Society and the Absurd A Sociology of Conflictual Encounters - Second Revised and Expanded Edition

by Shoham, Shlomo Giora

• ISBN13: 9781845190675
• ISBN10: 184519067X
• Edition: 2nd
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2006-09-01
• Publisher: Sussex Academic Press

Summary

There is an unbridgeable controversy between the functionalist sociologist who anchors his theories on society and the group, and the existentialist who bathes his thoughts on the individual. Durkheim and Parsons, as well as many contemporary American sociologists, are adjustment based in the sense that all those individuals who rock the boat even if they are creative innovators would be labelled deviant or mad. The existentialists, from Kierkegaard to Buber, regard the individual as the focus of life; they see philosophy and society as at best a curbing control-structure and at worst coercing, stigmatizing and ostracizing. The present volume treads in the giant footsteps of Albert Camus who saw the absurd as the conflictual encounter between the individual and society. Society and the Absurd attempts to overcome this deep sociological controversy by investigating absurdity through the prism of an interdisciplinary theory of personality.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments	vi
Introduction — The Breakdown of Meaningful Interaction	1	(207)
1 Accidia and the Absurd — A Conceptual Discussion	6	(18)
2 The Congruity Principle	24	(14)
3 The Broken Image and the Absurd — A Theoretical Analysis	38	(44)
4 The Absurd Revisited	82	(20)
5 The Cognitions of Dialogue	102	(30)
6 The Errant Ego and its Errands	132	(15)
7 Involvement and Interaction	147	(20)
8 Personality Type — The Medium Controlling the Message	167	(19)
9 Defenses, Rituals and Slanted Congruity	186	(22)
10 Petrification	208	(10)
Notes	218	(18)
Index	236