Therapeutic Recreation

by Austin, David R.

• ISBN13: 9781571675248
• ISBN10: 1571675248
• Edition: 5th
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2004-01-01
• Publisher: Sagamore Pub Llc

Table of Contents

Preface	ix
Chapter 1: Basic Concepts	1	(6)
Chapter Purpose	1	(1)
Key Terms	1	(1)
Objectives	1	(1)
On Helping Others	2	(1)
Major Topics Covered	3	(2)
This Book's Format	5	(1)
Reading Comprehension Questions	5	(2)
Chapter 2: Theories and Therapies	7	(54)
Chapter Purpose	7	(1)
Key Terms	7	(1)
Objectives	8	(1)
The Eclectic Approach	9	(1)
Psychoanalytic Approach	9	(13)
Behavioristic Approach	22	(6)
Cognitive-Behavioral Approaches	28	(6)
The Growth Psychology Approach	34	(12)
Developed Theories	46	(10)
Related Theoretical Perspectives	56	(2)
Summary	58	(1)
Reading Comprehension Questions	58	(3)
Chapter 3: Facilitation Techniques	61	(100)
Chapter Purpose	61	(1)
Key Terms	61	(1)
Objectives	62	(1)
Leisure Education/Counseling	62	(5)
Values Clarification	67	(4)
Bibliotherapy	71	(2)
Cinematherapy	73	(2)
Horticulture Therapy	75	(2)
Therapeutic Community	77	(1)
Humor	78	(3)
Therapeutic Use of Touch	81	(3)
Relaxation Techniques	84	(14)
Physical Activity	98	(4)
Aromatherapy	102	(4)
Qigong	106	(1)
Tai Chi	107	(2)
Adventure Therapy	109	(7)
Assertiveness Training	116	(1)
Social Skills Training	117	(3)
Cognitive Rehabilitation	120	(2)
Animal-Assisted Therapy	122	(3)
Aquatic Therapy	125	(3)
Intervening with Technology	128	(3)
Creative Arts	131	(1)
Reality Orientation	132	(4)
Validation Therapy	136	(3)
Remotivation	139	(1)
Resocialization	140	(1)
Sensory Training	141	(2)
Reminiscence	143	(4)
Summary and Conclusion	147	(1)
Reading Comprehension Questions	147	(2)
Appendix A: Twenty-Things-You-Love-to-Do Activity	149	(1)
Appendix B: Relaxation Techniques	150	(9)
Appendix C: The Five Phases of Remotivation	159	(2)
Chapter 4: The Therapeutic Recreation Process	161	(78)
Chapter Purpose	161	(1)
Key Terms	161	(1)
Objectives	162	(1)
The Humanistic Perspective	162	(2)
High-Level Wellness	164	(4)
Conceptual Models	168	(4)
The Leisure Ability Model	172	(3)
The Health Protection/Health Promotion Model	175	(9)
Evidence-Based Practice	184	(2)
What Is the Therapeutic Recreation Process?	186	(2)
Client Assessment	188	(12)
The Interview Method	200	(5)
Assessment Information	205	(4)
Concluding Statement on Assessment	209	(1)
What Constitutes the Planning Phase?	210	(20)
The Implementation Phase	230	(1)
The Evaluation Phase	231	(3)
Summary	234	(1)
Reading Comprehension Questions	235	(2)
Appendix A: Open-Ended Questions	237	(2)
Chapter 5: Helping Others	239	(34)
Chapter Purpose	239	(1)
Key Terms	239	(1)
Objectives	240	(1)
Professional Helping	240	(1)
The Aim of Helping Relationships	241	(1)
Needed Professional Characteristics	241	(2)
Therapeutic Recreation Helping	243	(1)
Self-Awareness	244	(9)
Ethical Issues	253	(7)
Cultural Diversity	260	(2)
Burnout	262	(6)
Summary	268	(1)
Reading Comprehension Questions	268	(1)
Appendix A: Self-Concept Exercises	269	(4)
Chapter 6: Communication Skills	273	(50)
Chapter Purpose	273	(1)
Key Terms	273	(1)
Objectives	274	(1)
Effective Interpersonal Communication	274	(1)
What Is Communication?	275	(1)
Success in Verbal Communication	276	(5)
On Listening	281	(2)
Preparing to Listen: External Barriers to Listening	283	(1)
Listening Skills Development	283	(5)
Additional Verbal Techniques	288	(7)
Barriers to Therapeutic Communication	295	(3)
Communication in Success-Failure Situations	298	(2)
Nonverbal Communication	300	(4)
Cultural Diversity in Nonverbal Communication	304	(1)
Communication with Clients with Special Needs	305	(1)
Interviewing: A Form of Communication	305	(7)
Summary	312	(1)
Reading Comprehension Questions	312	(2)
Appendix A: Listening Exercises	314	(2)
Appendix B: Verbal Response Identification Exercise	316	(2)
Appendix C: Feedback Exercise	318	(1)
Appendix D: Nonverbal Cue Exercises	318	(2)
Appendix E: Interview Exercise	320	(3)
Chapter 7: Being a Leader	323	(40)
Chapter Purpose	323	(1)
Key Terms	323	(1)
Objectives	324	(1)
Basic Leadership Components	324	(3)
Leadership Styles	327	(4)
Leadership Rotes	331	(2)
Program Groups and Structures	333	(5)
Game, Exercise, and Activity Categories	338	(4)
Group Elements	342	(1)
Stages of Group Development	343	(1)
Evaluation of the Group	344	(2)
Group Functions	346	(4)
Group Roles	350	(2)
Leader Concerns and Strategies	352	(6)
Principles for Group Leadership	358	(2)
Reading Comprehension Questions	360	(3)
Chapter 8: Specific Leadership Tasks and Concerns	363	(56)
Chapter Purpose	363	(1)
Key Terms	363	(1)
Objectives	364	(1)
The Client Documentation Task	364	(12)
Principles in the Teaching/Learning Process	376	(6)
Motivating Client Change	382	(4)
Teamwork	386	(5)
Advocacy	391	(3)
Leadership and Understanding Transactions	394	(22)
Reading Comprehension Questions	416	(3)
Chapter 9: Clinical Supervision	419	(34)
Chapter Purpose	419	(1)
Key Terms	419	(1)
Objectives	419	(1)
The Purposes of Clinical Supervision	420	(3)
The Status of Clinical Supervision	423	(3)
The Models of Supervision	426	(1)
Roles of Clinical Supervisors	427	(4)
Self-Assessment for Clinic Supervisors	431	(1)
Benefits of Providing Clinical Supervision	432	(1)
The Ethical Concerns of Supervision	432	(3)
Supervisory Relationships	435	(5)
Supervision Goals	440	(3)
Clinical Supervision Stages	443	(2)
Facilitation of the Learning Environment	445	(2)
Clinical Supervision Evaluation	447	(1)
Setting Up a Clinical Supervision Program	448	(1)
Summary	449	(1)
Reading Comprehension Questions	450	(3)
Chapter 10: Health and Safety Considerations	453	(34)
Chapter Purpose	453	(1)
Key Terms	454	(1)
Objectives	455	(1)
Diabetes Mellitus	455	(7)
Seizures	462	(5)
Antiepileptic Drug Therapy	467	(1)
Psychotropic Drugs	468	(9)
Mechanical Aids	477	(4)
HIV/AIDS	481	(3)
Summary	484	(1)
Reading Comprehension Questions	484	(3)
References	487	(34)
Index	521