Rosen's Emergency Medicine; Concepts & Clinical Practice, 3-Volume Set

by Marx, Hockberger & Walls

• ISBN13: 9780323011853
• ISBN10: 0323011853
• Edition: 5th
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2001-10-09
• Publisher: Mosby

Summary

ROSEN'S EMERGENCY MEDICINE continues to be the premier source that defines the field of emergency medicine. It describes the science of emergency medicine and its application, focusing on the diagnosis and management of problems encountered in the emergency department. This stellar new team of editors has introduced many new features including a "Cardinal Presentations" section, chapter consistency, and more diagnostic imaging throughout. All existing chapters have been extensively revised, and reference lists have been edited to include more significant, up-to-date references. Hot topics include: child abuse, sexual assault, gang violence, AIDS/HIV, tuberculosis, tick-borne illnesses, high-altitude medicine, radiation injuries, plants, mushrooms and herbal medications, inhaled toxins, SIDS, general approach to pediatric population, acute complications of pregnancy, drug therapy and substance abuse in pregnancy, the developmentally or physically disabled patient, weapons of mass destruction, information technology and emergency medicine, and end of life issues Brand-new 'Cardinal Presentations' section gives you immediate access to common signs and symptoms Enhanced consistency throughout clinical chapters speeds navigation and learning Reference list revised to ensure that every one is essential and up-to-date Spanish version also available, ISBN: 84-8174-637-1

Table of Contents

VOLUME ONE
PART ONE FUNDAMENTAL CLINICAL CONCEPTS
SECTION I CRITICAL MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES
Airway	2	(19)
Ron M. Walls
Mechanical Ventilation and Noninvasive Ventilatory Support	21	(7)
Charles V. Pollack, Jr.
Monitoring the Emergency Patient	28	(5)
Michael H: Murphy
James Thompson
Shock	33	(15)
Jeffery A. Kline
Blood and Blood Components	48	(4)
Gwendolyn L. Hoffman
Brain Resuscitation	52	(12)
Richard Silbergleit
Norman S. Abramson
Adult Resuscitation	64	(18)
Robert W. Neumar
Kevin R. Ward
Pediatric Resuscitation	82	(19)
Brian P. Gilligan
Robert C. Luten
Neonatal Resuscitation	101	(6)
Eileen Klein
Linda Quan
SECTION II CARDINAL PRESENTATIONS
Clinical Decision Making	107	(8)
Dane M. Chapman
Douglas M. Char
Chandra Aubin
Fever	115	(4)
Frederick C. Blum
Weakness	119	(4)
Robert C. Reiser
Dizziness and Vertigo	123	(8)
Jonathan S. Olshaker
Confusion	131	(6)
J. Stephen Huff
William J. Brady
Coma and Depressed Level of Consciousness	137	(8)
Richard E. Wolfe
David F. M. Brown
Seizures	145	(4)
Charles V. Pollack, Jr.
Headache	149	(6)
Gregory L. Henry
Dyspnea	155	(7)
Sabina Braithwaite
Debra Perina
Chest Pain	162	(10)
James E. Brown
Glenn C. Hamilton
Syncope	172	(6)
Robert A. De Lorenzo
Nausea and Vomiting	178	(7)
Timothy Heilenbach
Abdominal Pain	185	(9)
Kelly E. King
John M. Wightman
Gastrointestinal Bleeding	194	(6)
Philip L. Henneman
Diarrhea	200	(9)
John E. Gough
Phillip A. Clement
Constipation	209	(5)
Natalie Cullen
