Weimar

by Jacobson, Arthur J.; Schlink, Bernhard; Cooper, Belinda

• ISBN13: 9780520236813
• ISBN10: 0520236815
• Format: Paperback
• Copyright: 2002-10-01
• Publisher: Univ of California Pr

Summary

This selection of the major works of constitutional theory during the Weimar period reflects the reactions of legal scholars to a state in permanent crisis, a society in which all bets were off. Yet the Weimar Republic's brief experiment in constitutionalism laid the groundwork for the postwar Federal Republic, and today its lessons can be of use to states throughout the world. Weimar legal theory is a key to understanding the experience of nations turning from traditional, religious, or command-and-control forms of legitimation to the rule of law. Only two of these authors, Hans Kelsen and Carl Schmitt, have been published to any extent in English, but they and the others whose writings are translated here played key roles in the political and constitutional struggles of the Weimar Republic. Critical introductions to all the theorists and commentaries on their works have been provided by experts from Austria, Canada, Germany, and the United States. In their general introduction, the editors place the Weimar debate in the context of the history and politics of the Weimar Republic and the struggle for constitutionalism in Germany. This critical scrutiny of the Weimar jurisprudence of crisis offers an invaluable overview of the perils and promise of constitutional development in states that lack an entrenched tradition of constitutionalism.

Author Biography

Arthur Jacobson is Max Freund Professor of Litigation and Advocacy at the Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law, Yeshiva University Bernhard Schlink is Professor of Public Law and Legal Philosophy at Humboldt Universitat zu Berlin

Table of Contents

Preface	xi
Translation and Apparatus	xiii
Introduction Constitutional Crisis: The German and the American Experience	1	(40)
Arthur J. Jacobson
Bernhard Schlink
Prologue The Shattering of Methods in Late Wilhelmine Germany
Introduction	41	(9)
Stefan Korioth
On Legal Theory and Sociology (1911)	50	(4)
Max Weber
Constitutional Amendment and Constitutional Transformation (1906)	54	(3)
Georg Jellinek
On the Borders Between Legal and Sociological Method (1911)	57	(6)
Hans Kelsen
Statute and Judgment (1912)	63	(4)
Carl Schmitt
Hans Kelsen
Introduction	67	(9)
Clemens Jabloner
Legal Formalism and the Pure Theory of Law (1929)	76	(8)
Hans Kelsen
On the Essence and Value of Democracy (1929)	84	(26)
Hans Kelsen
Hugo Preuss
Introduction	110	(6)
Christoph Schoenberger
The Significance of the Democratic Republic for the Idea of Social Justice (1925)	116	(12)
Hugo Preuss
Gerhard Anschutz
Introduction	128	(4)
Walter Pauly
Three Guiding Principles of the Weimar Constitution (1922)	132	(19)
Gerhard Anschutz
Richard Thoma
Introduction	151	(6)
Peter C. Caldwell
The Reich as a Democracy (1930)	157	(14)
Richard Thoma
Heinrich Triepel
Introduction	171	(5)
Ralf Poscher
Law of the State and Politics (1926)	176	(13)
Heinrich Triepel
Erich Kaufmann
Introduction	189	(7)
Stephen Cloyd
On the Problem of the People's Will (1931)	196	(11)
Erich Kaufmann
Rudolf Smend
Introduction	207	(6)
Stefan Korioth
Constitution and Constitutional Law (1928)	213	(36)
Rudolf Smend
Hermann Heller
Introduction	249	(7)
David Dyzenhaus
Political Democracy and Social Homogeneity (1928)	256	(9)
Hermann Heller
The Essence and Structure of the State (1934)	265	(15)
Hermann Heller
Carl Schmitt
Introduction	280	(10)
Volker Neumann
The Status Quo and the Peace (1925)	290	(4)
Carl Schmitt
The Liberal Rule of Law (1928)	294	(6)
Carl Schmitt
State Ethics and the Pluralist State (1930)	300	(13)
Carl Schmitt
EPILOGUE THE DECLINE OF THEORY
Introduction	313	(7)
Reinhard Mehring
The Total State (1933)	320	(3)
Ernst Forsthoff
Legal Community as National Community (1935)	323	(1)
Reinhard Hohn
The Constitution of Freedom (1935)	323	(3)
Carl Schmitt
The Administration as Provider of Services (1938)	326	(1)
Ernst Forsthoff
New Foundations of Administrative Law (1934)	327	(1)
Theodor Maunz
Administration (1937)	327	(1)
Theodor Maunz
Constitution (1937)	328	(2)
Ernst Rudolf Huber
Form and Structure of the Reich (1941)	330	(1)
Ernst Rudolf Huber
``Positions and Concepts'': A Debate with Carl Schmitt (1941)	331	(1)
Ernst Rudolf Huber
Reich, Sphere of Influence, Great Power (1942)	332	(3)
Reinhard Hohn
Notes	335	(56)
Editors and Contributors	391	(2)
Copyright Acknowledgments	393	(2)
Index	395