Principles of Critical Care, Third Edition

by Hall, Jesse; Schmidt, Gregory; Wood, Lawrence

• ISBN13: 9780071416405
• ISBN10: 0071416404
• Edition: 3rd
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2005-07-14
• Publisher: McGraw-Hill Professional

Summary

The classic text in critical care medicine!The 3rd Edition of this classic text is streamlined and focused on the needs of the working critical care physician and features important new treatment strategies.Organised by organ systems, this text, the only critical care source that includes evidence-based learning, guides physicians from initial patient assessment and differential diagnosis through therapeutic plan.

Author Biography

Jesse B. Hall, MD Professor of Medicine, and of Anesthesia and Critical Care Chief, Section of Pulmonary & Critical Care Director of Medical Intensive Care Unit Pritzker School of Medicine University of Chicago Chicago, IL

Gregory A. Schmidt, MD Associate Professor of Medicine Pritzker School of Medicine University of Chicago Chicago, IL

Table of Contents

Contributors	xi
Preface	xxiii
Introduction	xxv
V. Theodore Barnett
PART I AN OVERVIEW OF THE APPROACH TO AND ORGANIZATION OF CRITICAL CARE
An Approach to Critical Care	3	(8)
Jesse B. Hall
Gregory A. Schmidt
Lawrence D.H. Wood
Assessing Cost Effectiveness in the Intensive Care Unit	11	(10)
Michael T. Coughlin
Derek C. Angus
Improving the Quality of Care in the Intensive Care Unit	21	(20)
Allan Garland
Infection Control and Surveillance in the Intensive Care Unit	41	(12)
David K. Warren
Marin H. Kollef
Legal Issues in Critical Care	53	(10)
Marshall B. Kapp
Assessment of Severity of Illness	63	(16)
Cheryl L. Holmes
Genevieve Gregore
James A. Russell
Transportation of the Critically Ill Patient	79	(14)
Ira J. Blumen
Frank Thomas
David H. Williams
Telemedicine	93	(8)
Michael Breslow
Preparedness for Catastrophe	101	(10)
Jeffrey G. Walls
J. Christopher Farmer
PART II GENERAL MANAGEMENT OF THE PATIENT
Preventing Morbidity in the ICU	111	(6)
Deborah Cook
Graeme Rocker
Nutrition in the Critically Ill	117	(14)
Daren K. Heyland
Steve A. McClave
Intravascular Devices	131	(8)
John F. McConville
John P. Kress
Clinical Use of the Pulmonary Artery Catheter	139	(26)
James W. Leatherman
John J. Marini
Pain Control, Sedation and Use of Muscle Relaxants	165	(16)
Brian Gehlbach
John P. Kress
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation	181	(12)
Benjamin S. Abella
Terry L. Vanden Hoek
Jason Alvarado
Lance B. Becker
Therapeutic Hypothermia	193	(8)
Benjamin S. Abella
Terry L. Vanden Hoek
Lance B. Becker
Withholding or Withdrawing of Life-Sustaining Therapy and Administering of Palliative Care	201	(6)
John M. Luce
Chronic Critical Illness	207	(10)
Shannon S. Carson
Long-Term Outcomes of Critical Illness	217	(14)
Margaret S. Herridge
Ramona O. Hopkins
PART III CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDERS
The Pathophysiology of the Circulation in Critical Illness	231	(18)
Lawrence D.H. Wood
Shock	249	(18)
Keith R. Walley
Ventricular Dysfunction in Critical Illness	267	(16)
Keith R. Walley
Diagnostic and Management Strategies for Acute Failure in the Intensive Care Unit	283	(12)
Gerasimos S. Filippatos
George Baltopoulos
Elias Karambatsos
Markku S. Nieminen
Cardiac Arrhythmias, Pacing, Cardioversion, and Defibrillation in the Critical Care Setting	295	(18)
Anne M. Gillis
Myocardial Ischemia	313	(22)
Steven M. Hollenberg
Joseph E. Parrillo
Acute Right Heart Syndromes	335	(12)
Ivor S. Douglas