Jaundice	214	(5)
Katherine L. Heilpern
Tammie E. Quest
Acute Pelvic Pain	219	(7)
Robert Dart
Vaginal Bleeding	226	(7)
John C. Bradford
Christ G. Kyriakedes
Back Pain	233	(9)
Kevin G. Rodgers
James B. Jones
PART TWO TRAUMA
SECTION I GENERAL CONCEPTS
Multiple Trauma	242	(14)
Susan L. Gin-Shaw
Robert C. Jorden
Trauma in Pregnancy	256	(11)
John D.G. Neufeld
Pediatric Trauma	267	(14)
Richard M. Cantor
James M. Learning
Geriatric Trauma	281	(5)
Diane M. Birnbaumer
SECTION II SYSTEM INJURIES
Head	286	(28)
Michelle H. Biros
William Heegaard
Face	314	(15)
Stephen V. Cantrill
Spine	329	(41)
Robert S. Hockberger
Kevin J. Kirshenbaum
Neck	370	(11)
Kim Newton
Thorax	381	(34)
Marc Eckstein
Sean Henderson
Vincent Markovchick
Abdominal Trauma	415	(22)
John A. Marx
Genitourinary System	437	(19)
Robert E. Schneider
Peripheral Vascular Injury	456	(11)
Edward Newton
SECTION III ORTHOPEDIC INJURIES
General Principles of Orthopedic Injuries	467	(26)
Joel M. Geiderman
Hand	493	(42)
Robert E. Antosia
Everett Lyn
Wrist and Forearm	535	(20)
Mary A. Eisenhauer
Humerus and Elbow	555	(21)
Joel M. Geiderman
Shoulder	576	(30)
Mohamud Daya
Soft Tissue Spine Injuries and Back Pain	606	(19)
Bruce Campana
Pelvis	625	(18)
A. Adam Cwinn
Femur and Hip	643	(31)
Daniel E. Gurr
Michael A. Gibbs
Knee and Lower Leg	674	(32)
Robert E. Antosia
Everett Lyn
Ankle and Foot	706	(31)
Kendall Ho
Riyad B. Abu-Laban
SECTION IV SOFT TISSUE INJURIES
Wound Management Principles	737	(15)
Barry Simon
H. Gene Hern, Jr.
Foreign Bodies	752	(22)
Stephen H. Thomas
David F.M. Brown
Mammalian Bites	774	(11)
Ellen J. Weber
Michael L. Callaham
Venomous Animal Injuries	785	(16)
Edward J. Otten
Andra L. Blomkalns
Thermal Burns	801	(12)
Richard F. Edlich
Trimble L. Bailey
Timothy J. Bill
Chemical Injuries	813	(8)
Richard F. Edlich
Trimble L. Bailey
Timothy J. Bill
SECTION V VIOLENCE AND ABUSE
Injury Prevention and Control	821	(7)
Jeffrey W. Runge
Stephen W. Hargarten
Forensic Emergency Medicine	828	(14)
William S. Smock
Child Abuse	842	(12)
Theodore M. Barnett
Sexual Assault	854	(9)
Claudia R. Gold
Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse	863	(12)
Patricia R. Salber
Ellen Taliaferro
Elder Abuse and Neglect	875	(7)
Deirdre Anglin
H. Range Hutson
Youth, Gangs, and Violence	882	(10)
H. Range Hutson
Deirdre Anglin
VOLUME TWO
PART THREE MEDICINE AND SURGERY
SECTION I HEAD AND NECK DISORDERS
Oral Medicine	892	(16)
James T. Amsterdam
Ophthalmology	908	(20)
Douglas D. Brunette
Otolaryngology	928	(10)
James A. Pfaff
Gregory P. Moore
SECTION II PULMONARY SYSTEM
Asthma	938	(18)
Richard Nowak
Glenn Tokarski
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease	956	(13)
Diku P. Mandavia
Robert H. Dailey
Upper Respiratory Tract Infections	969	(17)
Frantz R. Melio
Pneumonia	986	(14)
Gregory J. Moran
David A. Talan
Pleural Disease	1000	(11)
Joshua M. Kosowsky
SECTION III CARDIAC SYSTEM
Acute Ischemic Coronary Syndromes	1011	(42)
Tom P. Aufderheide
William J. Brady
W. Brian Gibler
Dysrhythmias	1053	(46)
Donald M. Yealy
Theodore R. Delbridge
Implantable Cardiac Devices	1099	(11)
James T. Niemann
Heart Failure	1110	(20)
Jay L. Falk
John F. O'Brien
