Statelet of Survivors The Making of a Semi-Autonomous Region in Northeast Syria

by Holmes, Amy Austin

• ISBN13: 9780197621035
• ISBN10: 0197621031
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 2023-11-30
• Publisher: Oxford University Press

Summary

A remarkable examination of an understudied aspect of the Syrian conflict that traces the genealogy of one of the most radical social experiments in self-governance of our time.

Syrian Kurds and their Arab and Christian allies have embarked on one of the most radical experiments in self-governance of our time. In defiance of the Assad regime, the Islamic State, and regional autocrats, this unlikely coalition created a statelet to govern their semi-autonomous region. In Statelet of Survivors, Amy Austin Holmes charts the movement from its origins to what it has become today. Drawing from seven years of research trips to northern and eastern Syria, Holmes traces the genealogy of this social experiment to the Republic of Mount Ararat in Turkey, where a self-governing entity was proclaimed in 1927 based on solidarity between Kurds and Armenian genocide survivors. Founded by survivors of modern-day atrocities, the Autonomous Administration does more to empower women and minorities than any other region of Syria. Holmes analyzes its military and police forces, schools, the judicial system, the economic model it has implemented, and strategy of empowering women who were once enslaved by ISIS. An in-depth examination of the region Kurds call Rojava, this book tells the remarkable story of the people who both triumphed over ISIS and created a model of decentralized governance in Syria that could eventually be expanded if Assad were to ever fall.

Author Biography

Amy Austin Holmes is a Visiting Scholar at George Washington University's Institute for Security and Conflict Studies. Holmes has published widely on the global American military posture, the NATO alliance, non-state actors, revolutions, and military coups. Holmes has a Ph.D. from Johns Hopkins University, and previously served as a tenured Associate Professor at the American University in Cairo, and as a Visiting Scholar at Harvard University. She is the author of Social Unrest and American Military Bases in Turkey and Germany since 1945 (2014) and Coups and Revolutions: Mass Mobilization, the Egyptian Military and the United States from Mubarak to Sisi (Oxford, 2019). Her pioneering research has included a field survey of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) conducted in six provinces of Northeast Syria between 2015-2021 and the creation of original armed conflict datasets to analyze the transformation of the Turkish-Kurdish conflict across time and space.