The Virtual Prison: Community Custody and the Evolution of Imprisonment

by Julian V. Roberts

• ISBN13: 9780521536448
• ISBN10: 0521536448
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2004-12-13
• Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Summary

The last twenty-five years have seen dramatic rises in the prison populations of most industrialised nations. Unable to keep up with increased numbers of convicted offenders, governments and criminal justice systems have been seeking new ways to control and punish offenders. One sanction adopted in Canada and some parts of Europe and the US is community custody which attempts to recreate the punitive nature of prison but without incarceration. This book analyses the effectiveness of this approach and explores its implications for offenders and society as a whole. It demonstrates that if properly conceived and administered, community custody can reduce the number of prison admissions and at the same time promote multiple goals of sentencing. So that offenders given community custody orders are punished yet also given the opportunity to change their lives in ways that would be impossible if they were in prison.

Table of Contents

List of figures and tables	viii
Foreword by Andrew Ashworth	x
Preface	xiii
1 Introduction to the concept of community custody	1	(21)
2 The way we punish now	22	(16)
3 Conceptualizing community custody	38	(28)
4 Representative models of community custody	66	(26)
5 Coming home to prison: offender perceptions and experiences	92	(24)
6 The effect of community custody on prison admissions	116	(15)
7 Public attitudes to community custody	131	(23)
8 Making community custody sentences work	154	(31)
Notes	185	(14)
References	199	(16)
Index	215