Robert Shesser
Pericardial and Myocardial Disease	1130	(19)
Nicholas J. Jouriles
Infective Endocarditis and Valvular Heart Disease	1149	(9)
Susan M. Dunmire
SECTION IV VASCULAR SYSTEM
Hypertension	1158	(13)
Richard O. Gray
James Mathews
Aortic Dissection	1171	(5)
Felix Ankel
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm	1176	(11)
Howard A. Bessen
Peripheral Arteriovascular Disease	1187	(23)
Tom P. Aufderheide
Venous Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism	1210	(24)
Craig F. Feied
SECTION V GASTROINTESTINAL SYSTEM
Esophagus, Stomach, and Duodenum	1234	(17)
Mark Lowell
William G. Barsan
Liver and Biliary Tract	1251	(21)
David A. Guss
Pancreas	1272	(11)
Sally A. Santen
Robin R. Hemphill
Small Intestine	1283	(10)
Susan P. Torrey
Philip L. Henneman
Acute Appendicitis	1293	(8)
Jeannette M. Wolfe
Philip L. Henneman
Acute Gastroenteritides	1301	(26)
Robert A. Bitterman
Large Intestine	1327	(16)
Robert A. Bitterman
Michael A. Peterson
Anorectum	1343	(17)
Wendy C. Coats
SECTION VI GENITOURINARY SYSTEM
Renal Failure	1360	(30)
Allan B. Wolfson
Richard L. Maenza
Genital Infections	1390	(10)
Deborah A. Mulligun-Smith
Selected Urologic Problems	1400	(33)
Javier I. Escobar, II
Edward Rivers Eastman
Ann L. Harwood-Nuss
SECTION VII NEUROLOGY
Stroke	1433	(12)
Rashmi Kothari
William G. Barsan
Seizures	1445	(11)
Charles V. Pollack, Jr.
Emily S. Pollack
Headache	1456	(12)
Thomas G. Kwiatkowski
Kumar Alagappan
Organic Brain Syndrome	1468	(17)
Jeffery Smith
Jennifer Seirafi
Brain and Cranial Nerve Disorders	1485	(11)
Arthur M. Pancioli
Spinal Cord Disorders	1496	(10)
Andrew D. Perron
J. Stephen Huff
Peripheral Nerve Disorders	1506	(14)
E. John Gallagher
Neuromuscular Disorders	1520	(7)
Peter Shearer
Andrew Jagoda
Central Nervous System Infections	1527	(14)
Frank W. Lavoie
John R. Saucier
SECTION VIII PSYCHIATRIC AND BEHAVIORAL DISORDERS
Thought Disorders	1541	(8)
Robert S. Hockberger
John Richards
Mood Disorders	1549	(8)
Douglas A. Rund
Marshall G. Vary
Anxiety Disorders	1557	(7)
Eugene E. Kercher
Somatoform Disorders	1564	(7)
Thomas B. Purcell
Factitious Disorders and Malingering	1571	(5)
Thomas B. Purcell
Suicide	1576	(7)
Stephen A. Colucciello
SECTION IX IMMUNOLOGIC AND INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS
Arthritis	1583	(16)
Douglas W. Lowery
Tendonitis and Bursitis	1599	(8)
Christopher F. Richards
Theodore K. Koutouzis
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and the Vasculitides	1607	(12)
Clare T. Sercombe
Allergy, Hypersensitivity, and Anaphylaxis	1619	(16)
Robert L. Muelleman
T. Paul Tran
Dermatologic Presentations	1635	(30)
Rita K. Cydulka
Mary H. Stewart
SECTION X HEMATOLOGY AND ONCOLOGY
Anemia, Polycythemia, and White Blood Cell Disorders	1665	(23)
Glenn C. Hamilton
Timothy G. Janz
Disorders of Hemostasis	1688	(13)
Timothy G. Janz
Glenn C. Hamilton
Selected Oncologic Emergencies	1701	(13)
Neil Schamban
Marc Borenstein
SECTION XI METABOLISM AND ENDOCRINOLOGY
Acid-Base Disorders	1714	(10)
Jeff D. Disney
Electrolyte Disturbances	1724	(20)
Michael A. Gibbs
Allan B. Wolfson
Vivek S. Tayal
Diabetes Mellitus and Disorders of Glucose Homeostasis	1744	(18)