Gregory A. Schmidt
Pulmonary Embolic Disorders: Thrombus, Air, and Fat	347	(26)
Nuala J. Meyer
Gregory A. Schmidt
Pericardial Disease	373	(12)
Israel Belenkie
John Tyberg
Valvular Heart Disease	385	(16)
Matthew J. Sorrentino
Aortic Dissection	401	(16)
Jospeh J. Austin
PART IV PULMONARY DISORDERS
The Pathophysiology and Differential Diagnosis of Acute Respiratory Failure	417	(10)
Lawrence D.H. Wood
Ventilator Waveforms: Clinical Interpretation	427	(18)
Gregory A. Schmidt
Noninvasive Ventilation	445	(10)
Laurent Brochard
Upper Airway Obstruction	455	(10)
Brian Gehlbach
Airway Management	465	(16)
Michael F. O'Connor
Andranik Ovassapian
Management of the Ventilated Patient	481	(18)
Gregory A. Schmidt
Jesse B. Hall
Ventilator-Induced Lung Inquiry	499	(16)
John T. Granton
Arthur S. Slutsky
Acute Lung Injury and the Respiratory Distress Syndrome	515	(34)
Jason Christie
Paul Lanken
Acute-On-Chronic Respiratory Failure	549	(18)
Ivor S. Douglas
Gregory A. Schmidt
Jesse B. Hall
Status Asthmaticus	567	(16)
Thomas Corbridge
Jesse B. Hall
Massive Hemoptysis	583	(4)
Richard K. Albert
Restrictive Disease of the Respiratory System and the Abdominal Compartment Syndrome	587	(12)
Thomas Corbridge
Lawrence D.H. Wood
Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia	599	(26)
Jean Chastre
Jean-Yves Fagon
Liberation From Mechanical Ventilation	625	(16)
Constantine A. Manthous
Gregory A. Schmidt
Jesse B. Hall
PART V INFECTIOUS DISORDERS
Principles of Antimicrobial Therapy and the Clinical Pharmacology of Antimicrobial Drugs	641	(58)
Fred Y. Aoki
Sepsis With Acute Organ Dysfunction	699	(36)
E. Wesley Ely
Richert E. Goyette
Approach to Infection in Patients Receiving Cytotoxic Chemotherapy for Malignancy	735	(36)
Eric J. Bow
Aids in the Intensive Care Unit	771	(30)
Peter Phillips
Julio S.G. Montaner
James A. Russell
Endocarditis and Other Intravascular Infections	801	(14)
James M. Sizemore, Jr.
C. Glenn Cobbs
Mark B. Carr
Infectious Complications of Intravascular Access Devices Used in Critical Care	815	(8)
John M. Conly
Pneumonia	823	(22)
R. Bruce Light
Bacterial Infections of the Central Nervous System	845	(18)
Allan R. Tunkel
W. Michael Scheld
Encephalomyelitis	863	(18)
John C. Galbraith
Robert Verity
D. Lorne Tyrell
Life-Threatening Infections of the Head, Neck and Upper Respiratory Tract	881	(16)
Anthony W. Chow
Soft Tissue Infections	897	(8)
John M. Conly
Urinary Tract Infections	905	(8)
Gerard J. Sheehan
Busi Mooka
Gastrointestinal Infections	913	(10)
Steven G. Weber
Severe Malaria	923	(10)
David A. Warrell
Tetanus	933	(6)
Perry R. Gray
Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers	939	(16)
Susan P. Fisher-Hoch
Biowarfare Agents	955	(20)
Manoj Karwa
Raghu S. Loganathan
Vladimir Kvetan
PART VI NEUROLOGIC DISORDERS
Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit	975	(10)
E. Wesley Ely
Cerebrovascular Disease	985	(12)
Venkatesh Aiyagari
William J. Powers
Michael N. Diringer
Seizures in the Intensive Care Unit	997	(10)
Sarice L. Bassin
Nathan B. Fountain
Thomas P. Bleck
Intracranial Pressure: Monitoring and Management	1007	(18)
Axel J. Rosengart
Neuromuscular Diseases Leading to Respiratory Failure	1025	(12)
William M. Marinelli
James W. Leatherman
Coma, Persistent Vegetative State, and Brain Death	1037	(18)
Axel J. Rosengart
Jeffrey I. Frank
PART VII HEMATOLOGIC AND ONCOLOGIC DISORDERS
Anemia and Blood Transfusion	1055	(10)
Judith Luce
Bleeding Disorders	1065	(16)
Joseph M. Baron
Beverly W. Baron
