigation: Exploring Circles	451	(5)
Area of a Circle	456	(6)
Reading Math: Using Concept Maps to Connect Ideas	460	(2)
Three-Dimensional Figures and Spatial Reasoning	462	(5)
Investigation: Views of Three-Dimensional Objects	461	(6)
Surface Areas of Prisms and Cylinders	467	(5)
Volumes of Rectangular Prisms and Cylinders	472	(5)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	476	(1)
Work Backward Problem Solving	477	(14)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Using Estimation	481	(1)
Chapter Review	482	(2)
Chapter Test	484	(1)
Test Prep: Reading Comprehension	485	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Measurement	486	(4)
Integers
Diagnosing Readiness	490	(1)
Using a Number Line	491	(6)
Adding Integers	497	(6)
Investigation: Modeling Addition of Integers	496	(7)
Subtracting Integers	503	(6)
Investigation: Modeling Subtraction of Integers	502	(7)
Multiplying Integers	509	(4)
Dividing Integers	513	(5)
Reading Math: Understanding Word Problems	517
Checkpoint Quiz 1	516	(2)
Graphing in the Coordinate Plane	518	(5)
Extension: Reflections in the Coordinate Plane	522	(1)
Applications of Integers	523	(4)
Graphing Functions	527	(6)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	532	(1)
Make a Graph	533	(14)
Writing in Math: Writing to Justify	536	(1)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Using a Variable	537	(1)
Chapter Review	538	(2)
Chapter Test	540	(1)
Test Prep: Cumulative Review	541	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Integers	542	(4)
Exploring Probability
Diagnosing Readiness	546	(1)
Probability	547	(6)
Extension: Odds	552	(1)
Experimental Probability	553	(5)
Making Predictions From Data	558	(5)
Checkpoint Quiz 1	562	(1)
Simulate a Problem	563	(5)
Technology: Simulations	567	(1)
Tree Diagrams and the Counting Principle	568	(6)
Exploring Permutations	574	(6)
Reading Math: Understanding Word Problems	579
Checkpoint Quiz 2	578	(2)
Independent Events	580	(15)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Answering True/False Questions	585	(1)
Chapter Review	586	(2)
Chapter Test	588	(1)
Test Prep: Reading Comprehension	589	(1)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Probability	590	(4)
Equations and Inequalities
Diagnosing Readiness	594	(1)
Solving Two-Step Equations	595	(6)
Inequalities	601	(5)
Solving One-Step Inequalities	606	(5)
Reading Math: Making Sense of Inequalities	610
Checkpoint Quiz 1	609	(2)
Comparing Strategies	611	(5)
Investigation: Exploring Squares	615	(1)
Exploring Square Roots and Rational Numbers	616	(6)
Checkpoint Quiz 2	620	(2)
Introducing the Pythagorean Theorem	622
Investigation: Exploring Right Triangles	621	(6)
Assessment
Test-Taking Strategies: Finding Multiple Correct Answers	627	(1)
Chapter Review	628	(2)
Chapter Test	630	(1)
Test Prep: Cumulative Review	631	(3)
Real-World Snapshots: Applying Equations	634