Acknowledgments | p. vii |
Introduction | p. 1 |
Does Charter Competition Foster Entrepreneurship? A Difference-in-Difference Approach to European Company Law Reforms | p. 7 |
Introduction | p. 7 |
Entrepreneurship and the costs of registration | p. 11 |
Charter competition and company law reform in Europe | p. 14 |
Recognising foreign companies: Real seat vs. incorporation theory | p. 15 |
Company law reforms | p. 16 |
Methodology | p. 18 |
Company law reforms as quasi-experiments | p. 18 |
Sample construction | p. 20 |
Empirical findings | p. 23 |
Descriptive statistics | p. 23 |
Does corporate law reform promote the domestic LLC form? | p. 24 |
Does corporate law reform promote entrepreneurship? | p. 26 |
Robustness: Germany | p. 28 |
Summary and conclusion | p. 30 |
Incorporating under European Law: The Societas Europaea as a Vehicle for Legal Arbitrage | p. 33 |
Introduction | p. 33 |
Literature | p. 35 |
Hypotheses | p. 37 |
Methodology and data | p. 41 |
Data from company registers | p. 42 |
Telephone survey | p. 43 |
Regression model | p. 44 |
Empirical findings | p. 48 |
Descriptive statistics | p. 48 |
Time trend | p. 48 |
Regional distribution | p. 50 |
Firm size | p. 52 |
Industry | p. 54 |
Board structure | p. 55 |
Incorporation methods | p. 55 |
Survey results | p. 56 |
Regression results | p. 58 |
Summary and conclusion | p. 61 |
How Does the Market React to the Societas Europaea? | p. 65 |
Introduction | p. 65 |
Literature | p. 68 |
Data | p. 69 |
Methodology | p. 73 |
Empirical findings | p. 73 |
Assessing the present findings | p. 75 |
Concluding remarks | p. 77 |
Appendix | p. 78 |
Where Do Firms Issue Debt? An Empirical Analysis of Issuer Location and Regulatory Competition in Europe | p. 81 |
Introduction | p. 81 |
The legal environment for corporate debt security issues | p. 83 |
'Location' of issuer and parent | p. 84 |
Tax law | p. 85 |
Creditor protection rules | p. 87 |
Methodology and data | p. 91 |
Econometric approach | p. 91 |
Data and summary statistics | p. 93 |
Results | p. 105 |
Gravity model | p. 105 |
Debt securities | p. 105 |
Subsamples: Straight bonds and asset backed securities | p. 108 |
Push and pull factors | p. 110 |
An alternative ordered probit model | p. 113 |
Summary and conclusion | p. 114 |
Choice of Law in Debt Securities: A Case Study of French, German and Italian Issues 1998-2008 | p. 117 |
Introduction | p. 117 |
Choice of law and path dependence in corporate debt issues | p. 119 |
Methodology and data | p. 122 |
Methodology | p. 122 |
Data | p. 123 |
Empirical findings | p. 126 |
Descriptive statistics | p. 126 |
Results of a multivariate analysis on the choice of law | p. 129 |
Results of the panel data analysis on path dependence | p. 132 |
Summary and conclusion | p. 135 |
Conclusion | p. 137 |
References | p. 141 |
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