Rita K. Cydulka
Jonathan Siff
Rhabdomyolysis	1762	(8)
Laura J. Bontempo
Selected Endocrine Disorders	1770	(15)
John M. Wogan
SECTION XII INFECTIOUS DISEASE
Bacteria	1785	(27)
Madonna Fernandez-Frackelton
Thomas W. Turbiak
Viruses	1812	(22)
Michael Alan Polis
Tenagne Haile-Mariam
Rabies	1834	(8)
Ellen J. Weber
AIDS and HIV	1842	(18)
Richard E. Rothman
Catherine A. Marco
Gabor D. Kelen
Parasites	1860	(18)
Bruce M. Becker
John D. Cahill
W. Brian Gibler
Tick-Borne Illnesses	1878	(25)
Edward B. Bolgiano
Joseph Sexton
Tuberculosis	1903	(22)
Dennis Chan
Bone and Joint Infections	1925	(19)
Brian J. Zink
Jim Edward Weber
Soft Tissue Infections	1944	(13)
Harvey W. Meislin
John A. Guisto
Sepsis Syndromes	1957	(15)
Nathan I. Shapiro
Gary D. Zimmer
Adam Z. Barkin
VOLUME III
PART FOUR ENVIRONMENT AND TOXICOLOGY
SECTION I ENVIRONMENTAL
Frostbite	1972	(7)
Daniel F. Danzl
Accidental Hypothermia	1979	(18)
Daniel F. Danzl
Heat Illness	1997	(13)
Barry Yarbrough
Salvator Vicario
Electrical and Lightning Injuries	2010	(10)
Timothy G. Price
Mary Ann Cooper
Scuba Diving and Dysbarism	2020	(15)
Lee W. Shockley
High-Altitude Medicine	2035	(15)
Michael Yaron
Benjamin Honigman
Submersion	2050	(5)
Kim M. Feldhaus
Radiation Injuries	2055	(8)
Vincent Markovchick
SECTION II TOXICOLOGY
General Approach to the Poisoned Patient	2063	(6)
Ken Kulig
Acetaminophen	2069	(7)
Kenneth E. Bizovi
Stephen J. Parker
Martin J. Smilkstein
Aspirin and Nonsteroidal Agents	2076	(5)
Donna L. Seger
Lindsay Murray
Anticholinergics	2081	(6)
Kathleen A. Delaney
Antidepressants	2087	(16)
Frank G. Walter
Elisabeth F. Bilden
Common Cardiovascular Drugs	2103	(12)
David J. Roberts
Caustics	2115	(4)
Sandra M. Schneider
Paul M. Wax
Cocaine, Amphetamines, and Other Sympathomimetics	2119	(8)
Rama B. Rao
Robert S. Hoffman
Toxic Alcohols	2127	(10)
Suzanne R. White
Joseph Kosnik
Hallucinogens	2137	(14)
Richard F. Clark
Saralyn R. Williams
Heavy Metals	2151	(8)
Larissa I. Velez
Kathleen A. Delaney
Hydrocarbons	2159	(4)
David C. Lee
Inhaled Toxins	2163	(9)
Lewis S. Nelson
Robert S. Hoffman
Lithium	2172	(2)
Keith K. Burkhart
Antipsychotics	2174	(6)
Eric J. Lavonas
Marsha D. Ford
Opioids	2180	(7)
Christina E. Hantsch
David D. Gummin
Pesticides	2187	(11)
Cynthia K. Aaron
Michael V. Vance
Plants, Mushrooms, and Herbal Medications	2198	(9)
Richard D. Shih
Sedative Hypnotics	2207	(11)
Leon Gussow
Andrea Carlson
PART FIVE SPECIAL POPULATIONS
SECTION I THE PEDIATRIC PATIENT
General Approach to the Pediatric Patient	2218	(15)
Paul E. Austin
Fever	2233	(12)
Roger M. Barkin
D. Demetrios Zukin
Upper Airway Obstruction and Infection	2245	(13)
Mariann Manno
Reactive Airways Disease and Pneumonia	2258	(20)
Christine D. Darr
Susan Kirelik
Sudha Russell
Sara A. Schutzman
Grace L. Caputo
Cardiac Disorders	2278	(18)
William C. Toepper
Gastrointestinal Disorders	2296	(19)
Mark A. Hostetler
Andrea Bracikowski
Infectious Diarrheal Disease and Dehydration	2315	(11)
Rogor M. Barkin
David G. Ward
Renal and Genitourinary Tract Disorders	2326	(18)
Maureen McCollough
Ghazala Sharieff
Neurologic Disorders	2344	(26)
David H. Rubin
Edward E. Conway, Jr.