Thrombotic Thromobocytopenic Purpura, Hemolytic Syndromes, and the Approach to Thrombotic Microangiopathies	1081	(8)
Lawrence Tim Goodnough
Acute Leukemia	1089	(10)
Richard A. Larson
Michael J. Hall
Oncologic Emergencies	1099	(12)
Elizabeth B. Lamont
Philip C. Hoffman
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation and Graft-Versus-Host Disease	1111	(12)
Stephen W. Crawford
Rodney J. Folz
Keith M. Sullivan
Toxicities of Chemotherapy	1123	(16)
Apurva A. Desai
Gini F. Fleming
PART VIII RENAL AND METABOLIC DISORDERS
Acute Renal Failure	1139	(22)
Bharathi Reddy
Patrick Murray
Electrolyte Disorders in Critical Care	1161	(40)
Joel Michels Topf
Steve Rankin
Patrick Murray
Acid-Base Balance	1201	(8)
David C. Kaufman
Andrew J. Kitching
John A. Kellum
Diabetic Ketoacidosis, Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Coma, and Hypoglycemia	1209	(10)
John B. Buse
Kenneth S. Polonsky
Adrenocortical Insufficiency	1219	(12)
Paul E. Marik
Gary P. Zaloga
Thyroid Disease	1231	(16)
Roy E. Weiss
Samuel Refetoff
PART IX GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS
Gut and Hepatobiliary Dysfunction	1247	(14)
Eli D. Ehrenpreis
Thomas D. Schiano
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage	1261	(18)
Ram M. Subramanian
Timothy M. McCashland
Fulminant Hepatic Failure	1279	(10)
Sanjay Kulkarni
David C. Cronin II
Management of the Patient With Cirrhosis	1289	(10)
Gregory A. Schmidt
Acute Pancreatitis in the Critically Ill	1299	(10)
Bryce R. Taylor
Mesenteric Ischemia	1309	(12)
Denis W. Harkin
Thomas F. Lindsay
PART X THE SURGICAL PATIENT
Special Considerations in the Surgical Patient	1321	(10)
Jameel Ali
Preoperative Assessment of the High-Risk Surgical Patient	1331	(14)
Fergus Walsh
Jameel Ali
The Acute Abdomen and Intra-Abdominal Sepsis	1345	(10)
J.M.A. Bohnen
R.A. Mustard
B.D. Schouten
The Transplant Patient	1355	(20)
Damon C. Scales
John T. Granton
Care of the Multiorgan Donor	1375	(12)
Frank D'Ovidio
D. McRitchie
Shaf Keshavjie
Priorities in Multisystem Trauma	1387	(8)
Jameel Ali
Head Injury and Intracranial Hypertension	1395	(14)
Richard J. Moulton
Lawrence H. Pitts
Spine Injuries	1409	(12)
Garth E. Johnson
Torso Trauma	1421	(22)
Jameel Ali
Pelvic Ring Injuries and Extremity Trauma	1443	(8)
A.S.L. Liew
Electrical Trauma	1451	(6)
Lawrence J. Gottlieb
Raphael C. Lee
Burns: Resuscitation Phase (0 to 36 Hours)	1457	(10)
Robert H. Demling
Leslie Desanti
Burns: Postresuscitation Phase (Days 2 to 6)	1467	(6)
Robert H. Demling
Leslie Desanti
Burns: Inflammation-Infection Phase (Day 7 to Wound Closure)	1473	(6)
Robert H. Demling
Leslie Desanti
Interventional Radiology	1479	(20)
Jennifer E. Gould
Daniel Picus
PART XI SPECIAL PROBLEMS IN CRITICAL CARE
Toxicology in Adults	1499	(48)
Thomas Corbridge
Patrick Murray
Babak Mokhlesi
Critical Care Pharmacology	1547	(26)
Vidya Krishnan
Thomas Corbridge
Patrick Murray
Rheumatology in the ICU	1573	(20)
Walter G. Barr
John A. Robinson
Critical Illness in Pregnancy	1593	(22)
Mary E. Strek
Michael F. O'Connor
Jesse B. Hall
Anaphylactic and Anaphylactoid Reactions	1615	(12)
Jonathan Moss
Paul-Michel Mertes
Dermatologic Conditions	1627	(28)
Mario E. Lacoutre
Michael J. Welsh
Anne E. Laumann
Sickle Cell Disease	1655	(16)
Gregory J. Kato
Mark T. Gladwin
The Obesity Epidemic and Critical Care	1671	(8)
Brian Gehlbach
John P. Kress
Hypothermia	1679	(8)
Nicola A. Hanania
Janice L. Zimmerman
Hyperthermia	1687	(6)
Janice L. Zimmerman
Nicola A. Hanania
Diving Medicine and Near Drowning	1693	(14)
Claude A. Piantadosi
Steven D. Brown
Index	1707