Study Guide/Workbook to Accompany Speech and Hearing Science Anatomy and Physiology

by Zemlin, Eileen

• ISBN13: 9780875637303
• ISBN10: 0875637302
• Edition: 4th
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 1997-06-01
• Publisher: STIPES PUBLISHING LLC

Table of Contents

Preface	vii
Instructions	viii
Introduction and Orientation	1	(30)
Anatomical Terms	1	(3)
Anatomical Planes	4	(3)
Cells	7	(1)
Tissues	8	(23)
Elementary	8	(1)
epithelial	9	(1)
connective	10	(1)
classification	10	(1)
cartilage	11	(1)
bone	11	(4)
(joints)	15	(3)
muscle	18	(1)
structure	18	(2)
action	20	(6)
nomenclature	26	(1)
nervous	27	(2)
vascular	29	(1)
organs	29	(1)
systems	29	(1)
basic structures (review)	30	(1)
speech production	30	(1)
Breathing	31	(48)
Definition of Breathing	31	(1)
Physics of Breathing	31	(3)
Respiratory Passage	34	(8)
trachea	35	(1)
bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli	36	(2)
lungs	38	(4)
mechanical aspects of the pleura	42	(1)
Framework for Breathing	42	(10)
spinal column	43	(3)
rib cage, structure	46	(2)
rib cage, movement	48	(1)
pelvic and pectoral girdles	49	(3)
Musculature for Breathing	52	(14)
introduction	52	(1)
structure of muscles	52	(1)
diaphragm	52	(1)
intercostal muscles	53	(2)
thoracic muscles	55	(6)
function of muscles	61	(1)
diaphragm	61	(1)
intercostal muscles	62	(1)
thoracic muscles	63	(1)
neck muscles	64	(1)
abdominal muscle	64	(2)
Mechanics of Breathing	66	(12)
a cycle of breathing	66	(1)
pulmonary subdivisions	67	(1)
spirograms	68	(2)
significance of	70	(1)
functional unit concept	71	(1)
pressure relationships in thorax	72	(1)
alveolar, relaxation pressure	73	(2)
effects of airflow resistance	75	(1)
regulation during speech	76	(1)
chest wall preparation for speech	76	(1)
variations in breathing patterns	77	(1)
Respiratory Disorders	78	(1)
Phonation	79	(42)
Introduction	79	(1)
Larynx	79	(26)
supportive framework	81	(1)
cartilaginous framework	81	(2)
thyroid cartilage	83	(1)
cricoid cartilage	84	(1)
arytenoid and corniculate	84	(3)
epiglottis	87	(1)
cuneiform cartilage	87	(2)
laryngeal joints	89	(1)
membranes and ligaments	90	(4)
interior of larynx	94	(2)
laryngeal muscles	96	(1)
extrinsic	96	(4)
intrinsic	100	(3)
investigation of physiology	103	(2)
Mechanics of Phonation	105	(16)
onset of phonation; Bernoulli's law	106	(1)
attack phase	107	(1)
pitch changing	108	(5)
intensity changing	113	(1)
transglottal pressure differential	113	(1)
singing; limits of pitch range	114	(1)
vocal quality, parameters of	115	(1)
whisper	116	(1)
larynx, age and sex differences	117	(1)
spectrographic analysis	118	(2)
theories of voice production; models of the larynx	120	(1)
Arliculation	121	(58)
Introduction	121	(1)
Skull	121	(13)
facial skeleton	122	(1)
mandible	122	(1)
maxillae	123	(1)
other facial bones	123	(1)
cranium	124	(6)
articulations	130	(4)
sinuses and mastoid air cells	134	(1)
Cavities of Vocal Tract	134	(1)
Nose	135	(1)
Mouth, Lips, Cheeks	136	(1)
Facial Musculature	137	(3)
Teeth	140	(5)
structure and morphology	140	(1)
life cycle; dental arches	141	(2)
occlusion	143	(2)
Tongue	145	(4)
intrinsic muscles	146	(1)
extrinsic muscles	146	(3)
Mandible	149	(2)
temporomandibular joint	149	(1)
depressors and elevators	150	(1)
Palate	151	(4)
Tonsils	155	(1)
Pharynx	156	(5)
Velopharyngeal Mechanism	161	(1)
Swallowing	162	(1)
Head, Postnatal Growth	162	(3)
Cephalometry	165	(1)
Research Techniques	166	(1)
Speech Production	166	(12)
resonance	167	(2)
source-filter theory	169	(2)
vowels	171	(1)
classification	171	(1)
articulation	172	(1)
formants	173	(1)
consonants	174	(1)
place of articulation	174	(2)
manner of articulation	176	(1)
chart	177	(1)
Aspects of Contextual Speech	178	(1)
The Nervous System	179	(52)
Introduction	179	(4)
central nervous system	180	(1)
peripheral nervous system	180	(2)
autonomic nervous system	182	(1)
Central Nervous System	183	(24)
meninges	183	(2)
cerebral hemispheres	185	(1)
cerebrospinal fluid circulation	186	(2)
basal ganglia	188	(2)
thalamus	190	(2)
epi-; sub-; hypothalamus	192	(2)
midbrain	194	(1)
medulla oblongata	194	(3)
pons	197	(5)
spinal cord	202
cecebellum	198	(6)
cerebral cortex	204	(2)
hemispheric dominance	206
reticular formation	202	(5)
Peripheral Nervous System	207	(6)
cranial nerves	208	(3)
spinal nerves	211	(1)
autonomic nervous system	212	(1)
Neurons	213	(7)
and supportive cells, structure of	213	(2)
excitation and conduction	215	(4)
synapses	219	(1)
Receptors	220	(3)
types	220	(1)
muscle and tendon	221	(2)
Stretch Reflex; Reflex Arc	223	(1)
Neural Pathways	224	(3)
general senses	224	(1)
pyramidal	225	(1)
extrapyramidal	226	(1)
Nervous Control	227	(2)
of respiration	227	(1)
of speech musculature	227	(2)
Endocrine System	229	(2)
Hearing	231	(47)
Nature of Sound	231	(12)
simple harmonic vibration	231	(1)
sine waves	232	(1)
vocabulary	232	(2)
sound waves	234	(1)
phase relationships of	234	(1)
wavelength, frequency velocity	235	(1)
reflection, diffraction	236	(1)
interference	236	(2)
vocabulary	238	(2)
complex sounds	240	(1)
amplifiers	241	(1)
the decibel	242	(1)
The Ear	243	(18)
external ear	244	(1)
effects of objects in sound field	245	(1)
middle ear	246	(1)
tympanic membrane	246	(2)
tympanic cavity	248	(3)
auditory (Eustachian) tube	251	(1)
auditory ossicles	252	(2)
muscles	254	(1)
transformer action of	255	(2)
inner ear	257	(1)
bony labyrinth	257	(1)
membranous labyrinth	258	(2)
spiral organ (of Corti)	260	(1)
Function of the Inner Ear	261	(11)
theories of hearing	261	(3)
basilar membrane	264	(2)
analytic theory; volley principle	266	(1)
neurophysiology of cochlea	267	(3)
evoked cochlear mechanical response	270	(1)
transduction in the cochlea	270	(2)
Cochlea, Nerve Supply	272	(3)
Ascending Auditory Pathway	275	(1)
Bone Conduction	276	(2)
Embryology of the Speech and Hearing Mechanism	278	(8)
Embryological Development	278	(8)
early	278	(1)
of facial region	279	(2)
of primary and secondary palates	281	(1)
of nervous system	282	(3)
derivatives of primary brain vesicles	285	(1)
References And Sources	286	(3)
Answer Key	289