Stuart M. Caplen
Jonathan I. Singer
Dina Halpern Kornblau
Musculoskeletal Disorders	2370	(22)
Kemedy K. McQuillen
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome	2392	(6)
Roger M. Barkin
Marianne Gausche-Hill
SECTION II THE PREGNANT PATIENT
General Approach to the Pregnant Patient	2398	(15)
Laurie J. Morrison
Acute Complications of Pregnancy	2413	(21)
Debra Houry
Jean T. Abbott
Chronic Medical Illness During Pregnancy	2434	(13)
Edward Newton
Marc Eckstein
Drug Therapy and Substance Abuse	2447	(13)
Diane Sauter
Rania Habal
Labor and Delivery	2460	(25)
William K. Mallon
Sean Henderson
SECTION III THE GERIATRIC PATIENT
The Elder Patient	2485	(6)
Diane M. Birnbaumer
SECTION IV THE PATIENT WITH COMPROMISED IMMUNE FUNCTION
The Immunocompromised Patient	2491	(13)
Mark I. Langdorf
Michael J. Burns
SECTION V THE PATIENT WITH AN ORGAN TRANSPLANT
The Organ Transplant Patient	2504	(7)
Douglas W. Lowery
David W. Wright
SECTION VI THE ALCOHOLIC OR SUBSTANCE ABUSE PATIENT
Acute and Chronic Alcoholism	2511	(23)
David B. McMicken
John T. Finnell
Substance Abuse	2534	(12)
Stephen A. Colucciello
Christian Tomaszewski
SECTION VII THE DEVELOPMENTAL OR PHYSICALLY DISABLED PATIENT
Evaluation of the Developmentaly and Physically Disabled Patient	2546	(9)
Rita K. Cydulku
Maria Stephan
SECTION VIII THE PATIENT IN PAIN
Pain Management	2555	(22)
Paul M. Paris
Donald M. Yealy
Sedation and Analgesia for Procedures	2577	(14)
Carl R. Chudnofsky
Marie M. Lozon
SECTION IX THE PROBLEM PATIENT
The Combative Patient	2591	(13)
Louise W. Kao
Gregory P. Moore
Kenneth C. Jackimczyk
The Difficult Patient	2604	(12)
David W. Harrison
Robert J. Vissers
PART SIX EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES
Principles of Emergency Medical Services Systems	2616	(9)
Thomas Blackwell
Air Medical Transport	2625	(6)
Ira J. Blumen
Howard Rodenberg
Disaster Preparedness	2631	(10)
Carl H. Schultz
Kristi L. Koenig
Eric K. Noji
Weapons of Mass Destruction	2641	(9)
Carl H. Schultz
Kristi L. Koenig
PART SEVEN THE PRACTICE OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE
SECTION I CLINICAL PRACTICE AND ADMINISTRATION
Guidelines and Clinical Pathways	2650	(8)
J. Stephen Bohan
Medical Literature and Evidence-Based Medicine	2658	(15)
Kelly D. Young
Roger J. Lewis
Observation Medicine/Clinical Decision Units	2673	(11)
Malcolm Mahadevan
Louis Graff
Occupational Health in the Emergency Department	2684	(14)
Kathryn L. Muellor
Hyperbaric Medicine	2698	(7)
Karen Van Hoesen
The Social Role of Emergency Medicine	2705	(4)
James A. Gordon
Information Technology in Emergency Medicine	2709	(6)
William H. Cordell
Jonathan M. Teich
Multiculturalism and Care Delivery	2715	(10)
Edward Bernstein
Judith Bernstein
Thea James
SECTION II PHILOSOPHICAL ISSUES OF PRACTICE
Bioethics	2725	(9)
Kenneth V. Iserson
End of Life	2734	(13)
Benjamin Honigman
John David Armstrong, II
Medicolegal and Risk Management	2747	(14)
Robert A. Bitterman
Wellness, Stress, and the Impaired Physician	2761
Richard Goldberg