We Won't Go Back : Making the Case for Affirmative Action

by Charles R. Lawrence; Mari J. Matsuda

• ISBN13: 9780395791257
• ISBN10: 0395791251
• Format: Hardcover
• Copyright: 1997-05-01
• Publisher: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt

Summary

In the compassionate yet frank meditation, two of America's leading voices on affirmative action make the convincing case that it is time for a more humane understanding of this controversial policy. Told from the richly personal and occasionally diverging perspectives of an African American man and an Asian American woman, We Won't Go Back offers an impassioned, generous vision for the policy's expansion - one that see affirmative action as a gain for all. Combining personal memoir, careful analysis, and the stories of those who have shaped the policy over the decades, Lawrence and Matsuda reveal what affirmative action has meant in real terms, in people's lives - from the communities that struggled for its initial passage to parents who fight today for their child's fair shot. In the process, the authors eloquently consider some of the policy's most divisive issues: How do African Americans feel about the judicial ascendancy of Clarence Thomas? Why have the majority of women remained silent on affirmative action? Do Asian Americans need the policy? How are issues of hate speech and political correctness tied to it? Perhaps most striking is the human face of affimative action today, which emerges radiantly from the stories gathered here. We meet Anthony Romero, a Latino raised by his immigrant parents in a Bronx housing project, now director of a prominent human rights organization; Robert Demmons, a trailblazer who successfully tackled discrimination in his local fire department; LaDoris Hazzard Cordell, the first African American woman to become a Superior Court judge in her county; and Bernadette Gross, a carpenter who rose triumphantly in a male-dominated profession. Their tales and others' force the question: Which people are in the room because of affirmative action, and what would we lose if they were no longer there? They also offer a searching reminder of those who wait outside the doors of continued exclusion. At its heart, We Won't Go Back is a deeply spiritual book that asks what it is that we, as Americans, value. Do we really wish to live in a world where there is no sense of generosity, caring, or community? The stories of abundant hope and grace in these pages answer with a resounding no.

Table of Contents

Preface	ix
Introduction	1	(10)
[I] DEEP RIVER: THE HISTORICAL LINEAGE OF AFFIRMATIVE ACTION	11	(80)
1. Born in Rebellion: The Deep Meaning of Affirmative Action	11	(30)
Anthony Romero	33	(8)
2. "We Won't Go Back": The First and the Second Assaults on Affirmative Action	41	(26)
Robert Demmons	59	(8)
3. The Big Lie: Colorblindness and the Taboo Against Honest Talk About Race	67	(24)
[II] EACH OTHER'S HARVEST: THE CASE FOR AFFIRMATIVE ACTION	91	(140)
4. On Meritocracy	91	(29)
LaDoris Hazzard Cordell	112	(8)
5. Tokens and Traitors: On Stigma and Self-Hate	120	(31)
Bernadette Gross	142	(9)
6. Feminism and Affirmative Action	151	(27)
Barbara Babcock	168	(10)
7. Affirmative Action, Class, and Interethnic Conflict	178	(31)
Lawrence Levine	203	(6)
8. It's all the Same Thing: Multiculturalism, PC, Hate Speech, and the Critique of Identity Politics	209	(22)
[III] THE WELCOME TABLE: EXPANDING AFFIRMATIVE ACTION	231	(50)
9. The Telltale Heart: Apology, Reparation, and Redress	231	(18)
Diane Ho	245	(4)
10. And Also with You: Extending the Reach of Affirmative Action	249	(21)
11. A New Heart and a New Spirit	270	(11)
Acknowledgments	281	(3)
Notes	284	(24)
Index	308